MDV3100 (Enzalutamide)

MDV3100 is an androgen-receptor (AR) antagonist with IC50 of 36 nM.

Catalog No.S1250
5 5 2 Reviews 7 Product Citations
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MDV3100 (Enzalutamide) Chemical Structure
Molecular Weight: 464.44

Validation & Quality Control

Customer Reviews(2)

Quality Control & MSDS

Related Compound Libraries

MDV3100 (Enzalutamide) is available in the following compound libraries:

Product Information

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Product Description

Biological Activity

Description MDV3100 is an androgen-receptor (AR) antagonist with IC50 of 36 nM.
Targets Androgen-receptor
IC50 36 nM [1]
In vitro MDV3100 has greater affinity to AR than Bicalutamide does in a competition assay with 16β-[18F]fluoro-5α-DHT (18-FDHT) in castration-resistant LNCaP/AR cells (AR-overexpressing). While MDV3100 shows no agonism in LNCaP/AR prostate cells. MDV3100 antagonizes induction of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2), combination with the synthetic androgen R1881 in parental LNCaP cells. MDV3100 could inhibit the transcriptional activity of a mutant AR protein (W741C, mutation of Trp741 to Cys). [1] MDV3100 also prevents nuclear translocation and co-activator recruitment of the ligand-receptor complex. [2]
In vivo MDV3100 induces great tumor regression in castrate male mice bearing LNCaP/AR xenografts at a dose of 10 mg/kg. [1]
Clinical Trials MDV3100 is currently in Phase III clinical trial in progressive metastatic prostate cancer.
Features

Protocol(Only for Reference)

Kinase Assay: [3]

AR reporter assay MDV3100 is evaluated by an artificial AR response reporter system in a hormone refractory prostate cancer cell line. In this system, the prostate cancer LNCaP cells are engineered to stably express about 5-fold higher level of AR than endogenous level. The exogenous AR has similar properties to endogenous AR in that both are stabilized by a synthetic androgen R1881. The AR-over expressed cells are also engineered to stably incorporate an AR response reporter and the reporter activity of these cells shows features of hormone refractory prostate cancer. The antagonistic activity of MDV3100 is tested in the presence of 100 pM of R1881. Engineered LNCaP cells are maintained in Iscove's medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). Two days prior to MDV3100 treatment, the cells are grown in Iscove's medium containing 10% charcoal-stripped FBS (CS-FBS) to deprive of androgens. The cells are split and grown in Iscove's medium containing 10% CS-FBS with 100 pM of R1881 and increasing concentrations of MDV3100. After two days of incubation, reporter activities are assayed.

Cell Assay: [1]

Cell lines LNCaP or LNCaP/AR cells
Concentrations 0-10 μM
Incubation Time 1-4 days
Method MDV3100 is diluted in DMSO. LNCaP or LNCaP/AR cells (104 cells/well) are androgen-starved by growth in media containing 5-10% charcoal-stripped serum for 3-5 days. Then the cells are challenged with various concentrations of MDV3100 in media containing 5-10% charcoal-stripped serum.

Animal Study: [1]

Animal Models Castration-resistant LNCaP/HR xenografts in male SCID mice
Formulation Formulated in 1% carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.1% Tween-80, 5% DMSO
Dosages 10 mg/kg
Administration Administered via gavage daily
1

References

Chemical Information

Download MDV3100 (Enzalutamide) SDF
Molecular Weight (MW) 464.44
Formula

C21H16F4N4O2S

CAS No. 915087-33-1
Synonyms N/A
Solubility (25°C)
  • DMSO 93 mg/mL
  • Water <1 mg/mL
  • Ethanol 3 mg/mL
Storage 2 years -20°CPowder
2 weeks4°Cin DMSO
6 months-80°Cin DMSO
Chemical Name

Research Area

Customer Reviews (2)


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Rating
Source PLoS One, 2013, 8(1), e53701. MDV3100 (Enzalutamide) purchased from Selleck
Method Western blots/qPCR
Cell Lines CWR-R1 cells
Concentrations 10 μM
Incubation Time 48 h
Results MDV3100 treatment reverses androgen-mediated decreases of Sox2 protein and mRNA in CWR-R1 cells 48 hours after a 24 hour pretreatment with R1881.

Click to enlarge
Rating
Source PLoS One, 2013, 8(1), e53701. MDV3100 (Enzalutamide) purchased from Selleck
Method qPCR
Cell Lines prostate cancer cell lines
Concentrations 10 μM
Incubation Time 30 d
Results There is a significant decrease in PSA expression under continuous AR inhibition with MDV3100.

Product Citations (7)

  • ASC-J9 suppresses castration-resistant prostate cancer growth through degradation of full-length and splice variant androgen receptors. [Yamashita S, et al. Neoplasia 2012;14(1):74-83]

    PubMed: 22355276
  • Distinct expression and activity of GSK-3α and GSK-3β in prostate cancer. [Darrington RS, et al. Int J Cancer 2012;131(6), E872-883]

    PubMed: 22539113
  • Structural and functional association of androgen receptor with telomeres in prostate cancer cells. [Zhou J, et al. Aging 2013;ahead of print]

    PubMed: 23363843
  • New Therapeutic Approach to Suppress Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Using ASC-J9 via Targeting Androgen Receptor in Selective Prostate Cells. [Lai KP, et al. Am J Pathol 2013;182(2):460-73]

    PubMed: 23219429
  • FoxA1 corrupts the antiandrogenic effect of bicalutamide but only weakly attenuates the effect of MDV3100 (Enzalutamide™). [Belikov S, et al. Mol Cell Endocrinol 2013;365(1), 95-107]

    PubMed: 23063623
  • Sox2 is an androgen receptor-repressed gene that promotes castration-resistant prostate cancer. [Kregel S, et al. PLoS One 2012;8(1), e53701]

    PubMed: 23326489
  • Growth kinetics of CD133-positive prostate cancer cells. [Reyes EE, et al. Prostate 2012;ahead of print]

    PubMed: 23138940

Tech Support & FAQs

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