Clinical Trials

Multiple Phase 1 and Phase 2 clinical trials sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC have evaluated the therapeutic profile of Navarixin (SCH-527123). These studies targeted CXCR1/CXCR2 inhibition across inflammatory and respiratory conditions—including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, neutrophilic asthma, asthma, and psoriasis—as well as advanced solid malignancies such as non-small cell lung cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer, and microsatellite stable colorectal cancer. Recruitment outcomes varied, with completed trials examining safety and efficacy alongside several studies that were terminated or withdrawn.

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT03473925 COMPLETED
Solid Tumors; Non-small Cell Lung Cancer; Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer; Microsatellite Stable Colorectal Cancer
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2018-04-10 PHASE2
NCT01006161 WITHDRAWN
Asthma
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2010-01 PHASE2
NCT01006616 TERMINATED
COPD
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2009-10-01 PHASE2
NCT01068145 TERMINATED
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2010-02 PHASE1
NCT01068145 Terminated
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2010-02 Phase 1
NCT00688467 COMPLETED
Asthma
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2008-06-01 PHASE2
NCT00632502 COMPLETED
Neutrophilic Asthma
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2008-05-01 PHASE2
NCT00441701 TERMINATED
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2006-12-01 PHASE2
NCT00684593 COMPLETED
Psoriasis
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2007-06-01 PHASE2

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-08-28)

Check the Navarixin (SCH-527123) product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Compliance for Clinical Use

Mechanism and Biochemical Profile

Navarixin (SCH-527123) is a potent, orally bioavailable antagonist that selectively binds to chemokine receptors CXCR2 and CXCR1 with IC50 values of 2.6 nM and 36 nM, respectively, thereby blocking ligand-induced receptor activation and downstream signaling cascades required for neutrophil chemotaxis. By suppressing neutrophil recruitment and modulating pro-inflammatory cascades within tissues and the microenvironment, this targeted blockade addresses the inflammatory and oncologic pathologies studied in clinical trials, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, psoriasis, and solid tumors.

Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards

Quality Dimension RUO (Research Use Only) cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice)
Clinical Applicability Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies.
Regulatory Status Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA).
Facility Environment Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring.
Quality Control Basic purity and activity testing. Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma).
Process Validation Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records.
Quality Assurance Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits.
Regulatory Impact High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF).

Footnotes

Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).

Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.