Several clinical trials are evaluating zotiraciclib across Phase 1 and Phase 1/2 studies for solid tumors and hematological malignancies, including glioblastoma, astrocytoma, IDH1/2-mutated malignant gliomas, acute myeloid leukemia, and multiple myeloma. Sponsored by both pharmaceutical entities such as Tragara Pharmaceuticals Inc. and public institutions like the National Cancer Institute and the National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, these protocols display varying recruitment statuses ranging from completed and terminated to actively recruiting.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05588141 | RECRUITING | Brain Tumor; Cancer |
National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
2023-05-16 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT05588141 | Recruiting | Brain Tumor|Cancer |
National Cancer Institute (NCI)|National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) |
2023-05-16 | Phase 1|Phase 2 |
| NCT02942264 | TERMINATED | Brain Tumor; Astrocytoma; Astroglioma; Glioblastoma; Gliosarcoma |
National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
2016-12-14 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT02942264 | Completed | Brain Tumor|Astrocytoma|Astroglioma|Glioblastoma|Gliosarcoma |
National Cancer Institute (NCI)|National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) |
2016-12-14 | Phase 1|Phase 2 |
| NCT01204164 | Completed | AML|ALL|Blast Crisis|MDS|Multiple Myeloma |
Tragara Pharmaceuticals Inc. |
2010-08 | Phase 1 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-08-28)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).