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Methyl methanesulfonate DNA alkylator chemical

Cat.No.E0609

Methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), a DNA alkylating agent, modifies both guanine (to 7-methylguanine) and adenine (to 3-methlyladenine) to cause base mispairing and replication blocks, respectively.
Methyl methanesulfonate DNA alkylator chemical Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 110.13

Quality Control

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 110.13 Formula

C2H6O3S

Storage (From the date of receipt) 2 years -20°C liquid
CAS No. 66-27-3 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms MMS Smiles CO[S](C)(=O)=O

Solubility

In vitro
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In vivo
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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
DNA alkylator [1]
In vitro

Methyl methanesulfonate(MMS) is used for DNA damaging agent to induce mutagenesis. The repair of MMS-induced heat-labile damage requires the base excision repair protein XRCC1, and is independent of Homologous recombination in both S.cerevisiae and mammalian cells. [2]

In vivo

Methyl methanesulfonate(MMS) , as a genotoxic compound, has DNA damage potential in multiple organs such as the liver, kidneys and bone marrow in mice, confirmed by the in vivo comet assay.[3]

References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT05316220 Not yet recruiting
Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
AbbVie
September 15 2024 Phase 3
NCT05806255 Not yet recruiting
Palliative Care
William Osler Health System|Humber River Hospital|The Ottawa Hospital|Bruyere Research Institute|University of Ottawa|Ottawa Hospital Research Institute|University of Toronto|Queen''s University|McMaster University
July 1 2024 Not Applicable
NCT05703373 Not yet recruiting
Pregnancy Related
University of Pennsylvania
June 2024 Not Applicable
NCT06254950 Recruiting
Ulcerative Colitis
Takeda
March 29 2024 Phase 2

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