| E2400 |
1A-116
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1A-116 is a Rac1 inhibitor, with antitumoral and antimetastatic effects in several types of cancer, such as breast cancer, prevents Rac1-regulated processes involved in the primary tumorigenesis and metastastic processes.
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Cancers (Basel), 2025, 17(3)461
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Zool Res, 2024, 45(2):367-380
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| S8988 |
Rhosin hydrochloride
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Rhosin (G04) hydrochloride (HCl) is a potent, specific inhibitor of RhoA subfamily Rho GTPases with Kd of ~ 0.4 uM. Rhosin hydrochloride induces cell apoptosis.
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J Biol Chem, 2023, 299(6):104749
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Carcinogenesis, 2022, bgac014
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| S6752 |
Y16
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Y16 is an inhibitor of G-protein-coupled Rho GEFs. It blocks the binding of LARG, a DBL-family Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor, with Rho (Kd = 80 nM).
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Theranostics, 2025, 15(16):8202-8221
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| S6875 |
CASIN
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CASIN (Pirl1-related Compound 2) directly inhibits activation of Cdc42/RhoGDI with IC50 of 2 μM.
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| E0345 |
CCG-100602
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CCG-100602 is a specific inhibitor of myocardin-related transcription factor A/serum response factor (MRTF-A/SRF) signaling that acts by blocking nuclear translocation of MRTF-A with an IC50 of 10 µM.
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| S6673 |
CCG-222740
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CCG-222740 is a Rho/MRTF pathway inhibitor. This compound decreases the activation of stellate cells in vitro and in vivo, by reducing the levels of alpha smooth muscle actin(α-SMA) expression.
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| E4622 |
RP-102124
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RP-102124 is a first-in-class allosteric inhibitor of multi-Rac with activity against oncogenic Rac1b. This compound is orally bioavailable and exhibits dose-dependent inhibition of tumor growth in xenograft models. It exhibits potent inhibition of phenotypic characteristics of Rac signaling such as cell migration and cytoskeletal rearrangements.
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| S5996 |
MLS-573151
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MLS-573151 is a selective cell division cycle 42 (Cdc42) inhibitor with an EC50 of 2 μM, which acts by blocking the binding of GTP to Cdc42.
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| E2385 |
SAR407899 hydrochloride
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SAR407899 hydrochloride is a selective, potent and ATP-competitive Rho kinase (ROCK) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 135 nM for ROCK-2, and Ki values of 36 and 41 nM for human and rat ROCK-2, respectively.
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| S0890 |
MLS000532223
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MLS000532223 is a high affinity, selective inhibitor of Rho family GTPases with EC50 ranging from 16 μM to 120 μM.
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| E8045 |
(R)-Ketorolac
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(R)-Ketorolac ((+)-Ketorolac) is the R-enantiomer of ketorolac that functions as a selective allosteric inhibitor of the small GTPases Cdc42 and Rac1, blocking GTP binding and downstream signaling pathways like PAK activation. It exhibits the potential for repurposing as an anti-metastatic agent in ovarian cancer.
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| S1573 |
Fasudil (HA-1077) Hydrochloride
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Fasudil HCl, a potent and selective inhibitor of Rho kinase, displays less potent inhibiton over PKA, PKG, PKC and MLCK with Ki of 1.6, 1.6, 3.3, and 36 μM in cell-free assays, respectively. Fasudil is also a calcium channel blocker.
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Stem Cell Res Ther, 2025, 16(1):597
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Transl Oncol, 2025, 51:102209
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J Immunother Cancer, 2024, 12(11)e009805
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| S1314 |
Zoledronic acid (Zoledronate)
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Zoledronic acid (Zoledronate), a potent osteoclast inhibitor, induces apoptosis in osteoclasts by inhibiting enzymes of the mevalonate pathway and preventing the isoprenylation of small GTP-binding proteins such as Ras and Rho. Zoledronic acid (ZA) also induces autophagy.
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Nat Med, 2025, 10.1038/s41591-025-04054-2
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bioRxiv, 2025, 2025.09.09.675147
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Cells, 2024, 13(10)862
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| S5244 |
Zoledronic acid monohydrate
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Zoledronic acid (Zoledronate, CGP-4244) monohydrate, a nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate, is a potent osteoclast inhibitor which induces apoptosis in osteoclasts by inhibiting enzymes of the mevalonate pathway and preventing the isoprenylation of small GTP-binding proteins such as Ras and Rho.
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J Immunother Cancer, 2022, 10(12)e005660
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J Bone Miner Res, 2022, 10.1002/jbmr.4507
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Oncol Lett, 2022, 23(2):51
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| S0765 |
MAZ51
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MAZ51 is a potent and selective inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR)-3 (Flt-4) tyrosine kinase. MAZ51 induces cell rounding and G2/M cell cycle arrest in glioma cells through phosphorylation of Akt/GSK3β and activation of RhoA. MAZ51 inhibits the proliferation and induces the apoptosis of a variety of non-VEGFR-3-expressing tumor cell lines.
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Sci Rep, 2025, 15(1):1283
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| E0102 |
I-191
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I-191 is a potent PAR2 antagonist that inhibits multiple PAR2-induced signaling pathways and functional responses. This compound also inhibits ERK1/2 phosphorylation, RhoA activation, and inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cAMP accumulation induced by micromolar concentrations of biased ligand GB88.
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Front Immunol, 2024, 15:1477072
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