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Ciclopirox ATPase inhibitor

Cat.No.S2528

Ciclopirox (HOE 296b, Penlac) is a broad-spectrum antifungal agent working as an iron chelator. This compound is a broad-spectrum antifungal agent working as an iron chelator. This chemical is a broad-spectrum antifungal agent working as an iron chelator.
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Quality Control

Batch: S252801 DMSO]41 mg/mL]false]Ethanol]41 mg/mL]false]Water]Insoluble]false Purity: 99.88%
99.88

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 41 mg/mL (197.8 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 41 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

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In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 207.27 Formula

C12H17NO2

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 29342-05-0 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms HOE 296b, Penlac SMILES CC1=CC(=O)N(C(=C1)C2CCCCC2)O

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
ATPase
In vitro

Ciclopirox olamine (CPX) is a lipophilic bidentate iron chelator that stabilizes HIF-1alpha under normoxic conditions at lower concentrations than other iron chelators, probably by inhibiting HIF-1alpha hydroxylation. This compound-induced HIF-1 mediates reporter gene activity and endogenous HIF-1 target gene expression, including elevation of transcription, mRNA, and protein levels of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). It inhibits growth of C. albicans yeast and hyphal cells in a dose-dependent manner. This chemical blocks H2O2-induced mitochondrial injury by maintaining mitochondrial transmembrane potential (Deltapsim). It completely blocks H2O2-stimulated release of lactate dehydrogenase (a marker of cell death) and decreases in MTT reduction (a marker of mitochondrial function) in adenocarcinoma SK-HEP-1 cells. This compound effectively inhibits H2O2-induced mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) opening. It increases the MTP, maintained it high, and blocks the ATP depletion in glucose-deprived SIN-1-treated astrocytes. This chemical protects astrocytes from peroxynitritecytotoxicity by attenuating peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. It is a substituted pyridone antimycotic drug, unrelated to the imidazole derivatives and its topical application ensures maximum local bioavailability. This compound acts on fungi by inhibiting the intracellular uptake of essential substrates and ions and this probably acts on the Candida ability to express its adherence mechanisms.

References
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12243770/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1492854/

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-03-24)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT07024316 RECRUITING
Congenital Erythropoietic Porphyria (CEP)
Atlas Molecular Pharma
2026-01-29 PHASE1; PHASE2
NCT05647343 COMPLETED
Adverse Effect of Drugs and Medicaments in Therapeutic Use
Atlas Molecular Pharma
2023-03-31 PHASE1
NCT05809297 UNKNOWN
Onychomycosis
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
2023-09-01 PHASE4
NCT02866032 COMPLETED
Distal Subungual Onychomycosis
Moberg Pharma AB
2016-09 PHASE3
NCT02961634 UNKNOWN
Onychomycosis
MIP Brasil Indústria e Comércio de Produtos Farmacêuticos LTDA
2017-04 PHASE3
NCT02679911 COMPLETED
Foot Dermatoses
Galderma R&D
2015-09 PHASE4

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