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research use only
Cat.No.S4281
| Related Targets | Adrenergic Receptor AChR 5-HT Receptor COX Calcium Channel Histamine Receptor Dopamine Receptor GABA Receptor TRP Channel Cholinesterase (ChE) |
|---|---|
| Other MT Receptor Products | Melatonin Luzindole |
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 49 mg/mL
(199.73 mM)
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In vivo |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
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| Molecular Weight | 245.32 | Formula | C15H19NO2 |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | 3 years -20°C powder |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS No. | 609799-22-6 | -- | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | BMS 214778, VEC 162 | Smiles | CCC(=O)NCC1CC1C2=C3CCOC3=CC=C2 | ||
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
MT2 receptor
9.8(pKi)
MT1 receptor
9.45(pKi)
|
|---|---|
| In vitro |
Tasimelteon is a circadian regulator that resets the master clock in the suprachiasmatic nuclei of the hypothalamus by binding to both melatonin MT1 and MT2 receptors making it a dual melatonin receptor agonist. The affinity of tasimelteon for the MT2 receptor is 4-fold higher than its affinity for the MT1 receptor.
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| In vivo |
In rats and monkeys, the half-life of tasimelteon was approximately 2 h which is longer than the half-life of melatonin. Tasimelteon has a mean absolute bioavailability of approximately 38.3%. The higher oral-to-IV exposure ratios and decrease in the metabolite-to-parent ratios after IV administration for tasimelteon's metabolites indicate that although tasimelteon is subject to first-pass metabolism, a substantial fraction of its metabolism occurs post- rather than presystemically. Both oral and IV tasimelteon were well tolerated.
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References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05361707 | Recruiting | Autism Spectrum Disorder|Sleep Disorder|Neurological Disorder|Sleep Disturbance |
Vanda Pharmaceuticals |
July 28 2021 | Phase 3 |
| NCT04652882 | Recruiting | Sleep Wake Disorders|Sleep Disorders Circadian Rhythm|Chronobiology Disorders |
Vanda Pharmaceuticals |
December 9 2020 | Phase 3 |
| NCT02776215 | Completed | Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders|Non-24 Hour Sleep-Wake Disorder|Autism Spectrum Disorder|Smith-Magenis Syndrome |
Vanda Pharmaceuticals |
October 4 2016 | Phase 1 |
| NCT02231008 | Completed | Smith-Magenis Syndrome|Circadian |
Vanda Pharmaceuticals |
September 2015 | Phase 2|Phase 3 |
| NCT02130999 | Completed | Non-24-Hour-Sleep-Wake Disorder |
Vanda Pharmaceuticals |
May 2014 | Phase 4 |
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