Name: Sofosbuvir
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S2794
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5 (44 reviews)

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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.92%

99.92

Related Targets	HDAC PARP ATM/ATR DNA-PK WRN Topoisomerase PPAR Sirtuin Casein Kinase eIF
Other DNA/RNA Synthesis Inhibitors	CX-5461 (Pidnarulex) SCR7 Favipiravir (T-705) RK-33 EED226 BMH-21 Carmofur Triapine (3-AP) YK-4-279 Halofuginone

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (188.87 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 100 mg/mL

Water : 11 mg/mL

Molarity Calculator

Mass	Concentration	Volume	Molecular Weight
Mass value Mass unit	Concentration value Concentration unit	Volume value Volume unit	Molecular weight (g/mol)

Dilution Calculator Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo batch selection In vivo Batch:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O Validated by Selleck labs. Should you need adjustments to this formulation, contact our sales team for custom testing.	5.000mg/ml (9.44mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 100 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Clear solution	5% DMSO 1 95% Corn oil Validated by Selleck labs. Should you need adjustments to this formulation, contact our sales team for custom testing.	1.600mg/ml (3.02mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 32 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

Dosage: mg/kg

Average weight of animals: g

Dosing volume per animal: μL

Number of animals:

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO

%

% Tween 80

% ddH₂O

% DMSO

+

%

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight	529.45	Formula	C₂₂H₂₉FN₃O₉P	Storage (From the date of receipt)	3 years-20°Cpowder
CAS No.	1190307-88-0	Download SDF		Storage of Stock Solutions	1 year-80°Cin solvent 1 month-20°Cin solvent
Synonyms	GS-7977, PSI-7977			SMILES	CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)NP(=O)(OCC1C(C(C(O1)N2C=CC(=O)NC2=O)(C)F)O)OC3=CC=CC=C3

Read more about storage stability stock solution CAS number SMILES

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	NS5B polymerase
In vitro	As HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitor, PSI-7977 displays more potent inhibitory activity against HCV RNA replication than PSI-7976 with EC50 of 92 nM versus 1.07 μM and EC90 of 0.29 μM versus 2.99 μM, consistent with that incubating clone A cells with PSI-7977 leads to a higher concentration of PSI-7409 than clone A cells incubated with PSI-7976. PSI-7977 is an effective substrate for CatA to form PSI-352707 with 18-30 fold more potency as compared with PSI-7976. Unlike GS-7976, however, the CES1-mediated hydrolysis of PSI-7977 does not progress in a time-dependent manner. The S282T NS5B polymerase mutation but not S96T mutation confers resistance to PSI-7977 with EC90 increases from 0.42 μM to 7.8 μM. When assessed in an 8-day cytotoxicity assay, PSI-7977 displays no cytotoxicity against Huh7, HepG2, BxPC3, and CEM cells even at concentrations up to 100 μM. PSI-7977 treatment for 14 days shows a IC90 of 72.1 μM and 68.6 μM for the inhibition of mtDNA and rDNA, respectively, in HepG2 cells. PSI-7977 exhibits potent activity against genotype (GT) 1a, 1b, and 2a (strain JFH-1) replicons and chimeric replicons containing GT 2a (strain J6), 2b, and 3a NS5B polymerase. Sequence analysis of the JFH-1 NS5B region indicates that additional amino acid changes including T179A, M289L, I293L, M434T, and H479P are selected both prior to and after the emergence of S282T, which are required to confer resistance to PSI-7977.
References	[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20801890/ [2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20845908/ [3] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22430955/

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-05-05)

NCT Number	Recruitment	Conditions	Sponsor/Collaborators	Start Date	Phases
NCT07560046	NOT_YET_RECRUITING	HIV - Human Immunodeficiency Virus; Hepatitis B Virus (HBV); HEPATITIS C (HCV)	Duke University	2026-08-01	PHASE4
NCT03855917	RECRUITING	Hepatitis C	Kirby Institute	2020-02-11	PHASE4
NCT07793643	NOT_YET_RECRUITING	HEPATITIS C (HCV)	Patrick Grace	2026-12-01	PHASE4
NCT06953479	RECRUITING	HEPATITIS C (HCV); Incarceration; Injection Drug Use; Implementation Science	Lifespan	2025-06-11	PHASE4
NCT06159504	RECRUITING	Hepatitis C; RDT	Médecins du Monde	2024-10-03	EARLY_PHASE1
NCT07037277	ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING	HEPATITIS C VIRUS CHRONIC INFECTION; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Hepatitis C Virus Infection; Hepatitis C	Atea Pharmaceuticals, Inc.	2025-06-02	PHASE3

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Sofosbuvir DNA/RNA Synthesis inhibitor

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 529.45