H 89 2HCl
Catalog No.S1582
Molecular Weight(MW): 519.28
H 89 2HCl is a potent PKA inhibitor with Ki of 48 nM in a cell-free assay, 10-fold selective for PKA than PKG,500-fold greater selectivity than PKC, MLCK, calmodulin kinase II and casein kinase I/II.
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Biological Activity
| Description | H 89 2HCl is a potent PKA inhibitor with Ki of 48 nM in a cell-free assay, 10-fold selective for PKA than PKG,500-fold greater selectivity than PKC, MLCK, calmodulin kinase II and casein kinase I/II. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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| In vitro |
H89 2HCl is a potent PKA (cAMP-dependent) protein kinase A inhibitor with Ki of 48 nM, exhibits 10-fold selectivity over PKG, exhibits >500-fold selectivity over PKC, MLCK, calmodulin kinase II and casein kinase I/II. Pretreatment of the cells with H-89 (30 μM) 1 h before the addition of forskolin markedly inhibits the forskolin-induced protein phosphorylation in a dose-dependent manner. [1] H89 also inhibits several other kinases with IC50 of 80, 120, 135, 270, 2600 and 2800 nM for S6K1, MSK1, PKA, ROCKII, PKBα and MAPKAP-K1b, respectively. [2][3] H89 also has activity at some cellular receptors and ion channels, including Kv1.3 K+ channels,β1AR and β2AR. [4] |
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| In vivo | H89 causes distinct modifications of protein phosphorylation, with the most robust changes in phosphorylation are fructose-1,6-biphosphatase, heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP), NSFL1 cofactor p47, all which have potentially regulatory connections to cAMP/PKA. [5] H-89 (0.5, 1, 5 mg/kg) significantly attenuates prominent behavioral signs of morphine withdrawal in morphine-dependent mice.[6] |
Protocol
| Kinase Assay:[1] |
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PKA enzyme activity: cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity is assayed in a reaction mixture containing, in a final volume of 0.2 mL, 50 mM Tris-HC1 (pH 7.0), 10 mM magnesium acetate, 2 mM EGTA, 1 μM cAMP or absence of cAMP, 3.3-20 μM [γ-32P]ATP (4 × 105 cpm), 0.5 μg of the enzyme, 100 μg of histone H2B, and each compound, as indicated. |
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| Cell Research: [1] |
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| Animal Research:[5] [6] |
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Solubility (25°C)
| In vitro | DMSO | 104 mg/mL (200.27 mM) |
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| Water | 6 mg/mL (11.55 mM) | |
| Ethanol | Insoluble | |
| In vivo | Add solvents to the product individually and in order(Data is from Selleck tests instead of citations): 1% DMSO+30% polyethylene glycol+1% Tween 80 For best results, use promptly after mixing. |
30 mg/mL |
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
Chemical Information
| Molecular Weight | 519.28 |
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| Formula | C20H20BrN3O2S.2HCl |
| CAS No. | 130964-39-5 |
| Storage | powder |
| in solvent | |
| Synonyms | N/A |
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