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Danirixin (GSK1325756) CXCR antagonist

Cat.No.S6620

GSK1325756 (Danirixin) is a small molecule, non-peptide, high affinity (IC50 for CXCL8 (IL-8) binding = 12.5 nM), selective, and reversible CXCR2 antagonist.
Danirixin (GSK1325756) CXCR antagonist Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 441.90

Quality Control

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 441.90 Formula

C19H21ClFN3O4S

Storage (From the date of receipt) 3 years -20°C powder
CAS No. 954126-98-8 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles CC1=C(C=CC=C1F)NC(=O)NC2=C(C(=C(C=C2)Cl)S(=O)(=O)C3CCCNC3)O

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 88 mg/mL ( (199.14 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
CXCR2 [2]
CXCL8 [2]
12.5 nM
In vitro

Danirixin (GSK1325756) has high affinity for CXCR2, with a negative log of the 50% inhibitory concentration (pIC50) of 7.9 for binding to Chinese hamster ovary cell (CHO)-expressed human CXCR2, and 78-fold selectivity over binding to CHO-expressed CXCR1. It is a competitive antagonist against CXCL8 in Ca2+-mobilization assays, with a KB of 6.5 nM and antagonist potency (pA2) of 8.44 and is fully reversible in washout experiments over 180 minutes[1].

In vivo

In rat and human whole-blood studies assessing neutrophil activation by surface CD11b expression following CXCL2 (rat) or CXCL1 (human) challenge, Danirixin (GSK1325756) blocks the CD11b upregulation with pIC50s of 6.05 and 6.3, respectively. Orally dosed, it also blocks the influx of neutrophils into the lung in vivo in rats following aerosol lipopolysaccharide or ozone challenge, with median effective doses (ED50s) of 1.4 and 16 mg/kg respectively[1].

References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT03457727 Completed
Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive
GlaxoSmithKline
March 7 2018 Phase 1
NCT03136380 Completed
Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive
GlaxoSmithKline
May 10 2017 Phase 1

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