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Tapinarof (Benvitimod, WBI-1001) AhR agonist

Cat.No.S9700

Tapinarof (GSK2894512, Benvitimod, WBI 1001, DHPS, DMVT 505) is a natural agonist of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and induces nuclear translocation of AhR in immortalized keratinocytes (HaCaT) with EC50 of 0.16 nM. Tapinarof induces cellular apoptosis in CD4+ T cells in a dosedependent manner with IC50 of 5.2 μM.
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Quality Control

Batch: S970001 DMSO]51 mg/mL]false]Ethanol]51 mg/mL]false]Water]Insoluble]false Purity: 99.98%
99.98

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 51 mg/mL (200.53 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 51 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

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In vivo
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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 254.32 Formula

C17H18O2

Storage (From the date of receipt) 3 years -20°C powder
CAS No. 79338-84-4 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
AhR
(in immortalized keratinocytes)
0.16 nM(EC50)
apoptosis
(in CD4+ T cells)
5.2 μM
In vitro

Tapinarof binds and activates AhR in multiple cell types, including cells of the target tissue –human skin. In addition, this compound moderates proinflammatory cytokine expression in stimulated peripheral blood CD4+ T cells and ex vivo human skin, and impacts barrier gene expression in primary human keratinocytes; both of these processes are likely to be downstream of AhR activation based on current evidence.

In vivo

The anti-inflammatory properties of tapinarof derive from AhR agonism is conclusively demonstrated using the mouse model of imiquimod-induced psoriasiform skin lesions. Topical treatment of AhR-sufficient mice with this compound leads to compound-driven reductions in erythema, epidermal thickening and tissue cytokine levels. In contrast, this chemical has no impact on imiquimod-induced skin inflammation in AhR-deficient mice.

References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-06-03)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT07352566 NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Psoriasis; Atopic Dermatitis
University of California, San Francisco
2026-08-01 PHASE4
NCT06561321 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Palmoplantar Keratoderma
Indiana University
2024-10-30 PHASE2
NCT06661213 ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus
Northwestern University
2025-04-03 EARLY_PHASE1
NCT07265479 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Atopic Dermatitis
Organon and Co
2025-12-29 PHASE3
NCT05981118 ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
ICD10 Code L40.9 for Psoriasis
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
2024-07-15 PHASE2; PHASE3
NCT07635043 NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Psoriasis (PsO)
Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences
2026-08-01 PHASE4

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