Bicalutamide
Catalog No.S1190 Synonyms: ICI-176334
Molecular Weight(MW): 430.37
Bicalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) antagonist with IC50 of 0.16 μM in LNCaP/AR(cs)cell line.
5 Customer Reviews
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Cancer Res, 2018, doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-17-3728. Bicalutamide purchased from Selleck.
Immunohistochemical staining of Ki67 was performed to determine cell proliferation in the tumors. Each tissue section was counted manually in three different areas to assess the Ki67-positive cell index. Data were then presented as number of Ki67-positive cells per x 400 microscope field. Results are presented as the means s.d. **P < 0.001 by Student 's t-test, compared with control.
Oncogene 2014 10.1038/onc.2014.302. Bicalutamide purchased from Selleck.
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When Tramp-C1 and PTENCaP8 cells were cocultured with macrophages and treated with BMP-6 and dihydrotestosterone simultaneously for 48 h, AR antagonists bicalutamide (Bical) and MDV3100 blocked the androgen hypersensitivity.
Cancer Sci 2013 104(8), 1027-32. Bicalutamide purchased from Selleck.
(D) Cell apoptosis measured by flow cytometry analysis after cells were exposed to 10μM bicalutamide and 10μM ABT-888 alone or in combination for 48h in MDA-MB-231 and HCC1937. Data are the mean of three independent experiments. *P<0.05, **P<0.01, #P>0.05.
Int J Biol Sci, 2016, 12(12):1500-1510. Bicalutamide purchased from Selleck.
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CX4945 resensitizes CRPC cells to anti-androgen therapy. a, b 22Rv1 and VCaP cells were treated with indicated concentration of bicalutamide (Bic) without CX4945. c, d 22Rv1 and VCaP cells were treated with indicated concentration of bicalutamide (Bic) with a subdose of CX4945 (3 or 5 μM). CCK8 assay was performed at 72 h to measure the cell viability. **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001
World J Urol, 2017, 35(8):1213-1221. Bicalutamide purchased from Selleck.
Purity & Quality Control
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Biological Activity
| Description | Bicalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) antagonist with IC50 of 0.16 μM in LNCaP/AR(cs)cell line. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Bicalutamide undergoes an antagonist-to-agonist switch, stimulating AR activity. Bicalutamide treatment of LNCaP/AR(cs) cells in absence of the synthetic androgen R1881 results in altered gene expression consistent with its well-documented agonist activity in context of AR overexpression. Bicalutamide induces cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner, and only partially antagonized the effects of R1881. Bicalutamide treatment also results in a significant amount of nuclear AR, although less than that observed with R1881. Bicalutamide exhibits partial agonist activity as evidenced by induction of DNA binding at AR target genes and incomplete antagonism of the effects of R1881. In absence of R1881, Bicalutamide partially activates VP16-AR–mediated transcription, indicative of AR binding to DNA. In LNCaP/AR-luc cells with a stably integrates AR-driven luciferase reporter construct. In the presence of R1881, Bicalutamide shows only weak partial antagonism of VP16-AR–mediated transcription with an IC50 of 0.35 μM. [1] Micromolar bicalutamide causes a significant dose-dependent reduction in clonogenicity. [2] Dual inhibition of the AR and mTOR signaling pathways provides further benefit with the ridaforolimus-bicalutamide combination producing syner -gistic antiproliferative effects in prostate cancer cells in vitro when compared with each agent alone. [3] |
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| Cell Data |
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| In vivo | Single bicalutamide reduces tumor growth by 79%, at defined submaximal doses. The ridaforolimus-bicalutamide combination exhibits improved and potent antitumor activity, almost completely abrogating tumor growth. The combination is also well tolerated, as evidenced by no significant changes in body weight over the course of treatment. Plasma PSA levels are again tightly linked to tumor growth in the combination-treated mice. [3] |
Protocol
| Kinase Assay:[1] |
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Whole-cell competitive binding assays: Whole-cell competitive binding assays are performed in LNCaP/AR(codon-switch) (LNCaP/AR(cs)) (harbors a mixture of exogenous wild-type AR and endogenous mutant AR (T877A)) and cells propagated in Iscove's or RPMI media supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, or during the assay with 10% charcoal-stripped, dextran-treated fetal bovine serum (CSS). Cells are pre-incubated with 18F-FDHT, increasing concentrations (1pM to 1μM) of cold Bicalutamide are added, and the assay is performed to measure specific uptake of 18F-FDHT (4). IC50 values are determined using a one site binding model with least squares curve fitting and R2 > 0.99. |
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| Cell Research:[3] |
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| Animal Research:[3] |
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Solubility (25°C)
| In vitro | DMSO | 86 mg/mL (199.82 mM) |
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| Ethanol | 5 mg/mL (11.61 mM) | |
| Water | Insoluble |
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
Chemical Information
| Molecular Weight | 430.37 |
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| Formula | C18H14F4N2O4S |
| CAS No. | 90357-06-5 |
| Storage | powder |
| in solvent | |
| Synonyms | ICI-176334 |
Bio Calculators
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Molarity Calculator
Clinical Trial Information
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
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| NCT01664923 | Completed | Prostate Cancer | Pfizer|Astellas Pharma Inc|Medivation Inc. | August 7 2012 | Phase 2 |
| NCT03147196 | Recruiting | Stage I Prostate Adenocarcinoma|Stage II Prostate Adenocarcinoma | Mayo Clinic|National Cancer Institute (NCI) | June 27 2017 | Phase 2 |
| NCT01251861 | Active not recruiting | Recurrent Prostate Carcinoma|Stage I Prostate Cancer AJCC v7|Stage IIA Prostate Cancer AJCC v7|Stage IIB Prostate Cancer AJCC v7|Stage III Prostate Cancer AJCC v7 | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | December 23 2010 | Phase 2 |
| NCT00094328 | Completed | Puberty Precocious | AstraZeneca | November 22 2004 | Phase 2 |
| NCT03650894 | Not yet recruiting | Breast Neoplasm Female|Breast Cancer|Breast Carcinoma|Breast Tumor | Providence Health & Services|Bristol-Myers Squibb|Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | October 2018 | Phase 2 |
| NCT03055312 | Recruiting | Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer | Sun Yat-sen University | December 2016 | Phase 3 |
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