| E7600 |
Exisulind
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Exisulind is an inactive metabolite of the nonsteroidal, anti-inflammatory agent sulindac. This compound inhibits aldose reductase with an IC50 of 367 nM in vitro and may contribute to the beneficial pharmacological effects of sulindac on type 2 diabetic complications.
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| E7260 |
Tolrestat
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Tolrestat is a potent, orally active aldose reductase inhibitor with IC50 of 35 nM.
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| E7937 |
Fidarestat
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Fidarestat (SNK 860) is an inhibitor of aldose reductase, with IC50s of 26 nM, 33 μM, and 1.8 μM for aldose reductase, AKR1B10 and V301L AKR1B10, respectively; this compound has the potential to treat diabetic disease.
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| S9103 |
Ginsenoside Ro
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Ginsenoside Ro (Chikusetsusaponin V), one of the high-abundance saponins in ginseng, is widely used as a dietary supplement and has many health-promoting effects.
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| S2404 |
Isoliquiritigenin
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Isoliquiritigenin, an anti-tumor flavonoid from the root of Glycyrrhiza glabra, inhibits aldose reductase with an IC50 of 320 nM.
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J Nutr Biochem, 2024, 136:109808
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Biomedicines, 2022, 10(3)638
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Cancer Res, 2021, 81(16):4257-4274
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| S1202 |
Dutasteride
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Dutasteride (GI198745, GG-745) is a dual 5-α reductase inhibitor that inhibits conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT).
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Neoplasia, 2024, 57:101045
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Food Chem Toxicol, 2023, 176:113764
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Cancer Rep (Hoboken), 2021, e1418
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| S1197 |
Finasteride
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Finasteride (MK-906) is a potent, reversible inhibitor of the rat type 1 5 alpha-reductase with Ki of 10.2 nM, used in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and male pattern baldness (MPB).
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Biochem Pharmacol, 2025, 241:117171
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Drug Des Devel Ther, 2025, 19:2393-2409
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J Ethnopharmacol, 2024, 330:118227
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| S2035 |
Epalrestat
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Epalrestat is an aldose reductase inhibitor with IC50 of 72 nM.
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Cell Rep Med, 2023, 4(6):101056
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Free Radic Biol Med, 2021, 163:220-233
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J Agric Food Chem, 2020, 68(42):11747-11757
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| S9170 |
Engeletin
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Engeletin (Dihydrokaempferol 3-rhamnoside), a bioactive flavonoid, has multiple biological activities such as anti-diabetic and anti-inflammatory effects. engeletin againsts LPS-stimulated endometritis in mice via negative regulation of pro-inflammatory mediators via the TLR4-regulated NF-κB pathway.
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J Inflamm Res, 2022, 15:5767-5783
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Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2020, 526(2):497-504
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| S5803 |
Alrestatin
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Alrestatin is an inhibitor of aldose reductase which is involved in the pathogenesis of complications of diabetes mellitus, including diabetic neuropathy.
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iScience, 2022, 25(4):104153
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