research use only
Cat.No.S4113
| Related Targets | Adrenergic Receptor AChR 5-HT Receptor COX Calcium Channel Histamine Receptor Dopamine Receptor GABA Receptor TRP Channel Cholinesterase (ChE) |
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| Other Serotonin Transporter Inhibitors | Dapoxetine |
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 37 mg/mL
(140.48 mM)
Ethanol : 3 mg/mL Water : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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| Molecular Weight | 263.38 | Formula | C16H25NO2 |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | |
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| CAS No. | 93413-62-8 | Download SDF | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | WY 45233 Succinate | Smiles | CN(C)CC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C2(CCCCC2)O | ||
| Features |
Desvenlafaxine is a major active metabolite of venlafaxine.
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|---|---|
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
5-HT
40.2 nM(Ki)
Norepinephrine (NE)
558.4 nM(Ki)
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| In vitro |
Desvenlafaxine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor and is the active metabolite of the antidepressant venlafaxine. Similar to venlafaxine, this compound inhibits the neuronal uptake of serotonin and norepinephrine. It shows weak binding affinity (62% inhibition at 100 μM) at the human dopamine (DA) transporter. This chemical inhibits [3H]5-HT or [3H]NE uptake for the hSERT or hNET with IC50 of 47.3 and 531.3 nM, respectively. It has the potential to inhibit CYP2D6, which could result in increased concentrations of drugs metabolized through this pathway. Induction of CYP3A4 is also possible with this agent, which could impact the metabolism of drugs metabolized via this enzyme.
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| In vivo |
Desvenlafaxine rapidly penetrates the male rat brain and hypothalamus. This compound significantly increases extracellular NE levels compared with baseline in the male rat hypothalamus but had no effect on DA levels using microdialysis. It exhibits a linear and dose-proportional pharmacokinetic single-dose profile in a dose range from 100 to 600 mg/day. The absolute bioavailability of the oral formulation is 80.5%.
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References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02637193 | Completed | Healthy Subjects |
Pfizer''s Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc.|Pfizer |
December 2015 | Phase 1 |
| NCT02200406 | Completed | Depression|Opioid Dependence|Methadone Treatment |
Centre hospitalier de l''Université de Montréal (CHUM)|Pfizer |
July 2014 | Phase 4 |
| NCT00888862 | Unknown status | Major Depressive Disorder|Menopausal Staging and Vasomotor Symptoms (for Females) |
Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation|Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer|St. Joseph''s Healthcare Hamilton|McMaster University |
June 2009 | Phase 3 |
| NCT00818155 | Completed | Healthy |
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer |
January 2009 | Phase 1 |
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