Cefdinir Bacterial chemical

Cefdinir (FK 482, PD 134393, CI-983) is an oral cephalosporin antibiotic, used to treat bacterial infections in many different parts of the body.

Cefdinir  Bacterial chemical Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 395.41

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: S160501 DMSO]79 mg/mL]false]Water]Insoluble]false]Ethanol]Insoluble]false Purity: 99.95%
99.95

Related Products

Mechanism of Action

In vitro

In vitro Cefdinir, a new oral 2-amino-5-thiazolyl cephalosporin, inhibits the luminol-amplified chemiluminescence (LACL) response of human neutrophils stimulated by PMA but not opsonized zymosan, in a concentration-dependent but not time-dependent manner. This compound inhibits LACL generation in cell-free systems consisting of H2O2, NaI, and either horseradish peroxidase or amyeloperoxidase-containing neutrophil extract. It impairs LACL response induced by the calcium ionophore A23187 and FMLP, and this impairment is increased in cytochalasin B-treated neutrophils. The agent directly inhibits the activity of myeloperoxidase-containing neutrophil extract released into the extracellular medium during neutrophil stimulation by soluble mediators, but has no effect on that released into the phagolysosome during phagocytosis. [1] This chemical demonstrates excellent activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. It is resistant to a broad variety of β-lactamases and exhibits a β-lactam stability profile generally better than those observed with cefaclor and cefuroxime. Its elimination is primarily mediated by the kidney. It interacts with the dipeptide transporters PEPT1 and PEPT2. Its tubular reabsorption is substantial, that its tubular secretion is inhibitable by probenecid, and that this secretion is probably mediated by the renal organic anion secretory pathway. [2]

References

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8133056/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12543679/

Chemical Information

Molecular Weight 395.41 Formula

C14H13N5O5S2

CAS No. 91832-40-5 SDF Download SDF
Synonyms FK 482, PD 134393, CI-983
Smiles C=CC1=C(N2C(C(C2=O)NC(=O)C(=NO)C3=CSC(=N3)N)SC1)C(=O)O

Storage and Stability

Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 79 mg/mL ( (199.79 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble


Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo
Batch:

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In vivo Formulation Calculator

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

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