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5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP)

Cat.No.S2374

5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP, NSC-92523), also known as oxitriptan (INN), is a naturally occurring amino acid and chemical precursor for the treatment of depression.
5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 220.22

Quality Control

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 220.22 Formula

C11H12N2O3

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 56-69-9 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms NSC-92523 Smiles C1=CC2=C(C=C1O)C(=CN2)CC(C(=O)O)N

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 44 mg/mL ( (199.8 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : 7 mg/mL

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
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Mechanism of Action

In vitro
5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) is the intermediate metabolite of the essential amino acid L-tryptophan (LT) in the biosynthesis of serotonin. It easily crosses the blood-brain barrier and effectively increases central nervous system (CNS) synthesis of serotonin. Therapeutic administration of this compound has been shown to be effective in treating a wide variety of conditions, including depression, fibromyalgia, binge eating associated with obesity, chronic headaches, and insomnia. [1] Clinical available evidence suggests it is better than placebo at alleviating depression. [2]
In vivo
LD50 of 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP): Mice 1800mg/kg (i.g.); Rats 300mg/kg (i.g.) [3]
References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT03574948 Completed
Crohn Disease|Ulcerative Colitis|Fatigue|Remission
University Hospital Ghent
December 6 2018 Phase 2
NCT03112655 Completed
African Trypanosomiasis|African; Trypanosomiasis West|Sleeping Sickness; West African|Trypanosoma Brucei Gambiense; Infection
Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement|Institute of Tropical Medicine Belgium|Institut National de Recherche Biomédicale. Kinshasa République Démocratique du Congo|Ministry of Public Health Democratic Republic of the Congo
February 24 2017 Not Applicable
NCT02815969 Completed
Neuroendocrine Tumors
University Medical Center Groningen
September 2016 --

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