research use only
Cat.No.S8736
| Related Targets | CFTR CRM1 CD markers AChR Calcium Channel Sodium Channel Potassium Channel GABA Receptor TRP Channel ATPase |
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| Other OAT Inhibitors | Dotinurad |
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 70 mg/mL
(200.9 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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| Molecular Weight | 348.42 | Formula | C20H16N2O2S |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | 3 years -20°C powder |
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| CAS No. | 1352792-74-5 | -- | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | N/A | Smiles | CC(C)(C(=O)O)SC1=C(C=NC=C1)C2=CC=C(C3=CC=CC=C32)C#N | ||
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
URAT1 transporter
(Cell-free assay) 25 nM
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| In vitro |
Verinurad (RDEA3170) inhibited the transport activity of human URAT1 in a dose-dependent manner, at high potency with an IC50 of 25 nM. It inhibited the related URAT1 homologs OAT4 and OAT1 with approximately 200-fold lower affinity compared to URAT1 with IC50 values of 5.9 μM and 4.6 μM, respectively. Human URAT1 (IC50=0.025 μM) has a 1,640-fold higher affinity for this compound compared to rat URAT1(IC50 = 41 μM). It has a high potency for human URAT1, and residues 35, 365 and 481 all contribute to its affinity. Human URAT1 carrying a chimeric point mutation at position 365, in which human Phe-365 is replaced by rat Tyr-365 (human URAT1-F365Y or h-F365Y) has an IC50 of 4.0 μM, a significant 160-fold lower affinity relative to human URAT1. Meanwhile, rat URAT1 carrying the opposite point mutation (rat URAT1-Y365F or r-Y365F), had an IC50 of 2.9 μM, a significant 14-fold higher affinity compared to rat URAT1. |
| In vivo |
In human, absorption of a single dose of Verinurad (RDEA3170) is rapid, and exposure (Cmax and AUC) increases with dose up to the maximum dose tested. Cmax is at 0.5-0.75 hours post dose in the fasted state, and is slightly delayed to 1.25 hours post dose in the fed state. The t1/2 is approximately 10-15 hours across doses. It was well tolerated at the doses studied. In the systemic circulation, this compound appeared to be a high clearance drug (CL/F ranged ~30-50 L/h) with extensive extravascular distribution. Renal excretion is limited to only ~2%–3% in the urine, suggesting that the majority is likely cleared in the liver via biotransformation to metabolites. |
References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04256629 | Completed | Healthy Volunteers (Intended Indication: Chronic Kidney Disease) |
AstraZeneca|Parexel |
March 3 2020 | Phase 1 |
| NCT02498652 | Completed | Gout |
Ardea Biosciences Inc. |
July 28 2015 | Phase 2 |
| NCT02336594 | Completed | Gout |
Ardea Biosciences Inc. |
November 2014 | Phase 1 |
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