research use only

2-NBDG

Cat.No.S8914

2-NBDG, a fluorescent deoxyglucose derivative, is a marker for detecting glucose uptake and an indicator of cell viability.
2-NBDG Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 342.26

Quality Control

Batch: S891401 DMSO]68 mg/mL]false]Ethanol]3 mg/mL]false]Water]2 mg/mL]false Purity: 99.96%
99.96

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 342.26 Formula

C12H14N4O8

Storage (From the date of receipt) 3 years -20°C powder
CAS No. 186689-07-6 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles C1=C(C2=NON=C2C(=C1)[N+](=O)[O-])NC(C=O)C(C(C(CO)O)O)O

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 68 mg/mL (198.67 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 3 mg/mL

Water : 2 mg/mL

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

mg/kg g μL

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Mechanism of Action

In vitro

1.1 Preparation of the stock solution
Dissolve 1 mg of 2-NBDG in 2.92 mL of DDH2O to obtain 1 mM of this compound.
Note: It is recommended to store the stock solution at -20 ℃ or -80 ℃ away from light and avoid repetitive freeze-thaw cycles.
1.2 Preparation of 2-NBDG working solution.
Dilute the stock solution in serum-free cell culture medium or PBS to obtain 10-200 μM of this chemical working solution.
Note: Please adjust the concentration of this reagent working solution according to the actual situation.
Cell staining
2.1 For suspension cells: Centrifuge at 1,000 g at 4℃ for 3-5 minutes and then discard the supernatant. Wash twice with PBS, 5 minutes each time.
For adherent cells: Discard the cell culture medium, and add trypsin to dissociate cells to make a single-cell suspension. Centrifuge at 1000 g at 4℃ for 3-5 minutes and then discard the supernatant. Wash twice with PBS, 5 minutes each time.
2.2 Add 1 mL of this compound working solution, and then incubate at room temperature for 5-60 minutes.
2.3 Centrifuge at 400 g at 4℃ for 3-4 minutes and then discard the supernatant.
2.4 Wash twice with PBS, 5 minutes each time.
2.5 Resuspend cells with serum-free cell culture medium or PBS. .If test viability, recorded the optical density (O.D.) at 540/570 nm. Cell viability was calculated as a control ratio and plotted against the logarithmic concentration of the drug to calculate IC50.

In vivo

2-NBDG fluorescence intensity following 30-minutes topical application was 6-fold and 4-fold higher in OSCC and OED, respectively, compared to normal mucosa. Receiver operator characteristic analysis show 83% sensitivity and 73% specificity for detection of neoplasia vs benign (normal and inflammation). Faster fluorescence temporal decay in neoplasia indicated higher uptake and glucose metabolic rate than normal mucosa. Mucosal delivery of this compound by topical application to the in-vivo oral surface is feasible and delineates neoplasia from normal mucosa, providing in-vivo noninvasive molecular imaging of dysregulated glucose metabolism.[2]

References

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