Clinical Trials

Several clinical trials spanning Phase 1 through Phase 4 and unassigned classifications investigate conditions such as eczema, post-traumatic stress disorder, multiple sclerosis, and pediatric heart transplant rejection. These initiatives are supported by academic, public, and pharmaceutical sponsors, including Johns Hopkins University, Unity Health Toronto, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, EMS, and Bayer. Recruitment statuses across the portfolio range from not yet recruiting to completed investigations evaluating treatments like topical combination therapies for eczema.

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT06386003 Not yet recruiting
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder|PTSD|Chronic PTSD
Unity Health Toronto|Toronto Metropolitan University|University of Ottawa
2024-08 Phase 2
NCT06407635 Not yet recruiting
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Johns Hopkins University
2024-05 Phase 1
NCT05732779 Not yet recruiting
Heart Transplant Rejection|Immune Suppression|Pediatric Heart Transplant|Medication Nonadherence|Health Behavior|Remote Monitoring|Patient Engagement
University of Florida|emocha Mobile Health Inc.|National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
2024-03-31 Not Applicable
NCT01795872 Completed
Multiple Sclerosis
Bayer
2013-09 Phase 4
NCT01429701 COMPLETED
Eczema
EMS
2012-05 PHASE3

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

Check the Polymyxin B sulphate product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Compliance for Clinical Use

Mechanism and Biochemical Profile

Polymyxin B sulphate is a cationic surfactant antibiotic that binds directly to lipopolysaccharides and phospholipids within the bacterial cell membrane. This electrostatic interaction destabilizes membrane structural integrity and increases permeability, triggering excessive osmotic water uptake that causes rapidly fatal cell lysis in resistant gram-negative pathogens and clinical conditions such as topical dermatological infections.

Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards

Quality Dimension RUO (Research Use Only) cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice)
Clinical Applicability Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies.
Regulatory Status Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA).
Facility Environment Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring.
Quality Control Basic purity and activity testing. Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma).
Process Validation Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records.
Quality Assurance Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits.
Regulatory Impact High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF).

Footnotes

Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).

Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.