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4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol Apoptosis related chemical

Cat.No.S3857

4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol (P-Methylolphenol, 4-Methylolphenol), an important phenolic constituent of Gastrodia elata Blume (GEB), has been shown to have many beneficial effects in different animal models of neurological disorders, such as, headaches, convulsive behavior, dizziness, and vertigo.
4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol Apoptosis related chemical Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 124.14

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Quality Control

Batch: S385701 DMSO]24 mg/mL]false]]]false]]]false Purity: 99.74%
99.74

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 24 mg/mL (193.33 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

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In vivo
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 124.14 Formula

C7H8O2

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 623-05-2 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms P-Methylolphenol, 4-Methylolphenol Smiles C1=CC(=CC=C1CO)O

Mechanism of Action

In vitro
4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol has been shown to suppress inflammation, which is most probably due to its capability of reducing cyclooxygenase activity. HBA acts as a typical pleiotropic agent, which targets multiple mechanisms of angiogenesis, including production of angiogenic growth factors and MMPs, endothelial cell proliferation and migration as well as vascular sprouting and network formation.
In vivo
4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol inhibits the vascularization of newly developing tumors and that this is associated with a reduced growth rate of the malignant tissue. It ameliorates cerebral ischaemic injury due to the inhibition of apoptotic pathways and the up-regulation of protein disulphide isomerase without inducing any toxic effects at doses up to 200 mg/kg. It exerts an anxiolytic-like action via the activation of the 5-hydroxytryptaminergic nervous system.
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