| S1021 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Dasatinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Dasatinib is a novel, potent and multi-targeted inhibitor that targets Abl, Src and c-Kit, with IC50 of <1 nM, 0.8 nM and 79 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Dasatinib induces autophagy and apoptosis with anti-tumor activity. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Cell, 2025, S1535-6108(25)00070-4
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):4069
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Rep Med, 2025, 6(9):102310
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2475 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Imatinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Imatinib is a multi-target inhibitor of tyrosine kinase with inhibition for v-Abl, c-Kit and PDGFR, IC50 values are 0.6 μM, 0.1 μM and 0.1 μM in cell-free or cell-based assays, respectively. Imatinib (STI571) induces autophagy. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Cell, 2025, 43(4):776-796.e14
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Theranostics, 2025, 15(8):3589-3609
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Genome Med, 2025, 17(1):14
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7782 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Dasatinib Monohydrate
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Dasatinib Monohydrate (BMS-354825) is a novel, potent and multi-targeted inhibitor that targets Abl, Src and c-Kit, with IC50 of <1 nM, 0.8 nM and 79 nM, respectively.
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        bioRxiv, 2023, 2023.05.11.540170
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        bioRxiv, 2023, 2023.05.11.540170
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1026 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Imatinib Mesylate
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Imatinib Mesylate is an orally bioavailability mesylate salt of Imatinib, which is a multi-target inhibitor of v-Abl, c-Kit and PDGFR with IC50 of 0.6 μM, 0.1 μM and 0.1 μM in cell-free or cell-based assays, respectively. Imatinib Mesylate (STI571) induces autophagy. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Sci Immunol, 2025, 10(109):eads5818
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Blood Adv, 2025, bloodadvances.2024015364
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Eur J Med Chem, 2025, 284:117211
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1490 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Ponatinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Ponatinib is a novel, potent multi-target inhibitor of Abl, PDGFRα, VEGFR2, FGFR1 and Src with IC50 of 0.37 nM, 1.1 nM, 1.5 nM, 2.2 nM and 5.4 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Ponatinib (AP24534) inhibits autophagy. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):471
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Theranostics, 2025, 15(8):3589-3609
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Virulence, 2025, 16(1):2489751
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S5254 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Dasatinib hydrochloride
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Dasatinib hydrochloride (BMS-354825) is the hydrochloride salt form of dasatinib, an inhibitor that targets Abl, Src and c-Kit, with IC50 of <1 nM, 0.8 nM and 79 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Clin Transl Med, 2024, 14(5):e1660
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Death Dis, 2024, 15(8):603
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1033 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Nilotinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Nilotinib is a selective Bcr-Abl inhibitor with IC50 less than 30 nM in Murine myeloid progenitor cells. Nilotinib induces autophagy through AMPK activition. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Blood Adv, 2025, bloodadvances.2024015364
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Death Discov, 2025, 11(1):62
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Methods, 2025, 241:13-23
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1014 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Bosutinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Bosutinib is a novel, dual Src/Abl inhibitor with IC50 of 1.2 nM and 1 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Bosutinib also effectively decreases the activity of PI3K/AKT/mTOR, MAPK/ERK and JAK/STAT3 signaling pathways by blocking the phosphorylation levels of p-ERK, p-S6, and p-STAT3. Bosutinib promotes autophagy. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Blood Adv, 2025, bloodadvances.2024015364
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Virulence, 2025, 16(1):2489751
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Elife, 2024, 12RP92324
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1048 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Tozasertib (VX-680)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Tozasertib (VX-680) is a pan-Aurora inhibitor, mostly against Aurora A with Kiapp of 0.6 nM in a cell-free assay, less potent towards Aurora B/Aurora C and 100-fold more selective for Aurora A than 55 other kinases. The only exceptions are Fms-related tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT-3) and BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase, which are inhibited by the Tozasertib with both Ki of 30 nM. Tozasertib induces apoptosis and autophagy. Phase 2. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Rep Med, 2025, S2666-3791(25)00102-8
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res, 2025, 1872(7):120001
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Death Dis, 2024, 15(1):56
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2775 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Nocodazole
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Nocodazole is a rapidly-reversible inhibitor of microtubule polymerization, also inhibits Abl, Abl(E255K) and Abl(T315I) with IC50 of 0.21 μM, 0.53 μM and 0.64 μM in cell-free assays, respectively. Nocodazole induces apoptosis. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        EMBO J, 2025, 44(14):4037-4064
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Clin Transl Med, 2025, 15(1):e70164
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        JCI Insight, 2025, 10(11)e184968
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1107 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Danusertib (PHA-739358)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Danusertib (PHA-739358) is an Aurora kinase inhibitor for Aurora A/B/C with IC50 of 13 nM/79 nM/61 nM in cell-free assays, modestly potent to Abl, TrkA, c-RET and FGFR1, and less potent to Lck, VEGFR2/3, c-Kit, CDK2, etc. Danusertib induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, and autophagy. Phase 2. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Elife, 2024, 12RP92324
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Sci Rep, 2024, 14(1):4303
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Environ Mol Mutagen, 2024, 10.1002/em.22604
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2243 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Degrasyn (WP1130)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Degrasyn (WP1130) is a selective deubiquitinase (DUB: USP5, UCH-L1, USP9x, USP14, and UCH37) inhibitor and also suppresses Bcr/Abl, also a JAK2 transducer (without affecting 20S proteasome) and activator of transcription (STAT). Degrasyn (WP1130) induces apoptosis and blocks autophagy. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):628
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):1313
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Death Dis, 2025, 16(1):564
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S5205 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Nilotinib hydrochloride
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Nilotinib hydrochloride (AMN-107) is the hydrochloride salt form of nilotinib, an orally bioavailable Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor with antineoplastic activity. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):2089
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Pharm Sci, 2022, 111(8):2180-2190
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        EMBO Mol Med, 2021, e11814
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1369 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Bafetinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Bafetinib is a potent and selective dual Bcr-Abl/Lyn inhibitor with IC50 of 5.8 nM/19 nM in cell-free assays, does not inhibit the phosphorylation of the T315I mutant and is less potent to PDGFR and c-Kit.  | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Elife, 2024, 12RP92324
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Br J Haematol, 2023, 10.1111/bjh.18996
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 10.3390/ijms241813863
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1134 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            AT9283
                                        
                                     | 
                                    AT9283 is a potent JAK2/3 inhibitor with IC50 of 1.2 nM/1.1 nM in cell-free assays; also potent to Aurora A/B, Abl1(T315I).  | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res, 2025, 1872(7):120001
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Clin Exp Med, 2025, 25(1):125
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Adv Biol Regul, 2025, 95:101072
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7526 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            GNF-5
                                        
                                     | 
                                    GNF-5 is a selective and allosteric Bcr-Abl inhibitor with IC50 of 220 nM.  | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Elife, 2024, 12RP92324
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2023, 14(1):1885
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2023, 14(1):1885
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7343 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            URMC-099
                                        
                                     | 
                                    URMC-099 is an orally bioavailable, brain penetrant mixed lineage kinase (MLK) inhibitor with IC50 of 19 nM, 42 nM, 14 nM, and 150 nM, for MLK1, MLK2, MLK3, and DLK, respectively, and also inhibits LRRK2 activity with IC50 of 11 nM. URMC-099 also inhibits ABL1 with IC50 of 6.8 nM. URMC-099 induces autophagy. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Commun Signal, 2023, 21(1):82
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Oncogene, 2023, 42(14):1132-1143.
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Oncogenesis, 2023, 12(1):35
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2158 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            KW-2449
                                        
                                     | 
                                    KW-2449 is a multiple-targeted inhibitor, mostly for Flt3 with IC50 of 6.6 nM, modestly potent to FGFR1, Bcr-Abl and Aurora A; little effect on PDGFRβ, IGF-1R, EGFR. Phase 1. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Cell, 2022, S1535-6108(22)00312-9
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Rep Med, 2022, 3(1):100492
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Res, 2022, 82(11):2141-2155
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2634 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Rebastinib (DCC-2036)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Rebastinib (DCC-2036) is a conformational control Bcr-Abl inhibitor for Abl1(WT) and Abl1(T315I) with IC50 of 0.8 nM and 4 nM, also inhibits SRC, LYN, FGR, HCK, KDR, FLT3, and Tie-2, and low activity to seen towards c-Kit. Phase 1. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Death Dis, 2025, 16(1):8
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Int Immunopharmacol, 2025, 159:114819
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        World J Surg Oncol, 2025, 23(1):115
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2202 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            NVP-BHG712
                                        
                                     | 
                                    NVP-BHG712 is a specific EphB4 inhibitor with ED50 of 25 nM that discriminates between VEGFR and EphB4 inhibition; also shows activity against c-Raf, c-Src and c-Abl with IC50 of 0.395 μM, 1.266 μM and 1.667 μM, respectively. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        BMC Oral Health, 2025, 25(1):118
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):5894
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Apoptosis, 2024, 10.1007/s10495-024-02042-4
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S4895 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Nilotinib hydrochloride monohydrate
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Nilotinib (AMN-107, Tasigna) hydrochloride monohydrate is a selective and orally bioavailable inhibitor of Bcr-Abl with IC50 < 30 nM in Murine myeloid progenitor cells. Nilotinib induces autophagy through AMPK activition. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):2089
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Pharm Sci, 2022, 111(8):2180-2190
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        EMBO Mol Med, 2021, e11814
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S8555 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Asciminib (ABL001)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Asciminib (ABL001) is a potent and selective allosteric ABL1 inhibitor with dissociation constant (Kd) of 0.5-0.8 nM and selectivity to the myristoyl pocket of ABL1. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Ann Hematol, 2025, 10.1007/s00277-024-06142-8
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Death Differ, 2024, 10.1038/s41418-024-01339-w
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Elife, 2024, 12RP92324
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2899 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            GNF-2
                                        
                                     | 
                                    GNF-2 is a highly selective non-ATP competitive inhibitor of Bcr-Abl, shows no activity to Flt3-ITD, Tel-PDGFR, TPR-MET and Tel-JAK1 transformed tumor cells. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Life Sci Alliance, 2023, 6(5)e202201605
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Clin Sci (Lond), 2021, 135(19):2243-2263
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Chem Biol, 2018, 25(2):206-214
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2622 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            PP121
                                        
                                     | 
                                    PP-121 is a multi-targeted inhibitor of PDGFR, Hck, mTOR, VEGFR2, Src and Abl with IC50 of 2 nM, 8 nM, 10 nM, 12 nM, 14 nM and 18 nM, also inhibits DNA-PK with IC50 of 60 nM. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Life Sci Alliance, 2021, 4(2)e202000882
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        PLoS One, 2016, 11(10):e0164895
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        PLoS One, 2016, 11(10):e0164895
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7194 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Olverembatinib (GZD824) dimesylate
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Olverembatinib (GZD824) dimesylate is a novel orally bioavailable Bcr-Abl inhibitor for Bcr-Abl(WT) and Bcr-Abl(T315I) with IC50 of 0.34 nM and 0.68 nM, respectively.  | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Lab Invest, 2021, 10.1038/s41374-021-00683-6
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Mol Pharmacol, 2020, 98(6):669-676
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Leukoc Biol, 2019, 106(2):455-466
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S9141 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Berbamine
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Berbamine (BA), a traditional Chinese medicines extracted from Berberis amurensis (xiaoboan), is a novel inhibitor of bcr/abl fusion gene with potent anti-leukemia activity and also an inhibitor of NF-κB. Berbamine (BA) induces apoptosis in human myeloma cells and inhibits the growth of cancer cells by targeting Ca²⁺/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII). | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Vet Res, 2025, 56(1):37
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Vet Microbiol, 2025, 301:110356
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7269 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            PD173955
                                        
                                     | 
                                    PD173955 is a potent Bcr-Abl inhibitor with IC50 of 1-2 nM, also inhibiting Src activity with IC50 of 22 nM. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Sci Rep, 2022, 12(1):7
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Mol Biol, 2021, 434(2):167349
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Science, 2020, 370(6513)eabc2754
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S6662 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            AST-487 (NVP-AST487)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    AST-487 (NVP-AST487), a N,N'-diphenyl urea,is an ATP competitive inhibitor of Flt3 with ki of 0.12 μM.Besides FLT3, AST487 also inhibits RET,KDR,c-KIT,and c-ABL kinase with IC50 values below 1 μM. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Cell, 2022, S1535-6108(22)00312-9
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Int J Mol Sci, 2022, 23(18)10819
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2020, 21;11(1):1924
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S8140 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            GNF-7
                                        
                                     | 
                                    GNF-7 is a potent type-II kinase Bcr-Abl inhibitor with IC50 of <5 nM, 61 nM, 122 nM, 136 nM, and 133 nM for M351T, T315I, E255 V, G250E, and c-Abl, respectively. 
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Rep, 2025, 44(5):115617
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancers (Basel), 2025, 17(15)2475
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        PLoS Genet, 2024, 20(1):e1010851
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S8134 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Radotinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Radotinib (IY-5511) is a selective BCR-ABL1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 34 nM, used to treat Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Drugs R D, 2019, 19(2):149-166
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | F2357New | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                ABL1 Antibody [B18C3]
                                            
                                        
                                        
                                     | 
                                    ABL,ABL1,c-Abl | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | E4646New | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Risvodetinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Risvodetinib(IkT-148009) is a potent, orally active, selective and brain-penetrant inhibitor of c-Abl with an IC50 of 33 nM. It significantly reduces α-Syn levels, helping prevent neurodegeneration and supporting its use in Parkinson’s disease research. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | E7062New | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Olverembatinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Olverembatinib (GZD824, HQP1351) is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of pan-Bcr-Abl. It effectively inhibits a wide range of Bcr-Abl mutants, with IC50 of 0.34 nM and 0.68 nM for native Bcr-Abl and the Bcr-AblT315I mutant, respectively. It also induces tumor regression in mouse xenograft models. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | E1312 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            DPH
                                        
                                     | 
                                    DPH is a potent cell permeable c-Abl activator, with an EC50 of 794 nM. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S0373 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            CZC-8004
                                        
                                     | 
                                    CZC-8004 (CZC-00008004) is a pan-kinase inhibitor that binds a range of tyrosine kinases including ABL kinase. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        chemrxiv, 2023, Version 1
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S8888 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            GMB-475
                                        
                                     | 
                                    GMB-475 is a proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) that allosterically targets BCR-ABL1 protein and recruit the E3 ligase Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL), resulting in ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of the oncogenic fusion protein. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | E0047 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Vodobatinib (K0706)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Vodobatinib (K0706, SCO-088, SUN K706, SUN-K0706) is a novel BCR-ABL1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 7 nM. Vodobatinib exhibits activity against most BCR-ABL1 point mutants with IC50s of 167 nM, 154 nM,165 nM and 1967 nM for BCR-ABL1L248R, BCR-ABL1Y253H , BCR-ABL1E255V and BCR-ABL1T315I, respectively.
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Eur J Pharmacol, 2025, 988:177231
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | E2202 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            1-Naphthyl PP1 hydrochloride
                                        
                                     | 
                                    1-Naphthyl PP1 hydrochloride (1-NA-PP 1 hydrochloride) is a selective inhibitor of Src family kinases, inhibits v-Src, c-Fyn, c-Abl, CDK2 and CAMKII with IC50s of 1.0, 0.6, 0.6, 18 and 22 μM, respectively. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | E7000New | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Ponatinib hydrochloride
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Ponatinib hydrochloride is a potent, orally available multi-targeted inhibitor of Pan  BCR-ABL kinase. It potently inhibits  ABL  with an IC50 of 0.37 nM, also inhibits  SRC ,  VEGFR2,  FGFR1,  PDGFRα,  LYN  with an IC50s of 5.4 nM, 1.5 nM, 2.2 nM, 1.1 nM, 0.24 nM respectively and exhibits significant potential in cancer reserach. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1272 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            XL228
                                        
                                     | 
                                    XL228 is a protein kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 5 nM, 1.4 nM, 3.1 nM, 1.6 nM, 6.1 nM and 2 nM for wild-type ABL kinase, ABL T315I, Aurora A, IGF-1R, SRC and LYN, respectively. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2642 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            1-Naphthyl PP1(1-NA-PP1)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    1-Naphthyl PP1(1-NA-PP 1) is a highly selective and potent pan-PKD inhibitor with IC50 of  154.6 nM,133.4 nM and 109.4 nM for PKD1, PKD2 and PKD3, respectively. 1-Naphthyl PP1 is a selective inhibitor of Src family kinases (v-Src, c-Fyn) and the tyrosine kinase c-Abl with IC50 of 1.0 μM, 0.6 μM, 0.6 μM, 18 μM and 22 μM for v-Src, c-Fyn, c-Abl, CDK2 and CAMK II, respectively. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Gene Ther, 2025, 10.1038/s41417-025-00874-z
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Rep, 2024, 43(1):113617
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S6383 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            1-NM-PP1
                                        
                                     | 
                                    1-NM-PP1 (PP1 Analog II, 1NM-PP1, analogue 9) is a potent inhibitor of Src family kinases with IC50 of 4.3 nM and 3.2 nM for v-Src-as1 and c-Fyn-as1, respectively. 1-NM-PP1 also inhibits CDK2-as1, CAMKII-as1 and c-Abl-as2 with IC50 of 5.0 nM, 8.0 nM and 120 nM, respectively. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Cell Biol, 2024, 223(11)e202403165
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S9973 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Flumatinib (HH-GV-678)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Flumatinib (HH-GV-678) is a novel inhibitor of Bcr-Abl with IC50 values of 1.2  nM, 307.6  nM and 665.5  nM for c-Abl, PDGFRβand c-Kit, respectively. 
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S3609 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Berbamine dihydrochloride
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Berbamine (BA, BBM) dihydrochloride, a traditional Chinese medicines extracted from Berberis amurensis (xiaoboan), is a novel inhibitor of bcr/abl fusion gene with potent anti-leukemia activity and also an inhibitor of NF-κB. Berbamine (BA, BBM) dihydrochloride induces apoptosis in human myeloma cells and inhibits the growth of cancer cells by targeting Ca²⁺/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII). | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Eur J Pharmacol, 2024, S0014-2999(24)00322-4
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                        
                    
                    
                        
                        
                            
                                
                                    
                                        | S1021 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Dasatinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Dasatinib is a novel, potent and multi-targeted inhibitor that targets Abl, Src and c-Kit, with IC50 of <1 nM, 0.8 nM and 79 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Dasatinib induces autophagy and apoptosis with anti-tumor activity. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Cell, 2025, S1535-6108(25)00070-4
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):4069
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Rep Med, 2025, 6(9):102310
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2475 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Imatinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Imatinib is a multi-target inhibitor of tyrosine kinase with inhibition for v-Abl, c-Kit and PDGFR, IC50 values are 0.6 μM, 0.1 μM and 0.1 μM in cell-free or cell-based assays, respectively. Imatinib (STI571) induces autophagy. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Cell, 2025, 43(4):776-796.e14
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Theranostics, 2025, 15(8):3589-3609
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Genome Med, 2025, 17(1):14
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7782 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Dasatinib Monohydrate
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Dasatinib Monohydrate (BMS-354825) is a novel, potent and multi-targeted inhibitor that targets Abl, Src and c-Kit, with IC50 of <1 nM, 0.8 nM and 79 nM, respectively.
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - bioRxiv, 2023, 2023.05.11.540170
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - bioRxiv, 2023, 2023.05.11.540170
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1026 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Imatinib Mesylate
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Imatinib Mesylate is an orally bioavailability mesylate salt of Imatinib, which is a multi-target inhibitor of v-Abl, c-Kit and PDGFR with IC50 of 0.6 μM, 0.1 μM and 0.1 μM in cell-free or cell-based assays, respectively. Imatinib Mesylate (STI571) induces autophagy. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Sci Immunol, 2025, 10(109):eads5818
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Blood Adv, 2025, bloodadvances.2024015364
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Eur J Med Chem, 2025, 284:117211
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1490 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Ponatinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Ponatinib is a novel, potent multi-target inhibitor of Abl, PDGFRα, VEGFR2, FGFR1 and Src with IC50 of 0.37 nM, 1.1 nM, 1.5 nM, 2.2 nM and 5.4 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Ponatinib (AP24534) inhibits autophagy. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):471
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Theranostics, 2025, 15(8):3589-3609
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Virulence, 2025, 16(1):2489751
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S5254 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Dasatinib hydrochloride
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Dasatinib hydrochloride (BMS-354825) is the hydrochloride salt form of dasatinib, an inhibitor that targets Abl, Src and c-Kit, with IC50 of <1 nM, 0.8 nM and 79 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Clin Transl Med, 2024, 14(5):e1660
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Death Dis, 2024, 15(8):603
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1033 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Nilotinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Nilotinib is a selective Bcr-Abl inhibitor with IC50 less than 30 nM in Murine myeloid progenitor cells. Nilotinib induces autophagy through AMPK activition. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Blood Adv, 2025, bloodadvances.2024015364
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Death Discov, 2025, 11(1):62
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Methods, 2025, 241:13-23
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1014 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Bosutinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Bosutinib is a novel, dual Src/Abl inhibitor with IC50 of 1.2 nM and 1 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Bosutinib also effectively decreases the activity of PI3K/AKT/mTOR, MAPK/ERK and JAK/STAT3 signaling pathways by blocking the phosphorylation levels of p-ERK, p-S6, and p-STAT3. Bosutinib promotes autophagy. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Blood Adv, 2025, bloodadvances.2024015364
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Virulence, 2025, 16(1):2489751
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Elife, 2024, 12RP92324
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1048 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Tozasertib (VX-680)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Tozasertib (VX-680) is a pan-Aurora inhibitor, mostly against Aurora A with Kiapp of 0.6 nM in a cell-free assay, less potent towards Aurora B/Aurora C and 100-fold more selective for Aurora A than 55 other kinases. The only exceptions are Fms-related tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT-3) and BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase, which are inhibited by the Tozasertib with both Ki of 30 nM. Tozasertib induces apoptosis and autophagy. Phase 2. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Rep Med, 2025, S2666-3791(25)00102-8
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res, 2025, 1872(7):120001
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Death Dis, 2024, 15(1):56
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2775 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Nocodazole
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Nocodazole is a rapidly-reversible inhibitor of microtubule polymerization, also inhibits Abl, Abl(E255K) and Abl(T315I) with IC50 of 0.21 μM, 0.53 μM and 0.64 μM in cell-free assays, respectively. Nocodazole induces apoptosis. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - EMBO J, 2025, 44(14):4037-4064
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Clin Transl Med, 2025, 15(1):e70164
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - JCI Insight, 2025, 10(11)e184968
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1107 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Danusertib (PHA-739358)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Danusertib (PHA-739358) is an Aurora kinase inhibitor for Aurora A/B/C with IC50 of 13 nM/79 nM/61 nM in cell-free assays, modestly potent to Abl, TrkA, c-RET and FGFR1, and less potent to Lck, VEGFR2/3, c-Kit, CDK2, etc. Danusertib induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, and autophagy. Phase 2. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Elife, 2024, 12RP92324
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Sci Rep, 2024, 14(1):4303
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Environ Mol Mutagen, 2024, 10.1002/em.22604
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2243 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Degrasyn (WP1130)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Degrasyn (WP1130) is a selective deubiquitinase (DUB: USP5, UCH-L1, USP9x, USP14, and UCH37) inhibitor and also suppresses Bcr/Abl, also a JAK2 transducer (without affecting 20S proteasome) and activator of transcription (STAT). Degrasyn (WP1130) induces apoptosis and blocks autophagy. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):628
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):1313
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Death Dis, 2025, 16(1):564
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S5205 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Nilotinib hydrochloride
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Nilotinib hydrochloride (AMN-107) is the hydrochloride salt form of nilotinib, an orally bioavailable Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor with antineoplastic activity. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):2089
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Pharm Sci, 2022, 111(8):2180-2190
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - EMBO Mol Med, 2021, e11814
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1369 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Bafetinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Bafetinib is a potent and selective dual Bcr-Abl/Lyn inhibitor with IC50 of 5.8 nM/19 nM in cell-free assays, does not inhibit the phosphorylation of the T315I mutant and is less potent to PDGFR and c-Kit.  | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Elife, 2024, 12RP92324
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Br J Haematol, 2023, 10.1111/bjh.18996
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 10.3390/ijms241813863
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1134 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            AT9283
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        AT9283 is a potent JAK2/3 inhibitor with IC50 of 1.2 nM/1.1 nM in cell-free assays; also potent to Aurora A/B, Abl1(T315I).  | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res, 2025, 1872(7):120001
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Clin Exp Med, 2025, 25(1):125
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Adv Biol Regul, 2025, 95:101072
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7526 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            GNF-5
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        GNF-5 is a selective and allosteric Bcr-Abl inhibitor with IC50 of 220 nM.  | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Elife, 2024, 12RP92324
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2023, 14(1):1885
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2023, 14(1):1885
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7343 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            URMC-099
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        URMC-099 is an orally bioavailable, brain penetrant mixed lineage kinase (MLK) inhibitor with IC50 of 19 nM, 42 nM, 14 nM, and 150 nM, for MLK1, MLK2, MLK3, and DLK, respectively, and also inhibits LRRK2 activity with IC50 of 11 nM. URMC-099 also inhibits ABL1 with IC50 of 6.8 nM. URMC-099 induces autophagy. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Commun Signal, 2023, 21(1):82
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Oncogene, 2023, 42(14):1132-1143.
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Oncogenesis, 2023, 12(1):35
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2158 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            KW-2449
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        KW-2449 is a multiple-targeted inhibitor, mostly for Flt3 with IC50 of 6.6 nM, modestly potent to FGFR1, Bcr-Abl and Aurora A; little effect on PDGFRβ, IGF-1R, EGFR. Phase 1. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Cell, 2022, S1535-6108(22)00312-9
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Rep Med, 2022, 3(1):100492
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Res, 2022, 82(11):2141-2155
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2634 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Rebastinib (DCC-2036)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Rebastinib (DCC-2036) is a conformational control Bcr-Abl inhibitor for Abl1(WT) and Abl1(T315I) with IC50 of 0.8 nM and 4 nM, also inhibits SRC, LYN, FGR, HCK, KDR, FLT3, and Tie-2, and low activity to seen towards c-Kit. Phase 1. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Death Dis, 2025, 16(1):8
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Int Immunopharmacol, 2025, 159:114819
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - World J Surg Oncol, 2025, 23(1):115
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2202 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            NVP-BHG712
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        NVP-BHG712 is a specific EphB4 inhibitor with ED50 of 25 nM that discriminates between VEGFR and EphB4 inhibition; also shows activity against c-Raf, c-Src and c-Abl with IC50 of 0.395 μM, 1.266 μM and 1.667 μM, respectively. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - BMC Oral Health, 2025, 25(1):118
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):5894
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Apoptosis, 2024, 10.1007/s10495-024-02042-4
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S4895 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Nilotinib hydrochloride monohydrate
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Nilotinib (AMN-107, Tasigna) hydrochloride monohydrate is a selective and orally bioavailable inhibitor of Bcr-Abl with IC50 < 30 nM in Murine myeloid progenitor cells. Nilotinib induces autophagy through AMPK activition. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):2089
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Pharm Sci, 2022, 111(8):2180-2190
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - EMBO Mol Med, 2021, e11814
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S8555 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Asciminib (ABL001)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Asciminib (ABL001) is a potent and selective allosteric ABL1 inhibitor with dissociation constant (Kd) of 0.5-0.8 nM and selectivity to the myristoyl pocket of ABL1. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Ann Hematol, 2025, 10.1007/s00277-024-06142-8
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Death Differ, 2024, 10.1038/s41418-024-01339-w
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Elife, 2024, 12RP92324
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2899 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            GNF-2
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        GNF-2 is a highly selective non-ATP competitive inhibitor of Bcr-Abl, shows no activity to Flt3-ITD, Tel-PDGFR, TPR-MET and Tel-JAK1 transformed tumor cells. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Life Sci Alliance, 2023, 6(5)e202201605
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Clin Sci (Lond), 2021, 135(19):2243-2263
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Chem Biol, 2018, 25(2):206-214
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2622 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            PP121
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        PP-121 is a multi-targeted inhibitor of PDGFR, Hck, mTOR, VEGFR2, Src and Abl with IC50 of 2 nM, 8 nM, 10 nM, 12 nM, 14 nM and 18 nM, also inhibits DNA-PK with IC50 of 60 nM. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Life Sci Alliance, 2021, 4(2)e202000882
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - PLoS One, 2016, 11(10):e0164895
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - PLoS One, 2016, 11(10):e0164895
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7194 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Olverembatinib (GZD824) dimesylate
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Olverembatinib (GZD824) dimesylate is a novel orally bioavailable Bcr-Abl inhibitor for Bcr-Abl(WT) and Bcr-Abl(T315I) with IC50 of 0.34 nM and 0.68 nM, respectively.  | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Lab Invest, 2021, 10.1038/s41374-021-00683-6
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Mol Pharmacol, 2020, 98(6):669-676
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Leukoc Biol, 2019, 106(2):455-466
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S9141 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Berbamine
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Berbamine (BA), a traditional Chinese medicines extracted from Berberis amurensis (xiaoboan), is a novel inhibitor of bcr/abl fusion gene with potent anti-leukemia activity and also an inhibitor of NF-κB. Berbamine (BA) induces apoptosis in human myeloma cells and inhibits the growth of cancer cells by targeting Ca²⁺/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII). | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Vet Res, 2025, 56(1):37
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Vet Microbiol, 2025, 301:110356
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7269 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            PD173955
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        PD173955 is a potent Bcr-Abl inhibitor with IC50 of 1-2 nM, also inhibiting Src activity with IC50 of 22 nM. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Sci Rep, 2022, 12(1):7
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Mol Biol, 2021, 434(2):167349
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Science, 2020, 370(6513)eabc2754
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S6662 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            AST-487 (NVP-AST487)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        AST-487 (NVP-AST487), a N,N'-diphenyl urea,is an ATP competitive inhibitor of Flt3 with ki of 0.12 μM.Besides FLT3, AST487 also inhibits RET,KDR,c-KIT,and c-ABL kinase with IC50 values below 1 μM. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Cell, 2022, S1535-6108(22)00312-9
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Int J Mol Sci, 2022, 23(18)10819
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2020, 21;11(1):1924
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S8140 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            GNF-7
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        GNF-7 is a potent type-II kinase Bcr-Abl inhibitor with IC50 of <5 nM, 61 nM, 122 nM, 136 nM, and 133 nM for M351T, T315I, E255 V, G250E, and c-Abl, respectively. 
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Rep, 2025, 44(5):115617
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancers (Basel), 2025, 17(15)2475
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - PLoS Genet, 2024, 20(1):e1010851
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S8134 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Radotinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Radotinib (IY-5511) is a selective BCR-ABL1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 34 nM, used to treat Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Drugs R D, 2019, 19(2):149-166
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | E4646New | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Risvodetinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Risvodetinib(IkT-148009) is a potent, orally active, selective and brain-penetrant inhibitor of c-Abl with an IC50 of 33 nM. It significantly reduces α-Syn levels, helping prevent neurodegeneration and supporting its use in Parkinson’s disease research. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | E7062New | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Olverembatinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Olverembatinib (GZD824, HQP1351) is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of pan-Bcr-Abl. It effectively inhibits a wide range of Bcr-Abl mutants, with IC50 of 0.34 nM and 0.68 nM for native Bcr-Abl and the Bcr-AblT315I mutant, respectively. It also induces tumor regression in mouse xenograft models. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S0373 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            CZC-8004
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        CZC-8004 (CZC-00008004) is a pan-kinase inhibitor that binds a range of tyrosine kinases including ABL kinase. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - chemrxiv, 2023, Version 1
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | E0047 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Vodobatinib (K0706)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Vodobatinib (K0706, SCO-088, SUN K706, SUN-K0706) is a novel BCR-ABL1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 7 nM. Vodobatinib exhibits activity against most BCR-ABL1 point mutants with IC50s of 167 nM, 154 nM,165 nM and 1967 nM for BCR-ABL1L248R, BCR-ABL1Y253H , BCR-ABL1E255V and BCR-ABL1T315I, respectively.
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Eur J Pharmacol, 2025, 988:177231
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | E2202 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            1-Naphthyl PP1 hydrochloride
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        1-Naphthyl PP1 hydrochloride (1-NA-PP 1 hydrochloride) is a selective inhibitor of Src family kinases, inhibits v-Src, c-Fyn, c-Abl, CDK2 and CAMKII with IC50s of 1.0, 0.6, 0.6, 18 and 22 μM, respectively. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | E7000New | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Ponatinib hydrochloride
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Ponatinib hydrochloride is a potent, orally available multi-targeted inhibitor of Pan  BCR-ABL kinase. It potently inhibits  ABL  with an IC50 of 0.37 nM, also inhibits  SRC ,  VEGFR2,  FGFR1,  PDGFRα,  LYN  with an IC50s of 5.4 nM, 1.5 nM, 2.2 nM, 1.1 nM, 0.24 nM respectively and exhibits significant potential in cancer reserach. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1272 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            XL228
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        XL228 is a protein kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 5 nM, 1.4 nM, 3.1 nM, 1.6 nM, 6.1 nM and 2 nM for wild-type ABL kinase, ABL T315I, Aurora A, IGF-1R, SRC and LYN, respectively. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2642 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            1-Naphthyl PP1(1-NA-PP1)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        1-Naphthyl PP1(1-NA-PP 1) is a highly selective and potent pan-PKD inhibitor with IC50 of  154.6 nM,133.4 nM and 109.4 nM for PKD1, PKD2 and PKD3, respectively. 1-Naphthyl PP1 is a selective inhibitor of Src family kinases (v-Src, c-Fyn) and the tyrosine kinase c-Abl with IC50 of 1.0 μM, 0.6 μM, 0.6 μM, 18 μM and 22 μM for v-Src, c-Fyn, c-Abl, CDK2 and CAMK II, respectively. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Gene Ther, 2025, 10.1038/s41417-025-00874-z
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Rep, 2024, 43(1):113617
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S6383 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            1-NM-PP1
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        1-NM-PP1 (PP1 Analog II, 1NM-PP1, analogue 9) is a potent inhibitor of Src family kinases with IC50 of 4.3 nM and 3.2 nM for v-Src-as1 and c-Fyn-as1, respectively. 1-NM-PP1 also inhibits CDK2-as1, CAMKII-as1 and c-Abl-as2 with IC50 of 5.0 nM, 8.0 nM and 120 nM, respectively. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Cell Biol, 2024, 223(11)e202403165
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S9973 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Flumatinib (HH-GV-678)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Flumatinib (HH-GV-678) is a novel inhibitor of Bcr-Abl with IC50 values of 1.2  nM, 307.6  nM and 665.5  nM for c-Abl, PDGFRβand c-Kit, respectively. 
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S3609 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Berbamine dihydrochloride
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Berbamine (BA, BBM) dihydrochloride, a traditional Chinese medicines extracted from Berberis amurensis (xiaoboan), is a novel inhibitor of bcr/abl fusion gene with potent anti-leukemia activity and also an inhibitor of NF-κB. Berbamine (BA, BBM) dihydrochloride induces apoptosis in human myeloma cells and inhibits the growth of cancer cells by targeting Ca²⁺/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII). | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Eur J Pharmacol, 2024, S0014-2999(24)00322-4
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         |