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Scoparone

Cat.No.S3613

Scoparone (6,7-dimethoxycoumarin, Aesculetin dimethyl ether, 6,7-Dimethylesculetin, Escoparone) is a natural organic compound discovered from Chinese herb Artemisia scoparia with anticoagulant, hypolipidemic, vasorelaxant, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory actions.
Scoparone Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 206.19

Quality Control

Batch: S361301 DMSO]41 mg/mL]false]Ethanol]41 mg/mL]false]Water]Insoluble]false Purity: 99.65%
99.65

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 206.19 Formula

C11H10O4

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 120-08-1 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms 6,7-dimethoxycoumarin, Aesculetin dimethyl ether, 6,7-Dimethylesculetin, Escoparone Smiles COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 41 mg/mL (198.84 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 41 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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Mechanism of Action

In vitro
The proliferation of VSMCs is significantly attenuated by scoparone in a dose-dependent manner. Scoparone markedly reduces the serum-stimulated accumulation of cells in the S phase and concomitantly increases the proportion of cells in the G0/G1 phase, which is consistent with the reduced expression of cyclin D1, phosphorylated Rb and survivin in the VSMCs. Cell adhesion markers, such as MCP-1 and ICAM-1, are significantly reduced by scoparone. It attenuates the increase in cyclin D promoter activity by inhibiting the activities of both the WT and active forms of STAT3. scoparone blocks the accumulation of STAT3 transported from the cytosol to the nucleus, leading to the suppression of VSMC proliferation through G1 phase arrest and the inhibition of Rb phosphorylation. This activity occurs independent of the form of STAT3 and upstream of kinases, such as Jak and Src, which are correlated with abnormal vascular remodeling due to the presence of an excess of growth factors following vascular injury. The protective effect of scoparone involves anti-inflammatory functions that occur via the inhibition of NF-κB activity, leading to the downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8 and monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1[1].
In vivo
The free radical scavenging property of scoparone leads to the attenuation of intima thickening and improves hemodynamics in cholesterol-fed alloxan-diabetic rabbits concurrent with decreases in plasma lipid and lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations[1]. Scoparone exhibited therapeutic efficacies on liver damage in vivo[2].
References

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