| S7171 |
Setanaxib (GKT137831)
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Setanaxib (GKT137831, GKT831) is a potent, dual NADPH oxidase NOX1/NOX4 inhibitor with Ki of 110 nM and 140 nM, respectively. This compound suppresses reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and partly inhibits ferroptosis.
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Immunity, 2025, S1074-7613(25)00069-X
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Int J Biol Sci, 2025, 21(5):2313-2329
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Immunity, 2024, 57(1):52-67.e10
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| S8639 |
DPI (Diphenyleneiodonium chloride)
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Diphenyleneiodonium chloride (DPI) is an inhibitor of NADPH oxidase and also a potent, irreversible, and time-, temperature-dependent iNOS/eNOS inhibitor. It also functions as a TRPA1 activator and selectively inhibits intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS).
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Redox Biol, 2025, 80:103485
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Sci Adv, 2025, 11(34):eadv6937
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Exp Mol Med, 2024, 56(12):2602-2616
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| S2425 |
Apocynin
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Apocynin is a selective NADPH-oxidase inhibitor with IC50 of 10 μM.
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Cell Death Discov, 2025, 11(1):458
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Cell Signal, 2025, 128:111630
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Antioxidants (Basel), 2023, 12(1)145
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| S5304 |
2-Acetylphenothiazine (ML171)
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2-Acetylphenothiazine (ML171, 2-APT) is a potent and selective inhibitor of NADPH-oxidase, with IC50s of 0.25 μM, 5 μM, 3μM, 5 μM and 5.5 μM for NOX1, NOX2, NOX3, NOX4 and xanthine oxidase, respectively.
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American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, June 1, 2023, 1486-1497
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Front Plant Sci, 2024, 15:1418049
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American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2023, 1486-1497
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| S6656 |
VAS2870
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VAS2870 is a pan-NADPH oxidase (NOX) inhibitor.
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Front Oncol, 2024, 14:1438306
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Frontiers in Oncology, 2024, 1438306
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J Nanobiotechnology, 2023, 21(1):117
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| S0178 |
GLX351322
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GLX351322 is a NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) inhibitor. This compound inhibits hydrogen peroxide production from tetracycline inducible NOX4-overexpressing cells with IC50 of 5 μM.
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Cell Commun Signal, 2024, 22(1):393
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Cell Commun Signal, 2024, 22(1):393.
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Biomed Pharmacother, 2023, 165:115052
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| S8974 |
GSK2795039
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GSK2795039 is an inhibitor of NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2) with pIC50 of 6.57 for NOX2-mediated activation of HRP/Amplex Red. This compound inhibits reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, NADPH consumption and reduces apoptosis.
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Phytomedicine, 2024, 136:156283
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Open Med (Wars), 2024, 19(1):20240898
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Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 24(18)14369
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| S0777 |
Isuzinaxib (APX-115 free base)
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Isuzinaxib (APX-115 free base, Ewha-18278 free base) is a potent, orally active inhibitor of pan NADPH oxidase (pan-Nox) with Ki of 1.08 μM, 0.57 μM, and 0.63 μM for Nox1, Nox2 and Nox4, respectively. This compound significantly suppresses the expression of inflammatory molecules including MCP-1/CCL2, IL-6, and TNFα in the diabetic kidney.
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American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology, 2024, F202-F218
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| S4299 |
Dicoumarol
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Dicoumarol is a competitive NADPH quinone oxidoreductase (NQO1) inhibitor,and used as an anticoagulant by interfering with the metabolism of vitamin K.
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Adv Sci (Weinh), 2025, 12(7):e2411538
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Redox Biol, 2024, 75:103292
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Redox Biology, 2024, 103292
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| S1907 |
Metronidazole
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Metronidazole, a synthetic antibacterial and antiprotozoal agent of the nitroimidazole class, is used against protozoa.
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Dis Model Mech, 2024, 17(10)dmm050900
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Microorganisms, 2022, 10(7)1421
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Elife, 2021, 10e69795
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| S5703 |
Carvedilol Phosphate
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Carvedilol Phosphate is the phosphate salt form of carvedilol, a racemic mixture and adrenergic blocking agent with antihypertensive activity and devoid of intrinsic sympathomimetic activity.
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Res Pharm Sci, 2016, 11(5):419-427
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Res Pharm Sci, 2015, 10(5):388-96
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| S9617 |
G6PDi-1
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G6PDi-1 is an effective inhibitor of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD). This compound depletes NADPH and decreases inflammatory cytokine production.
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EMBO J, 2023, e110620.
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The EMBO Journal, 2023, e110620
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| S6749 |
ASP-9521
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ASP-9521 is a selective, orally bioavailable inhibitor of 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 5 (17β-HSD5), also known as aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3 (AKR1C3).
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| S0764 |
AKR1C1-IN-1
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AKR1C1-IN-1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of human 20alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C1) with Ki of 4 nM, 87 nM, 4.2 μM and 18.2 μM for AKR1C1, AKR1C2, AKR1C3 and AKR1C4, respectively.
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| S0468 |
AKR1C3-IN-1
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AKR1C3-IN-1 is a highly potent inhibitor of aldo-keto reductaseAKR1C3 with an IC50 of 13 nM. It can be used in research targeting both breast and prostate cancer.
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