Euphorbiasteroid

Synonyms: Euphorbia factor L1

Euphorbiasteroid (Euphorbia factor L1), a component of Euphorbia lathyris L., inhibits adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 cells through activation of the AMPK pathway and induces HL-60 cells to apoptosis via promoting Bcl-2/Bax apoptotic signaling pathway in a dose-dependent manner. Euphorbiasteroid is a tricyclic diperpene of Euphorbia lathyris L., inhibits tyrosinase, and increases the phosphorylation of AMPK, with anti-cancer, anti-virus, anti-obesity and multidrug resistance-modulating effect.

Euphorbiasteroid Chemical Structure

Euphorbiasteroid Chemical Structure

CAS: 28649-59-4

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: S383201 DMSO] 21 mg/mL] false] ] ] false] ] ] false Purity: 99.86%
99.86

Euphorbiasteroid Related Products

Signaling Pathway

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Biological Activity

Description Euphorbiasteroid (Euphorbia factor L1), a component of Euphorbia lathyris L., inhibits adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 cells through activation of the AMPK pathway and induces HL-60 cells to apoptosis via promoting Bcl-2/Bax apoptotic signaling pathway in a dose-dependent manner. Euphorbiasteroid is a tricyclic diperpene of Euphorbia lathyris L., inhibits tyrosinase, and increases the phosphorylation of AMPK, with anti-cancer, anti-virus, anti-obesity and multidrug resistance-modulating effect.
In vitro
In vitro Euphorbiasteroid suppresses adipogenic differentiation of 3T3‐L1 cells, mainly at the early stage, and stimulates the AMPK signalling pathway. The anti-adipogenic effects of euphorbiasteroid could possibly be attributed to activation of the AMPK pathway, by decreasing the level of FAS and its up-regulators, including C/EBPs, PPAR-γ and SREBP-1c, without involving insulin signalling pathway[1]. Euphorbiasteroid could be a transport substrate for P-gp that can effectively inhibit P-gp-mediated drug transport and reverse resistance to anticancer drugs in MES-SA/Dx5 cells[2].
Cell Research Cell lines The murine pre-adipocyte cell line 3T3‐L1
Concentrations 0-50 μM
Incubation Time 2 days
Method

3T3‐L1 cells were treated with euphorbiasteroid at concentrations of 6.25, 12.5, 25 and 50 µM for 2 days in adipogenesis induction medium, 2 days in adipogenesis medium and 2 days in culture medium (CM) sequentially during differentiation. Intracellular triglycerides (TGs) were stained with Oil red O (ORO) solution.

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 552.66 Formula

C32H40O8

CAS No. 28649-59-4 SDF --
Smiles CC1CC2(C(C1OC(=O)CC3=CC=CC=C3)C(C4(CCC5C(C5(C)C)C=C(C2=O)C)CO4)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C
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DMSO : 21 mg/mL ( (37.99 mM); Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)


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