E-64 Cysteine Protease inhibitor

Cat.No.S7379

E-64 is an irreversible and selective cysteine protease inhibitor, and also inhibits papain, calpain, and cathepsins B and H, but not serine proteases or aspartic proteases. The IC50 for papain is 9 nM. This compound induces oxidative stress and apoptosis in Filarial Parasite.
E-64 Cysteine Protease inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 357.41

Quality Control

Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
human red blood cells Antiplasmodial assay 48 hrs Antiplasmodial activity against chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum W2 infected in human red blood cells assessed as inhibition of ring-stage parasite growth after 48 hrs by flow cytometry, IC50=1.94μM 21295887
human red blood cells Antiplasmodial assay 48 hrs Antiplasmodial activity against ring stage Plasmodium falciparum W2 infected in human red blood cells after 48 hrs by flow cytometry, IC50=1.94μM 22071522
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 357.41 Formula

C15H27N5O5

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 66701-25-5 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles CC(C)CC(C(=O)NCCCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C1C(O1)C(=O)O

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 71 mg/mL (198.65 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : 9 mg/mL

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
Cysteine protease [1]
(Cell-free assay)
9 nM
In vitro

E-64 rapidly inhibits the activities of the cysteine proteinases cathepsins B, H and L and papain, while has no effect on the serine proteinases or the metalloproteinases. [2]

This compound, as a specific inhibitor os cysteine proteases, effectively blocks in vitro ovarian cancer cell invasion. [3]

In addition, it also shows antiparasitic activity against Giardia lamblia excystation in vitro. [4]

The chemical improves the preimplantation development of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer embryos, which indicates another important implication of E-64. [5]

In vivo

E-64 induces a marked decrease in the number of spontaneous metastasis in M5076 tumor bearing mice, while has no effect on the formation of experimental metastasis. [6]

This compound also shows antiparasitic activity against Giardia lamblia excystation in infected mice. [4]

References
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19530614/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24240170/
  • [6] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7919127/

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