Scutellarin

Synonyms: Breviscapine, Breviscapin, Scutellarein-7-glucuronide

Scutellarin (Breviscapine, Breviscapin, Scutellarein-7-glucuronide), the major active principal flavonoids extracted from the Chinese herbal medicines Scutellaria baicalensis and Erigeron breviscapus (Vant.) Hand-Mazz, has many pharmacological effects, such as antioxidant, antitumor, antiviral, and antiinflammatory activities. Scutellarin can down-regulates the STAT3/Girdin/Akt signaling in HCC cells, and inhibits RANKL-mediated MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathway in osteoclasts.

Scutellarin Chemical Structure

Scutellarin Chemical Structure

CAS: 27740-01-8

Selleck's Scutellarin has been cited by 1 publication

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.35%
99.35

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Signaling Pathway

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Biological Activity

Description Scutellarin (Breviscapine, Breviscapin, Scutellarein-7-glucuronide), the major active principal flavonoids extracted from the Chinese herbal medicines Scutellaria baicalensis and Erigeron breviscapus (Vant.) Hand-Mazz, has many pharmacological effects, such as antioxidant, antitumor, antiviral, and antiinflammatory activities. Scutellarin can down-regulates the STAT3/Girdin/Akt signaling in HCC cells, and inhibits RANKL-mediated MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathway in osteoclasts.
Targets
STAT3 [6] Akt [6] NF-κB [7]
In vitro
In vitro

Scutellarin protects PC12 cells against H2O2-induced cytotoxicity. It attenuates H2O2-induced intracellular accumulation of ROS and lipid peroxidation[3]. Scutellarin shows negligible inhibitory effects on the six major CYP isoenzymes in human/rat liver microsomes with almost all of the IC50 values exceeding 100 μM, whereas it shows values of 63.8 μM for CYP2C19 in human liver microsomes, and 63.1 and 85.6 μM for CYP2C7 and CYP2C79 in rat liver microsomes, respectively. Scutellarin also has weak inhibitory effect on P-gp[4]. Scutellarin strongly induces MMP-2 activation and mRNA expression in cultured HUVECs in a concentration-dependent manner. It promotes angiogenesis and may form a basis for angiogenic therapy[5].

Cell Research Cell lines PC12 cells
Concentrations 1 and 10 μmol/L
Incubation Time 30 min
Method

Experiments are carried out 24-48 h after the cells are seeded into plates or dishes. To produce an oxidative stress, H2O2 is freshly prepared from a 30% stock solution prior to each experiment. Preincubation of cells with scutellarin is conducted for 30 min before H2O2 is added. Assays for cell viability, ROS, lipid peroxide, and apoptosis are performed at 6 or 12 h after addition of H2O2.

In Vivo
In vivo

The pharmacokinetic results indicate that scutellarin undergoes rapid and extensive biotransformation in vivo. After intraperitoneal injection. scutellarin is absorbed rapidly. The relative bioavailability of oral administration is very low (10.67 %±4.78 %)[1]. Scutellarin has a series of protective effects including dilate blood vessels, improving microcirculation, decreasing the viscosity of blood, reducing the blood platelet count, inhibiting platelet aggregation activity etc[2].

Animal Research Animal Models Male Wistar rats
Dosages 0.09, 0.17, 0.35, 0.70, 1.40 mmol/kg
Administration oral
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT02559960 Suspended
Adverse Drug Event|Adverse Drug Reaction|Chinese Medicine|Anaphylactic Reaction
Zhong Wang|China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
September 2015 --

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 462.36 Formula

C21H18O12

CAS No. 27740-01-8 SDF Download Scutellarin SDF
Smiles C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 50 mg/mL ( (108.14 mM); Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : 2 mg/mL


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In vivo
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Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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