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PF-05175157 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitor

Cat.No.S6672

PF-05175157 is a broad-spectrum effective ACC inhibitor with IC50 of 27.0 nM, 33.0 nM, 23.5 nM and 50.4 nM for human ACC1, human ACC2, rat ACC1, and rat ACC2, respectively.
PF-05175157 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 405.49

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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.85%
99.85

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 30 mg/mL (73.98 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

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In vivo
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 405.49 Formula

C23H27N5O2

 

Storage (From the date of receipt) 3 years -20°C powder
CAS No. 1301214-47-0 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles CC1=NC2=C(N1)C=C(C=C2)C(=O)N3CCC4(CC3)CC5=C(C(=O)C4)N(N=C5)C(C)C

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
rACC1
(Cell-free assay)
23.5 nM
hACC1
(Cell-free assay)
27.0 nM
hACC2
(Cell-free assay)
33.0 nM
rACC2
(Cell-free assay)
50.4 nM
In vitro

The in vitro metabolism of PF-05175157 is evaluated in microsomes from rat, dog, and human hepatocytes. This compound is not metabolized in rat, dog, or human microsomes. It is also stable in human hepatocyte incubations, but is minimally metabolized by recombinant human CYP3A4 and CYP3A5, suggesting it is a substrate for CYP3A4 and CYP3A5. This chemical inhibits formation of malonyl-CoA in a concentration-dependent manner with a potency (EC50 = 30 nM) in rat hepatocytes consistent with its potency against rat ACC1 (24 nM).

In vivo

In vivo, the plasma clearance of PF-05175157 is low following intravenous (iv) administration (1 mg/kg) to rats, dogs, and monkeys. Oral (po) administration (3 mg/kg) to rats and dogs showed bioavailability of 40% and 54%, respectively, consistent with the low microsomal clearance and good solubility at low pH. The bioavailability following a 50 mg/kg oral dose in rats was 106%, suggesting saturation of clearance. Formation of the direct product of ACC, malonyl-CoA, in the skeletal muscle and liver of lean Sprague Dawley rats is assessed 1 h following an acute oral dose of this compound, showing concentration-dependent reductions in both skeletal muscle and liver malonyl-CoA. At the nadir, quadriceps and liver malonyl-CoA levels are reduced by 76% and 89%, respectively.

References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT02100527 Withdrawn
Acne Vulgaris
Pfizer
April 2014 Phase 2
NCT02053116 Terminated
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Pfizer
March 2014 Phase 2
NCT02053103 Terminated
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Pfizer
March 2014 Phase 2
NCT01807377 Completed
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Pfizer
April 2013 Phase 1
NCT01792635 Terminated
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Pfizer
December 2012 Phase 2
NCT01537497 Completed
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Pfizer
March 2012 Phase 1

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