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Clindamycin HCl Bacterial inhibitor

Cat.No.S2457

Clindamycin HCl inhibits protein synthesis by acting on the 50S ribosomal, used for the treatment of bacterial infections.
Clindamycin HCl  Bacterial inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 461.44

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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: >97%
97

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 92 mg/mL (199.37 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : 92 mg/mL

Ethanol : Insoluble

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In vivo
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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 461.44 Formula

C18H33ClN2O5S.HCl

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 21462-39-5 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles CCCC1CC(N(C1)C)C(=O)NC(C2C(C(C(C(O2)SC)O)O)O)C(C)Cl.Cl

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
50S ribosomal
In vitro
Clindamycin is a classical inhibitor of bacterial protein synthesis, by binding to the 23S ribosomal RNA of the 50S ribosomal subunit.
In vivo
Clindamycin hydrochloride results in fast absorption after oral administration in dogs, with a mean absorption time (MAT) of 0.87 hour, and bioavailability is 72.55%. Clindamycin hydrochloride results in total clearance (CL) of Clindamycin after both IV and oral administration (0.503 vs. 0.458 L/h/kg) in dogs. Clindamycin hydrochloride results in volume of distribution at steady-state (IV) at 2.48 L/kg, indicating a wide distribution of clindamycin in body fluids and tissues. Clindamycin serum concentrations after IV and oral administration remain above 0.5 μg/mL approximately for 10 hours. Clindamycin hydrochloride significantly reduces oral malodor from the dogs' baseline levels through 42 days. Clindamycin hydrochloride also results in significant reductions in dental plaque, dental calculus, and gingival bleeding in dogs. Clindamycin hydrochloride (2.5 mg/lb), after ultrasonic scaling, root planing, and polishing (USRP) , has a significant effect on plaque and pocket depth measures of periodontal disease but not on gingivitis in canine. Clindamycin hydrochloride results in complete remission ratio of 71.4% (15/21) in dogs with canine superficial bacterial pyoderma after treat within 14 to 28 days.
References
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11716027/

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT05926869 Completed
Acne Vulgaris
Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre
August 1 2022 Phase 2
NCT05223400 Completed
Infection Bacterial
Alexandria University
March 1 2022 --
NCT04946500 Unknown status
Prosthetic Joint Infection|Staphylococcus
University Hospital Brest
May 15 2021 --

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