Pemetrexed Thymidylate Synthase inhibitor

Cat.No.S5971

Pemetrexed (LY231514) is a novel antifolate and antimetabolite for thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) with Ki of 1.3 nM, 7.2 nM and 65 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. This compound induces autophagy and apoptosis.
Pemetrexed Thymidylate Synthase inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 427.41

Quality Control

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 427.41 Formula

C20H21N5O6

Storage (From the date of receipt) 3 years -20°C powder
CAS No. 137281-23-3 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms LY231514 Smiles NC1=NC(=O)C2=C([NH]C=C2CCC3=CC=C(C=C3)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)N1

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 85 mg/mL (198.87 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
Thymidylate synthase [1]
(Cell-free assay)
1.3 nM(Ki)
DHFR [1]
(Cell-free assay)
7.2 nM(Ki)
GARFT [1]
(Cell-free assay)
65 nM(Ki)
In vitro

Osimertinib+pemetrexed treatment delays the emergence of resistance relative to monotherapy in vitro, also down-regulates the expression of the anti-apoptotic gene PLK1 in PC-9 and H1975.[4]

In vivo

The combination of omepetinib and pemetrexed enhances apoptosis via a PLK1 signaling pathway, and the anti-tumor effect against xenografts harboring the EGFR mutation in vivo.[4]

References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT06378892 Recruiting
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic|ALK Gene Mutation
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano
March 15 2024 Phase 2
NCT06010277 Recruiting
NSCLC|Mesothelioma|Thymoma
Amphia Hospital|Albert Schweitzer Hospital
February 6 2023 Phase 4

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