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Meclizine 2HCl Histamine Receptor antagonist

Cat.No.S1986

Meclizine (NSC 28728,Meclozine dihydrochloride) is a histamine H1 receptor antagonist used to treat nausea and motion sickness, has anti-histamine, anti-muscarinic and anti-oxidative phosphorylation properties, also an agonist ligand for mCAR (constitutive androstane receptor) and an inverse agonist for hCAR.
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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.98%
99.98

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

Ethanol : 2 mg/mL

DMSO : 1 mg/mL (2.15 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

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In vivo
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 463.87 Formula

C25H27Cl2N2.2HCl

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 1104-22-9 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms NSC 28728,Meclozine dihydrochloride SMILES CC1=CC(=CC=C1)CN2CCN(CC2)C(C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)Cl.Cl.Cl

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
Histamine H1 receptor
In vitro

Meclizine is a histamine H1 receptor antagonist used to treat nausea and motion sickness, possesses anticholinergic, central nervous system depressant, and local anesthetic effects. Meclizine is an agonist ligand for mouse CAR (constitutive androstane receptor), and an inverse agonist for human CAR. Meclizine increases mCAR transactivation in a dose-dependent manner, stimulates binding of steroid receptor coactivator 1 to the murine receptor in vitro. In contrast, meclizine suppresses hCAR transactivation and inhibits the phenobarbital-induced expression of the CAR target genes, cytochrome p450 monooxygenase (CYP)2B10, CYP3A11, and CYP1A2, in primary hepatocytes derived from mice expressing hCAR, but not mCAR.

In vivo

Meclizine administration to mice increases expression of CAR target genes in a CAR-dependent manner. Meclizine silence oxidative metabolism, suppresses apoptotic cell death in a murine cellular model of polyglutamine (polyQ) toxicity.

References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-07-02)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT07681076 NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Healthy Volunteers
Karuna Therapeutics, Inc., a Bristol Myers Squibb company
2026-08-03 PHASE4
NCT05852730 RECRUITING
Motion Sickness, Space; Motion Simulation; Parabolic Flight
Repurposed Therapeutics, Inc.
2021-08-10 PHASE2
NCT03253289 COMPLETED
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Tannaz Armaghnay
2017-10-13 PHASE1
NCT04482985 UNKNOWN
Seasickness; Meclizine
Medical Corps, Israel Defense Force
2020-09-01 PHASE4
NCT04564144 UNKNOWN
Emesis
Mansoura University
2020-06-01 PHASE1; PHASE2
NCT04482985 Unknown status
Seasickness|Meclizine
Medical Corps Israel Defense Force
2020-09-01 Phase 4

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