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Zinc Pyrithione Proton Pump inhibitor

Cat.No.S4075

Zinc pyrithione (OM-1563) is an antifungal and antibacterial agent disrupting membrane transport by blocking the proton pump.
Zinc Pyrithione Proton Pump inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 317.7

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Quality Control

Batch: S407501 DMSO]30 mg/mL]false]Water]Insoluble]false]Ethanol]Insoluble]false Purity: 99.91%
99.91

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 30 mg/mL (94.42 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

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In vivo
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 317.7 Formula

C10H8N2O2S2Zn

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 13463-41-7 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms OM-1563 Smiles C1=CC=[N+](C(=C1)[S-])[O-].C1=CC=[N+](C(=C1)[S-])[O-].[Zn+2]

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
Proton pump
In vitro
Zinc pyrithione is considered as a coordination complex of zinc. The pyrithione ligands, which are formally monoanions, are chelated to Zn 2+ via oxygen and sulfur centers. In the crystalline state, zinc pyrithione exists as a centrosymmetric dimer, where each zinc is bonded to two sulfur and three oxygen centers. In solution, however, the dimers dissociate via scission of one Zn-O bond. Zinc pyrithione, which is a dimer but is probably biologically active as a monomer, induces plasma membrane depolarization with half-maximal effect (K1/2) of about 0.3 mM. Zinc pyrithione is an unusual synthetic potentiator that potently activates both heterologous and native M channels by inducing channel opening at the resting potential.
In vivo
Zinc pyrithione rapidly accumulated in the tissues of the exposed mussels, proportionately to both exposure concentration and time. Even though the 7-d median lethal concentration (LC50) = 8.27 μM established here appears high with respect to reported ZnPT environmental concentrations, the results indicate that this biocide could represent a threat for marine organisms in coastal environments and that further investigations on its biological effects at sublethal doses are needed.
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