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Pemetrexed Thymidylate Synthase inhibitor

Cat.No.S5971

Pemetrexed (LY231514) is a novel antifolate and antimetabolite for thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) with Ki of 1.3 nM, 7.2 nM and 65 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. This compound induces autophagy and apoptosis.
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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.59%
99.59

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 85 mg/mL (198.87 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

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In vivo
Batch:

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 427.41 Formula

C20H21N5O6

Storage (From the date of receipt) 3 years -20°C powder
CAS No. 137281-23-3 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms LY231514 SMILES NC1=NC(=O)C2=C([NH]C=C2CCC3=CC=C(C=C3)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)N1

Read more about storage stability stock solution CAS number SMILES

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
Thymidylate synthase
(Cell-free assay)
1.3 nM(Ki)
DHFR
(Cell-free assay)
7.2 nM(Ki)
GARFT
(Cell-free assay)
65 nM(Ki)
In vitro

Osimertinib+pemetrexed treatment delays the emergence of resistance relative to monotherapy in vitro, also down-regulates the expression of the anti-apoptotic gene PLK1 in PC-9 and H1975.

In vivo

The combination of omepetinib and pemetrexed enhances apoptosis via a PLK1 signaling pathway, and the anti-tumor effect against xenografts harboring the EGFR mutation in vivo.

References
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35093869/

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-09-04)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT06096844 RECRUITING
Advanced Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma; Stage IIIB Lung Cancer AJCC v8; Stage IIIC Lung Cancer AJCC v8; Stage IV Lung Cancer AJCC v8
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
2024-07-19 PHASE3
NCT04198766 RECRUITING
Solid Tumor; Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer; Head and Neck Cancer; Melanoma; Gastric Cancer; Renal Cell Carcinoma; Urothelial Carcinoma; Resectable Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Inhibrx Biosciences, Inc
2019-12-10 PHASE1; PHASE2
NCT07642024 RECRUITING
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
2026-07-24 PHASE2; PHASE3
NCT06731907 RECRUITING
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2025-03-30 PHASE2
NCT04165070 RECRUITING
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2019-12-19 PHASE1; PHASE2
NCT06788912 RECRUITING
Lung Neoplasm Malignant
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2025-03-20 PHASE2

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