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Cobimetinib (GDC-0973) MEK1 inhibitor

Cat.No.S8041

Cobimetinib (GDC-0973, RG7420) is a potent and highly selective MEK1 inhibitor with IC50 of 4.2 nM, showing no significant inhibition when tested against a panel of more than 100 serine-threonine and tyrosine kinases. This compound induces apoptosis. Phase 3.
Cobimetinib (GDC-0973) MEK inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 531.31

Quality Control

Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
human COLO205 cells Proliferation assay Antiproliferative activity against human COLO205 cells expressing B-raf V600E mutant, IC50=8 nM 22315332
human COLO205 cells Function assay Inhibition of B-raf V600E mutant in human COLO205 cells assessed as reduction of ERK1/ERK2 phosphorylation, IC50=1.8 nM 22315332
human MDA-MB-231T cells Function assay 1 h Inhibition of MEK-mediated ERK T202/Y204 phosphorylation in human MDA-MB-231T cells after 1 hr by immunoblotting, IC50=0.2 nM 24900486
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 531.31 Formula

C21H21F3IN3O2

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 934660-93-2 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms RG7420,XL518 Smiles C1CCNC(C1)C2(CN(C2)C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3)F)F)NC4=C(C=C(C=C4)I)F)O

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (188.21 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 47 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

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Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

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%
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% ddH2O
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Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
MEK1 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
4.2 nM
In vitro

Cobimetinib (GDC-0973) shows strong activity on cell growth inhibtion in a broad panel of tumor types, particularly in BRAF or KRAS mutant cancer cell lines. In combination with GDC-0941, it results in reduced viability, pathway inhibition, and increased apoptosis in 888MEL and A2058 cells. [1]

 

In vivo

In mice bearing BRAFV600E and KRAS mutant tumors, Cobimetinib (GDC-0973) (10 mg/kg, p.o.) produces antitumor efficacy, and the combination of this compound and GDC-0941 show improved efficacy. [1]

In mice bearing drug-resistant A375 xenografts, the combination of it and GDC-0941 induces decreased levels of hexokinase II, c-RAF, Ksr and p-MEK protein. [2]

References

Applications

Methods Biomarkers Images PMID
Western blot pERK / ERK / MCL-1 / p-MCL1 / BIM / cleaved PARP p-c-RAF / c-RAF / p-MEK / MEK S8041-WB1 27765849
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability S8041-viability1 28098866

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT05756556 Suspended
Melanoma|Malignant Melanoma
ImmVira Pharma Co. Ltd
June 30 2024 Phase 2
NCT05768178 Recruiting
Solid Tumor|Haematological Malignancy|Melanoma|Thyroid Cancer Papillary|Ovarian Neoplasms|Colorectal Neoplasms|Laryngeal Neoplasms|Carcinoma Non-Small-Cell Lung|Glioma|Multiple Myeloma|Erdheim-Chester Disease|Thyroid Carcinoma Anaplastic
Cancer Research UK|University of Manchester|University of Birmingham|Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust|Hoffmann-La Roche
March 1 2023 Phase 2|Phase 3
NCT04835805 Active not recruiting
Melanoma
Genentech Inc.
May 13 2021 Phase 1
NCT04109456 Recruiting
Metastatic Melanoma
InxMed (Shanghai) Co. Ltd.
March 16 2020 Phase 1
NCT04007848 Completed
Disease or R Group Histiocytoses
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
July 25 2019 Phase 3
NCT03695380 Completed
OVARIAN CANCER
Hoffmann-La Roche
January 9 2019 Phase 1

Tech Support

Handling Instructions

Tel: +1-832-582-8158 Ext:3

If you have any other enquiries, please leave a message.

Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1:
How to reconstitute it for in vivo studies?

Answer:
It can be dissolved in 5% DMSO/30% PEG 300/5% Tween 80/ddH2O at 5 mg/ml clearly and is suitable for both oral gavage and injection.

Signaling Pathway Map