| S4784 |
Phloracetophenone
|
Phloracetophenone, or 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone (THA), the aglycone component of phloracetophenone glucoside, is a naturally occurring compound obtained from the rhizome of Curcuma comosa (Family Zingiberaceae). This compound can stimulate CYP7A1 activity. It induces cholestasis in rats mediated through Mrp2.
|
|
|
| S2271 |
Berberine chloride
|
Berberine chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt from the group of isoquinoline alkaloids. This compound activates caspase 3 and caspase 8, cleavage of poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) and the release of cytochrome c. It decreases the expression of c-IAP1, Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL. This chemical induces apoptosis with sustained phosphorylation of JNK and p38 MAPK, as well as generation of the ROS. It is a dual topoisomerase I and II inhibitor. It is also a potential autophagy modulator.
|
-
J Cardiovasc Dev Dis, 2025, 12(7)278
-
Adv Healthc Mater, 2023, e2300591.
-
Transl Oncol, 2023, 35:101712
|
|
| S6868 |
Furmonertinib Mesylate (AST2818, Alflutinib)
|
Alflutinib (Furmonertinib) mesylate is a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor that inhibits both EGFR-sensitive mutations and T790M mutations. Alflutinib (AST2818), primarily metabolized by CYP3A4, is also a potent CYP3A4 inducer with EC50 of 0.25 μM.
|
-
Cells, 2025, 14(17)1386
-
Biomedicines, 2024, 12(7)1412
-
Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 24(18)13972
|
|
| S5967 |
Berberine chloride hydrate
|
Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) chloride hydrate is a quaternary ammonium salt from the group of isoquinoline alkaloids. Berberine activates caspase 3 and caspase 8, cleavage of poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) and the release of cytochrome c. Berberine chloride decreases the expression of c-IAP1, Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL. Berberine chloride induces apoptosis with sustained phosphorylation of JNK and p38 MAPK, as well as generation of the ROS. Berberine chloride is a dual topoisomerase I and II inhibitor. Berberine chloride is also a potential autophagy modulator.
|
-
Front Biosci (Landmark Ed), 2022, 27(8):242
-
Front Pharmacol, 2021, 12:632201
|
|