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Dexamethasone Acetate IL Receptor modulator

Name: Dexamethasone Acetate
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S3124
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Cat.No.S3124

Dexamethasone (NSC 39471,Dexamethasone 21-acetate) is a potent synthetic member of the glucocorticoid class of steroid drugs, and an interleukin receptor modulator that has anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant effects.

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 434.5

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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.86%

99.86

Related Targets	PD-1/PD-L1 CXCR STING AhR Immunology & Inflammation related CD markers Interleukins Anti-infection Antioxidant COX
Featured Inhibitors	Y-27632 Dihydrochloride SB431542 CHIR-99021 (Laduviglusib) RMC-7977 RMC-6236 (Daraxonrasib) MRTX1133 MG132 Z-VAD-FMK VT3989 IAG933

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 87 mg/mL (200.23 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 20 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass	Concentration	Volume	Molecular Weight
Mass value Mass unit	Concentration value Concentration unit	Volume value Volume unit	Molecular weight (g/mol)

Dilution Calculator Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo batch selection In vivo Batch:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 Corn oil Validated by Selleck labs. Should you need adjustments to this formulation, contact our sales team for custom testing.	4.500mg/ml (10.36mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 90 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

Dosage: mg/kg

Average weight of animals: g

Dosing volume per animal: μL

Number of animals:

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO

% Tween 80

% ddH₂O

% DMSO

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight	434.5	Formula	C₂₄H₃₁FO₆	Storage (From the date of receipt)	3 years-20°Cpowder
CAS No.	1177-87-3	Download SDF		Storage of Stock Solutions	1 year-80°Cin solvent 1 month-20°Cin solvent
Synonyms	NSC 39471,Dexamethasone 21-acetate			Smiles	CC1CC2C3CCC4=CC(=O)C=CC4(C3(C(CC2(C1(C(=O)COC(=O)C)O)C)O)F)C

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	interleukin receptor
In vitro	Dexamethasone inhibits COX-2 mRNA expression induced by IL-1 in human articular chondrocytes. Dexamethasone suppresses the cyclooxygenase-2 induction by tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) with an IC50 of 1 nM in MC3T3-E1 cells. Dexamethasone binds to the glucocorticoid receptor and then to the glucocorticoid response element. Dexamethasone (10 μM) induces osteoblastic differentiation of rat bone marrow stromal cell cultures with elevated mRNA expression of alkaline phosphatase osteopontin, bone sialoprotein, and osteocalcin. Dexamethasone (5 μM) treatment decreases proliferation of adult hippocampal neural progenitor cells and SRE-driven gene expression.
In vivo	Dexamethasone (2 mg/kg) reduces the number of the BrdU-labeled hepatocytes by 80% in male Fischer F344 rats. Dexamethasone (2 mg/kg) pretreatment suppresses the expression of both TNF and IL-6 after partial hepatectomy and significantly reduces the proliferative response of the hepatocytes in male Fischer F344 rats. Dexamethasone also severely diminishes the induction and expansion of oval cells induced by the 2-acetylaminofluorene/partial hepatectomy (AAF/PH) protocol but does not have any effect on the proliferation of the bile duct cells stimulated by bile duct ligation. Dexamethasone (100 μg/kg) produces a significant decrease 59.2% of BrdU(+) hippocampal progenitor cells in Sprague–Dawley rats. Dexamethasone (100 μg/kg) decreases ERK activation in granule cell layer in Sprague–Dawley rats.
References	[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10381057/ [2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10631313/ [3] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8293874/ [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9696007/ [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15494151/ [6] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9743329/

Applications

Methods	Biomarkers	PMID
Western blot	p-AKT / AKT GRP78 / GRP94 / pIREα / IREα / peIF2α / eIF2α CHOP BCRP / P-gp / Mrp2	29436611
Immunofluorescence	GRP78	24691439
Growth inhibition assay	Cell viability	22719835

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number	Recruitment	Conditions	Sponsor/Collaborators	Start Date	Phases
NCT06351644	Not yet recruiting	Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma	Adriana Rossi\|Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai	June 3 2024	Phase 1\|Phase 2
NCT06367855	Not yet recruiting	Spinal Stenosis Lumbar\|Disc Degeneration\|Disc Disease\|Fusion of Spine\|Surgery	Potsawat Surabotsopon\|Thammasat University Hospital	May 1 2024	Phase 4
NCT06367725	Recruiting	Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia	University of Aarhus	April 11 2024	--

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