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Palmatine AChR inhibitor

Name: Palmatine
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S3769
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5 (1 reviews)

Cat.No.S3769

Palmatine (Berbericinine, Burasaine), an isoquinoline alkaloid, has sedative, antidepressant, antioxidative, anti-ulcerative, antacid, anticancer, and anti-metastatic activities.

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 352.4

Jump to Mechanism of Action Solubility Chemical Information, Storage & Stability Specificity

Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 98.26%

98.26

Related Targets	Adrenergic Receptor 5-HT Receptor COX Calcium Channel Histamine Receptor Dopamine Receptor GABA Receptor TRP Channel GluR MAO Beta Amyloid NMDAR P2 Receptor Trk receptor Serotonin Transporter Notch Cannabinoid Receptor P-gp CaMK Opioid Receptor BACE Sigma Receptor FAAH Neurokinin Receptor OX Receptor CGRP Receptor BChE Adenosine Deaminase CCK receptor MT Receptor
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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight	352.4	Formula	C₂₁H₂₂NO₄	Storage (From the date of receipt)	3 years-20°Cpowder
CAS No.	3486-67-7	Download SDF		Storage of Stock Solutions	1 year-80°Cin solvent 1 month-20°Cin solvent
Synonyms	Berbericinine, Burasaine			Smiles	COC1=C(C2=C[N+]3=C(C=C2C=C1)C4=CC(=C(C=C4CC3)OC)OC)OC

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 70 mg/mL ( (198.63 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : 20 mg/mL

Ethanol : 20 mg/mL

Molarity Calculator

Mass	Concentration	Volume	Molecular Weight
=	×	×

Dilution Calculator Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo Batch:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

Dosage: mg/kg Average weight of animals: g Dosing volume per animal:μL Number of animals:

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	AChE ^[3] (Cell-free assay) 0.51 μM BChE ^[3] (Cell-free assay) 6.84 μM
In vitro	Palmatine plays an important role in osteoclast apoptosis via the NOS system in osteoclasts^[1]. This compound has been reported to possess sedative and antioxidant activities. It has been also shown to be inhibitor of beta-site amyloid precursor protein-cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE 1), acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterases (AChE and BChE)^[2].
In vivo	Palmatine shows memory enhancing activity in mice probably by inhibiting brain acetylcholinesterase activity, through involvement of GABA-benzodiazepine pathway and due to its antioxidant activity^[2].
References	https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27340419/ https://www.hindawi.com/journals/aps/2012/357368/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19652386/

Tech Support

Handling Instructions

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