Home Neuronal Signaling GluR antagonist - 5-HT Receptor antagonist - Histamine Receptor antagonist Latrepirdine 2HCl For research use only.

Latrepirdine 2HCl

Latrepirdine is an orally active,and neuroactive antagonist of multiple drug targets, including histamine receptors, GluR, and 5-HT receptors, used as an antihistamine drug.

Latrepirdine 2HCl Chemical Structure

Latrepirdine 2HCl Chemical Structure

CAS: 97657-92-6

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.96%
99.96

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Signaling Pathway

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Biological Activity

Description Latrepirdine is an orally active,and neuroactive antagonist of multiple drug targets, including histamine receptors, GluR, and 5-HT receptors, used as an antihistamine drug.
Targets
GluR [2] Histamine receptor [2] 5-HT [2]
In vitro
In vitro Latrepirdine increases succinate dehydrogenase activity (MTT-assay), mitochondrial membrane potential (DeltaPsim), and cellular ATP levels in primary mouse cortical neurons and human neuroblastoma cells (SH-SY5Y). Latrepirdine enhances mitochondrial function both in the absence and presence of stress and Dimebon-treated cells are partially protected to maintain cell viability. [1] Latrepirdine leads to enhanced mTOR- and Atg5-dependent autophagy in cultured mammalian cells. [2] latrepirdine stimulates MTOR- and ATG5-dependent autophagy, leading to the reduction of intracellular levels of APP metabolites, including Aβ in cultured cells. [3] Latrepirdine stimulates the degradation of α-syn in differentiated SH-SY5Y neurons, and in mouse brain following chronic administration, in parallel with elevation of the levels of markers of autophagic activity. [4] Latrepirdine increases intracellular ATP levels and glucose transporter 3 translocation to the plasma membrane in primary neuron. [5]
In Vivo
In vivo Latrepirdine treatment of TgCRND8 transgenic mice is associated with improved learning behavior and with a reduction in accumulation of Aβ42 and α-synuclein. [2] Latrepirdine administration results in increased levels of the biomarkers thought to correlate with autophagy activation in the brains of TgCRND8 (APP K670M, N671L, V717F) or wild-type mice, and that treatment is associated with abrogation of behavioral deficit, reduction in Aβ neuropathology, and prevention of autophagic failure among TgCRND8 mice. [3]

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 392.37 Formula

C21H25N3.2HCl
CAS No. 97657-92-6 SDF --
Smiles CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)N(C3=C2CN(CC3)C)CCC4=CN=C(C=C4)C.Cl.Cl
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 78 mg/mL ( (198.79 mM)； Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : 26 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble


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In vivo
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