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Cat.No.: F4751
| Dilution |
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|
| Application |
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| WB, IP |
| Reactivity |
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| Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Source |
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| Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody |
| Storage Buffer |
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| PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3 |
| Storage (from the date of receipt) |
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| -20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years |
| Predicted MW |
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| 45 kDa |
| Positive Control | HeLa cells; MEF cells |
|---|---|
| Negative Control | MDA-MB-231 cells; NIH/3T3 cells; H-4-II-E cells |
| Specificity |
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| Phospho-MEK1 (Ser298) Antibody [L22P14] detects endogenous levels of total MEK1 protein only when it is phosphorylated at Ser298 |
| Clone |
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| L22P14 |
| Synonym(s) |
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| MAP2K1; Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1; MAP kinase kinase 1; MAPKK 1; MKK1; ERK activator kinase 1; MAPK/ERK kinase 1 (MEK 1); MEK1; PRKMK1 |
| Background |
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| Phospho-MEK1 (Ser298) refers to MEK1, a dual-specificity kinase in the MAPK/ERK cascade, phosphorylated at serine 298 by PAK1, which enhances Raf-mediated phosphorylation of its activation loop serines 218/222 to drive signal transduction to ERK1/2 for cell growth, differentiation, and adhesion responses. MEK1 features a typical kinase domain with N- and C-lobes, proline-rich motifs, and key residues, such as Asp217 near the A-loop, that interact with upstream regulators, like B-Raf's Arg662, to facilitate A-loop repositioning and phosphorylation flexibility during activation. Ser298 phosphorylation by PAK1 serves as a critical convergence for integrin and growth factor signaling, localizing phospho-MEK1 to peripheral adhesion sites via FAK/Src dependency, promoting MEK1-ERK complex formation, MAPK activation, and fibronectin-stimulated responses like cell spreading, while mutants lacking this site (S298A) impair ERK phosphorylation and pathway efficiency in NIH/3T3 or other cells. This modification is adhesion-regulated, distinct from serum-independent basal phosphorylation, and supports transformation or differentiation without cross-reactivity to MEK2. |
| References |
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