Pranlukast Immunology & Inflammation related antagonist

Pranlukast (ONO-1078,ono-rs-411) is an orally administered, and selective antagonist of the cysteinyl leukotrienes (LT) C(4), LTD(4) and LTE(4), used in the prophylactic treatment of chronic bronchial asthma.

Pranlukast Immunology & Inflammation related antagonist Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 481.5

Purity & Quality Control

Related Products

Mechanism of Action

Targets
Cysteinyl leukotriene [1]

In vitro

In vitro

Pranlukast inhibits NF-kappa B activation in 1.3% DMSO-differentiated U-937 and Jurkat cells by about 40% & 30%, respectively. This compound and MK-571 inhibit NF-kappa B activation in 1.3% DMSO-differentiated U-937 and Jurkat cells in a dose-related manner. It and MK-571 inhibits LPS-induced IL-6 production in PBMC by about 65% and 15%, respectively. [1] This compound or zafirlukast significantly inhibits 10 mM LTD4-evoked 35SO4 output in a concentration-dependent fashion, with maximal inhibitions of 83% at 10 mM Pranlukast and 78% at 10 mM Zafirlukast, and IC50 values of 0.3 mM for Pranlukast and 0.6 mM for Zafirlukast. It (0.5 microM) causes a parallel rightward shift of the LTD4 concentration-response curve with a pKB of 7. This compound or Zafirlukast (5 microM each) significantly suppresses ovalbumin-induced secretion in tracheae from sensitized guinea-pigs by 70% and 65%, respectively. [2] It also inhibits NF-kappaB activation induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). This chemical also significantly inhibits LPS-induced MUC2 mRNA expression by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis in NCI-H292 cells. It also inhibits LPS-induced MUC2 gene expression in HM3-MUC2 cells. [3]

In Vivo

In vivo

Pranlukast significantly reduces lesion volume, and increases neuron densities in the cortex and hippocampal CA1 region in the ischemic hemispheres of mice. This compound also remarkably reduces the thickness of a scar wall in the ischemic hemispheres of mice. [4]

References

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12801316/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9647482/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15475658/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16051204/

Chemical Information

Molecular Weight 481.5 Formula

C27H23N5O4

CAS No. 103177-37-3 SDF Download SDF
Synonyms ONO-1078,ono-rs-411
Smiles C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCCCOC2=CC=C(C=C2)C(=O)NC3=CC=CC4=C3OC(=CC4=O)C5=NNN=N5

Storage and Stability

Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 11 mg/mL ( (22.84 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

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