Numerous clinical trials evaluate the therapeutic applications of norepinephrine across critical care and surgical settings, focusing on conditions such as septic shock, spinal-induced hypotension, post-induction hypotension, acute kidney injury, and secondary peritonitis. Driven primarily by global academic medical centers and university hospitals, these studies span Early Phase 1 through Phase 4 across various recruitment statuses, including recruiting, active, and completed trials. This broad pipeline underscores norepinephrine's essential role in cardiovascular management and hemodynamic support.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07562932 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Cardiogenic Shock |
Chonnam National University Hospital |
2026-05-31 | |
| NCT07363109 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Hypotension After Spinal Anesthesia; Hypotension During Cesarean Delivery |
Aretaieion University Hospital |
2026-02 | |
| NCT07063680 | RECRUITING | Patients With Norepinephrine-refractory Vasoplegic Shock |
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon |
2026-04-07 | PHASE3 |
| NCT07667829 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH); Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH); Hypertension, Pulmonary |
China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases |
2026-06 | |
| NCT06746753 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Septic Shock |
Wake Forest University Health Sciences |
2026-09 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06802224 | RECRUITING | Anesthesia; Surgery With General Anesthesia; Noncardiac Surgery; Hypotension During Surgery; Acute Kidney Injury (AKI); Myocardial Injury After Noncardiac Surgery (MINS); Vasopressor |
University of California, San Francisco |
2025-04-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT07796282 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Spine Surgery; Intraoperative Hypotension; Tissue Perfusion |
Mayo Clinic |
2026-09 | PHASE4 |
| NCT07481097 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Acute Kidney Injury Due to Sepsis |
Assiut University |
2026-04-01 | |
| NCT07343206 | RECRUITING | Sepsis; Septic Shock |
Siriraj Hospital |
2026-01-01 | |
| NCT05997732 | RECRUITING | Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation |
University of Alberta |
2023-10-31 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06059144 | RECRUITING | Stroke, Acute; Stroke, Ischemic |
University Hospital, Bordeaux |
2024-11-28 | PHASE3 |
| NCT07749794 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Prostatic Hyperplasia; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms |
Benha University |
2026-08-15 | |
| NCT06464510 | RECRUITING | Septic Shock |
Hospital do Coracao |
2024-11-21 | PHASE3 |
| NCT05219799 | RECRUITING | Obesity; Vasodilation; Healthy |
University of Missouri-Columbia |
2023-03-14 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT06977659 | ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION | Trauma, Multiple |
Visarat Palitnonkiat |
2025-05-20 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT07322133 | RECRUITING | Hypotension and Shock; Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn (PPHN); Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure |
University of California, Davis |
2026-10-30 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06520982 | RECRUITING | Women; Sympathetic Nervous System; Aging; Blood Flow |
University of Missouri-Columbia |
2024-09-20 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT07716956 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Septic Shock; Sepsis |
Alexandria University |
2026-07 | |
| NCT07662408 | RECRUITING | Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Hip Surgery Under Spinal Anesthesia; Orthopedic Hip Sugery in Eldely Patients |
Sohag University |
2026-05-22 | PHASE4 |
| NCT07706426 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Post Spinal Anaesthesia Hypotension |
Ain Shams University |
2026-07-09 | |
| NCT03207464 | RECRUITING | Multiple Sclerosis |
Brigham and Women's Hospital |
2017-10-10 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT07322419 | RECRUITING | Cesarean Delivery; Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Section |
Mansoura University |
2026-01-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04934748 | ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION | Blood Pressure |
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston |
2021-07-25 | PHASE4 |
| NCT07786844 | RECRUITING | Urolithiasis; Lithotripsy |
Geriatric Hospital of Nanjing Medical University |
2025-04-21 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT06559306 | RECRUITING | Depressive Disorder, Major |
Janssen Research & Development, LLC |
2024-07-25 | PHASE3 |
| NCT06753409 | RECRUITING | Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury |
Assiut University |
2025-02-01 | |
| NCT06727201 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Spinal Anaesthesia Induced Hypotension |
Assiut University |
2025-01-01 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT05193968 | RECRUITING | Hot Flashes; Menopause; Vasomotor System; Labile |
Mayo Clinic |
2022-02-24 | |
| NCT07719075 | RECRUITING | Hypotension on Induction; Emergency Surgery; Norepinephrine |
Cairo University |
2026-08-04 | |
| NCT04592744 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Cirrhosis, Liver; End Stage Liver DIsease; Acute Kidney Injury; Liver Transplant; Complications |
University of California, Los Angeles |
2022-04-08 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04053478 | RECRUITING | Hypotension |
Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital |
2019-07-08 | |
| NCT07418541 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Septic Shock; Acute Kidney Injury |
Universitas Sumatera Utara |
2026-04-23 | |
| NCT07538388 | RECRUITING | Postinduction Hypotension |
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf |
2026-05-07 | |
| NCT07379710 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Incidence of Post-spinal Hypotension |
Cairo University |
2026-06-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06285396 | RECRUITING | Postpartum Hemorrhage |
Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital |
2024-03-18 | |
| NCT05179499 | RECRUITING | Sepsis |
NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde |
2022-10-11 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01426529 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Hypertension; Insulin Resistance |
Brigham and Women's Hospital |
2010-10-01 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06080178 | RECRUITING | Hypotension During Surgery |
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Maria Middelares |
2023-11-23 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02118467 | RECRUITING | Shock |
University of Chicago |
2014-05-15 | PHASE4 |
| NCT07627360 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Intraoperative Hypotension; Postoperative Pulmonary Complications (PPCs); Fluid Over-load |
Suez Canal University |
2026-07-15 | |
| NCT07153406 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Depressive Disorder |
Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla |
2025-09-15 | PHASE3 |
| NCT05575271 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Alzheimer Disease |
Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing |
2022-11-01 | |
| NCT07529795 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Secondary Peritonitis; Post-induction Hypotension |
Bach Mai Hospital |
2026-04-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT07614438 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Anesthesia; Pulmonary Hypertension; Chronic Pulmonary Thromboembolism; Vasopressor |
Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph |
2026-08-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04218773 | SUSPENDED | Ischemic Stroke; Blood Pressure |
Yale University |
2020-09-11 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT02966665 | RECRUITING | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease; Pulmonary Artery Hypertension; Heart Failure; Hypertension |
Russell Richardson |
2008-09 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06880510 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Alzheimer Disease |
Cornell University |
2025-06-01 | |
| NCT06471231 | UNKNOWN | Septic Shock; Renal Function Replacement |
Azienda Usl di Bologna |
2024-05-15 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06711432 | RECRUITING | Tumor; Stroke |
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital |
2024-09-18 | |
| NCT06367205 | UNKNOWN | Delayed Graft Function; End Stage Renal Disease; Kidney Transplantation |
RenJi Hospital |
2024-03-01 | |
| NCT06508359 | COMPLETED | Outcome |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2025-08-01 | |
| NCT06248593 | RECRUITING | Cesarean Section Complications; Hypotension |
Hassan II University |
2025-01-29 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05568160 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Scheduled Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation; Vasoplegic Syndrome |
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon |
2023-01-02 | PHASE3 |
| NCT06234592 | RECRUITING | Septic Shock; Acute Kidney Injury |
King's College Hospital NHS Trust |
2024-01-05 | |
| NCT06155812 | COMPLETED | Shock, Septic |
University Medical Centre Maribor |
2023-12-23 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT06158035 | UNKNOWN | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2025-07-01 | |
| NCT07077265 | COMPLETED | Spinal Aneshtesia; Hypotension After Spinal Anesthesia; Elderly (People Aged 65 or More) |
Kasr El Aini Hospital |
2025-08-01 | |
| NCT06950606 | COMPLETED | Hypotension During Surgery |
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf |
2025-05-19 | |
| NCT06921473 | COMPLETED | Cesarean Delivery Affecting Newborn; Acidosis; Maternal Hypotension; Spinal Aneshtesia |
mehmet özkılıç |
2025-09-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06922097 | COMPLETED | Intraoperative Bradycardia |
University of Hamburg-Eppendorf |
2025-04-07 | |
| NCT06334549 | RECRUITING | Hypotension Drug-Induced |
Dalian Municipal Central Hospital |
2024-03-05 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06422481 | UNKNOWN | Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Intensive Care Unit Syndrome |
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice |
2024-07 | |
| NCT06462313 | COMPLETED | Patients With Septic Shock; Surgical Patients; General Anesthesia |
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University |
2024-06-18 | |
| NCT06930235 | COMPLETED | Shock |
Sohag University |
2025-03-13 | |
| NCT07327320 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia; Spinal; Cesarean Section; Hypotension, Controlled |
Tam Anh Research Institute |
2024-06-06 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06102382 | RECRUITING | Cesarean Section; Hypotension; Norepinephrine |
Assiut University |
2024-09-01 | |
| NCT05970770 | UNKNOWN | Hypotension During Surgery; Hypotension Drug-Induced |
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS |
2023-09-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06157320 | UNKNOWN | Sepsis |
Ruijin Hospital |
2023-12-01 | |
| NCT06233903 | WITHDRAWN | Neuroblastoma; Pheochromocytoma; Paraganglioma |
Innervate Radiopharmaceuticals LLC (Formerly: Illumina Radiopharmaceuticals LLC) |
2025-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06556472 | UNKNOWN | Acute on Chronic Liver Failure |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India |
2024-08-15 | |
| NCT06574555 | COMPLETED | Hypotension; Hypertension; Nausea; Pain; Arrhythmia |
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile |
2025-04-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06934798 | RECRUITING | Vasoplegic Syndrome of Cardiac Surgery |
University of Sao Paulo |
2024-04-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06158009 | UNKNOWN | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2025-04-01 | |
| NCT06151457 | UNKNOWN | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2025-01-01 | |
| NCT05922982 | UNKNOWN | Vasoplegia; Shock; Norepinephrine; Surgery |
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens |
2023-09-01 | |
| NCT05836272 | RECRUITING | Sepsis, Severe |
Tunis University |
2023-08-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05637606 | COMPLETED | Blood Pressure; Complication,Postoperative; Intraoperative Hypotension |
Humanitas Clinical and Research Center |
2023-03-06 | |
| NCT06158022 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2024-10-03 | |
| NCT06344442 | RECRUITING | Acute Kidney Injury Post Liver Transplantation |
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
2025-04-16 | PHASE3 |
| NCT07153601 | COMPLETED | Hypotenstion; Cesarean Resection; Anesthesia Spinal; Pregnancy Complications; Cardiovascular |
Universitas Sumatera Utara |
2025-02-07 | |
| NCT07259655 | TERMINATED | Post-induction Hypotension |
Hopital Charles Nicolle |
2025-03-06 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06158048 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2025-01-01 | |
| NCT05035498 | UNKNOWN | Hemodynamic Instability |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2024-02-01 | |
| NCT06151509 | UNKNOWN | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2025-01-01 | |
| NCT06836986 | RECRUITING | Spinal Anesthesia Induced Hypotension |
Dow University of Health Sciences |
2024-12-31 | |
| NCT07330908 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock; Peripheral Perfusion Index |
Tanta University |
2024-10-30 | |
| NCT06496061 | COMPLETED | Post Spinal Hypotension |
Fayoum University |
2024-08-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06498076 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia Complication; Vasopressor; Cesarean Section Complications; Hypotension During Surgery |
Hopital Charles Nicolle |
2024-08-01 | |
| NCT05886192 | UNKNOWN | Septic Shock |
Peking Union Medical College Hospital |
2023-05-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05414877 | UNKNOWN | Carotid Endarterectomy |
Beijing Tiantan Hospital |
2023-09-30 | |
| NCT05564741 | COMPLETED | Hypotension; Hip Fractures; Anesthesia |
Sahlgrenska University Hospital |
2022-10-20 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06053398 | COMPLETED | Hypotension |
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center |
2023-11-21 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT05276596 | COMPLETED | Norepinephrine; Hypotension; Anesthesiology; Major Abdominal Surgery |
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens |
2021-11-17 | PHASE3 |
| NCT06512415 | UNKNOWN | Hypotension; Spinal Anesthesia; Cesarean Section |
Cairo University |
2024-08 | |
| NCT06512402 | UNKNOWN | Hypotension; Spinal Block; Cesarean Section |
Cairo University |
2024-08 | |
| NCT04977271 | WITHDRAWN | Depressive Disorder; Head and Neck Cancer |
University of Alabama at Birmingham |
2024-01-05 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06213935 | UNKNOWN | Post Spinal Anesthesia Hypotension |
Sohag University |
2024-02-01 | |
| NCT05665881 | COMPLETED | Carotid Endarterectomy |
Beijing Tiantan Hospital |
2023-01-07 | |
| NCT05814601 | UNKNOWN | Brain Tumor |
Yonsei University |
2023-05 | |
| NCT06498115 | UNKNOWN | Maternal Hypotension |
The Third People's Hospital of Bengbu |
2024-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT07053163 | COMPLETED | Mortality Rate; Hemorrhagic Shock |
Tanta University |
2024-08-30 | |
| NCT05133271 | COMPLETED | Cesarean; Spinal Anesthesia |
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
2021-02-03 | |
| NCT05492968 | UNKNOWN | Cardiac Output, Low; Cardiac Output, High; Perfusion; Complications |
Medical University of Vienna |
2022-09-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04597190 | COMPLETED | PTSD |
University of Washington |
2020-06-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05355974 | COMPLETED | Respiratory Failure; Hypotension and Shock; Hypotension on Induction; Intubation Complication; Anesthesia Intubation Complication |
Wright State University |
2022-08-09 | PHASE3 |
| NCT05521152 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia; Pediatrics; Biliary Atresia |
Kasr El Aini Hospital |
2022-08-28 | PHASE3 |
| NCT05842616 | COMPLETED | Sepsis; Norepinephrine; Encephalopathy |
Tanta University |
2023-05-01 | |
| NCT05940649 | COMPLETED | Intraoperative Hypotension |
Kristen Thomsen |
2023-07-03 | |
| NCT06461390 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock; Sepsis |
Indonesia University |
2024-03-25 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT03684213 | COMPLETED | Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular Risk Factor; Vasoconstriction |
The University of Texas at Arlington |
2018-10-15 | PHASE1 |
| NCT05997303 | COMPLETED | Blood Pressure; Perioperative Hypotension |
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf |
2023-09-08 | |
| NCT06028256 | UNKNOWN | Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Norepinephrine |
First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University |
2023-10-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06311903 | UNKNOWN | Norepinephrine; Hemorrhagic Shock; Hypotensive Resuscitation |
Tanta University |
2023-12-01 | |
| NCT04403165 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer Disease |
NYU Langone Health |
2020-08-06 | |
| NCT07795710 | COMPLETED | Ephedrine; Norepinephrine |
Minia University |
2024-01-30 | |
| NCT05712018 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2023-10-20 | |
| NCT05035485 | COMPLETED | Hemodynamic Instability |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2022-09-13 | |
| NCT03626454 | COMPLETED | Hypotension Drug-Induced |
Fayoum University Hospital |
2020-10-16 | |
| NCT05035472 | UNKNOWN | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2023-01-01 | |
| NCT04653337 | UNKNOWN | Suicidal Ideation; Depression |
Xijing Hospital |
2020-09-28 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03864094 | COMPLETED | Hemodynamic Instability; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous |
Helse Fonna |
2022-03-15 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05318066 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Critically Ill Adults in the ICU, Requiring Endotracheal Intubation |
Tata Memorial Centre |
2022-07-15 | |
| NCT03483753 | WITHDRAWN | Circulatory Shock; Non-cardiac Surgery |
University of Sao Paulo |
2019-01 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT05497700 | UNKNOWN | Hypotension on Induction |
Brugmann University Hospital |
2022-09-15 | PHASE3 |
| NCT04218123 | COMPLETED | Meniere Disease |
Medical University of South Carolina |
2020-02-05 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT04501861 | COMPLETED | Cardiac Disease |
The Cleveland Clinic |
2020-11-05 | PHASE3 |
| NCT05842759 | COMPLETED | Hypotension; Anesthesia; Hypotension on Induction |
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf |
2023-03-07 | |
| NCT06163352 | COMPLETED | Vasopressor Adverse Reaction; Pressure Injury; Pressure Ulcer |
Koç University |
2023-05-01 | |
| NCT05774067 | COMPLETED | Norepinephrine, Glypressin, Tourniquet Deflation; Hypotension |
Tanta University |
2022-12-01 | |
| NCT05690334 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2023-03-21 | |
| NCT04556370 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2021-11-16 | |
| NCT03621618 | WITHDRAWN | Sepsis; Cardiac Failure Acute |
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel |
2019-03-31 | |
| NCT05637164 | UNKNOWN | Norepinephrine; Post-induction Hypotension |
Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine |
2022-12-01 | |
| NCT03891849 | WITHDRAWN | Haemorrhagic Shock; Variceal Hemorrhage |
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens |
2021-09-01 | |
| NCT05475990 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2023-01-11 | |
| NCT05293288 | COMPLETED | Hypotension |
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf |
2022-02-15 | |
| NCT05264870 | TERMINATED | Cesarean Section Complications; Hemodynamic Instability; Foetal Stress |
University Hospital, Antwerp |
2022-06-09 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05525416 | COMPLETED | Vasodilation; Vasoconstriction |
University of Alberta |
2022-07-28 | |
| NCT05774054 | COMPLETED | Norepinephrine; Sepsis; Hypotension |
Tanta University |
2021-05-01 | |
| NCT05035888 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2022-09-05 | |
| NCT05506319 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock |
Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceicao |
2022-05-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05136183 | UNKNOWN | Septic Shock; Cytokine Storm |
Mahidol University |
2021-12-15 | |
| NCT04209166 | UNKNOWN | Major Depressive Disorder |
Shanghai Mental Health Center |
2019-08-12 | |
| NCT05502146 | COMPLETED | Spinal Anesthetic Toxicity; Hypotension Drug-Induced; Cesarean Section Complications |
Mersin University |
2022-08-17 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05133817 | COMPLETED | Adverse Event |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2021-11-26 | |
| NCT04528628 | UNKNOWN | Major Depressive Disorder |
Shanghai Mental Health Center |
2020-10 | |
| NCT05368415 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia; Adverse Effect; Cesarean Section Complications |
Kasr El Aini Hospital |
2022-05-15 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05290740 | COMPLETED | Postspinal Hypotension; Cesarean Delivery; Norepinephrine |
Kasr El Aini Hospital |
2022-03-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04258592 | TERMINATED | Neural Crest Tumor; Neuroendocrine Tumors |
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven |
2020-02-07 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03712111 | UNKNOWN | Cesarean Section Complications; Spinal Anesthetic Toxicity |
Cairo University |
2018-11-21 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05248932 | COMPLETED | Hypotension; Cesarean Section Complications |
Menoufia University |
2021-01-20 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04683614 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia |
National Cancer Institute, Egypt |
2020-10-20 | |
| NCT04951167 | UNKNOWN | HYPOTENSION AFTER SPINAL ANESTHESIA,IN PREGNANCY |
Inonu University |
2021-05-15 | |
| NCT04367103 | COMPLETED | Hypotension; Cesarean Section |
Assiut University |
2021-04-10 | |
| NCT04789330 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia; Surgery; Hypotension |
University of California, San Francisco |
2021-07-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03248791 | UNKNOWN | Cesarean Section Complications; Spinal Anesthesia |
Cairo University |
2017-08-20 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05049278 | COMPLETED | Blood Flow; Anastomotic Failure of Flap; Flap Necrosis; Flap Ischemia |
Seoul National University Hospital |
2021-09-24 | |
| NCT04639037 | COMPLETED | Hypotension |
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
2021-01-08 | |
| NCT04338321 | COMPLETED | Depressive Disorder, Major |
Janssen-Cilag International NV |
2020-08-21 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03602014 | COMPLETED | Hypotension, Orthostatic; Hypotension; Spinal Cord Injuries |
James J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical Center |
2018-06-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04991662 | COMPLETED | Cesarean Section Complications |
Xuzhou Medical University |
2021-10-10 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04272632 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2021-04-01 | |
| NCT04556357 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2020-09-22 | |
| NCT04777383 | TERMINATED | Cardiovascular Diseases; Vascular Diseases |
University Hospital, Linkoeping |
2019-04-01 | |
| NCT04214145 | COMPLETED | Cerebral Oxygen Saturation |
Seoul National University Hospital |
2020-01-07 | |
| NCT04170751 | UNKNOWN | Hypertension |
Yonsei University |
2019-11-18 | |
| NCT04536194 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia; Infant; Congenital Heart Disease; Hemodynamic Instability |
Children's Hospital of Fudan University |
2020-10-10 | PHASE3 |
| NCT07384455 | COMPLETED | Caesarean Section |
Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Research and Training Hospital |
2021-01-03 | |
| NCT04376281 | COMPLETED | Liver Transplantation |
Cairo University |
2019-12-15 | |
| NCT04703088 | UNKNOWN | Hypotension; Anesthesia; Adverse Effect, Spinal and Epidural; Cesarean Section |
Laval University |
2021-06 | PHASE3 |
| NCT04404946 | COMPLETED | Hypotension Symptomatic; Vasoconstriction; Cesarean Section Complications; Obstetric Anesthesia Problems |
Aretaieion University Hospital |
2020-05-23 | |
| NCT02784535 | COMPLETED | Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension |
Vanderbilt University Medical Center |
2016-08-29 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04478526 | COMPLETED | Generalized Anxiety Disorder |
Dr. Nazanin Alavi |
2020-04-29 | |
| NCT04406051 | COMPLETED | Hypotension; Obstetric Anesthesia Problems; Cesarean Section Complications; Hypotensive; Vasoconstriction |
Aretaieion University Hospital |
2020-05-26 | |
| NCT04144257 | COMPLETED | Multiple Sclerosis |
Brigham and Women's Hospital |
2020-03-12 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT04312971 | COMPLETED | Cardiac Surgery; Cardiopulmonary Bypass |
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University |
2020-05-06 | |
| NCT04272580 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2020-07-01 | |
| NCT03849508 | COMPLETED | Cesarean Section Complications; Spinal Anesthesia |
Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans |
2019-02-27 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02472249 | COMPLETED | Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
University Health Network, Toronto |
2016-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03965117 | COMPLETED | General Anesthesia |
University Hospital, Ghent |
2019-05-28 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04295993 | UNKNOWN | Septic Shock |
Cairo University |
2020-03-10 | PHASE3 |
| NCT04272567 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2020-03-28 | |
| NCT03872570 | UNKNOWN | Arterial Hypotension |
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Maria Middelares |
2019-06-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03702400 | COMPLETED | Hypotension; Spinal Anesthesia |
Hospital dos Servidores do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
2018-10-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03806582 | COMPLETED | Blood Pressure; Right Ventricular Dysfunction |
Frisius Medisch Centrum |
2019-03-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04789005 | COMPLETED | Spinal Induced-hypotension |
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute Of Medicine. |
2019-11-10 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03455322 | COMPLETED | Renal Impairment in Hepatorenal Syndrome |
National Hepatology & Tropical Medicine Research Institute |
2018-08-15 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03773276 | COMPLETED | Living Donor Liver Transplantation; Norepinephrine Bolus; Postperfusion Syndrome |
Mansoura University |
2018-12-17 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT01975480 | COMPLETED | Generalized Anxiety Disorder |
START Clinic for Mood and Anxiety Disorders |
2013-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04195321 | COMPLETED | Spinal Induced Hypotension; Elderly |
Kasr El Aini Hospital |
2020-01-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04089644 | COMPLETED | Hypotension |
Erasme University Hospital |
2019-09-17 | |
| NCT04522297 | COMPLETED | Hepato-Renal Syndrome |
National Hepatology & Tropical Medicine Research Institute |
2018-04-15 | |
| NCT03249311 | UNKNOWN | None (i.e. Healthy Volunteers) |
University of Ottawa |
2018-03-02 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04067817 | UNKNOWN | Hypotension |
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University |
2019-10-06 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03340779 | UNKNOWN | Cardiogenic Shock |
Central Hospital, Nancy, France |
2018-01-15 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03997500 | COMPLETED | Adverse Effect |
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University |
2019-01-01 | |
| NCT03833895 | COMPLETED | Cesarean Section Complications |
China International Neuroscience Institution |
2019-02-20 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT03842046 | COMPLETED | Hypotension Symptomatic; Obstetric Anesthesia Problems; Cesarean Section Complications; Vasoconstriction |
Aretaieion University Hospital |
2019-02-16 | |
| NCT02832596 | COMPLETED | Blood Pressure; Anesthesia |
Sahlgrenska University Hospital |
2016-10 | |
| NCT03302650 | SUSPENDED | Septic Shock |
Cairo University |
2019-04-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03321526 | COMPLETED | Depressive Disorder, Major |
Janssen Research & Development, LLC |
2017-12-12 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02812147 | UNKNOWN | Parkinson Disease |
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix |
2016-05 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03719625 | UNKNOWN | Maternal Hypotension Syndrome; Cesarean |
Mongi Slim Hospital |
2019-01-02 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03792906 | COMPLETED | Cesarean Section Complications; Spinal Anesthetic Toxicity |
Cairo University |
2019-01-18 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02473263 | COMPLETED | Severe Septic Syndrome (Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock) Diagnosed and Treated by Mobile Intensive Care Unit |
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
2016-05-09 | PHASE3 |
| NCT04302584 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock; Acute Kidney Injury |
Ain Shams University |
2018-01-01 | |
| NCT03107858 | UNKNOWN | Renal Transplant |
Assiut University |
2017-11-01 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT02624310 | WITHDRAWN | HSAN Type IV |
NYU Langone Health |
2016-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02640846 | UNKNOWN | Septic Shock; Cardiomyopathy |
Sahlgrenska University Hospital |
2015-12 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03106831 | UNKNOWN | Postoperative Vasoplegic Syndrome |
Beijing Anzhen Hospital |
2017-10-10 | |
| NCT03115827 | COMPLETED | Parkinson Disease |
Vanderbilt University Medical Center |
2017-04-18 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03336814 | UNKNOWN | Septic Shock |
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille |
2018-07-27 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02428062 | SUSPENDED | Post-operative Cognitive Dysfunction |
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico |
2014-10 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT03672071 | UNKNOWN | Cesarean |
Yuzuncu Yil University |
2018-09-30 | |
| NCT03780686 | COMPLETED | Renal Function Test, Urine Output, Lactate Level |
Ain Shams University |
2017-04-09 | |
| NCT03234816 | COMPLETED | Cesarean Section Complications |
Cairo University |
2017-08-02 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03070665 | UNKNOWN | Gastrointestinal Disease; Gastrointestinal Bleeding |
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital |
2017-04-01 | |
| NCT03706755 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia; Adverse Effect; Hypotension; Cesarean Section Complications; Vasopressor |
University Tunis El Manar |
2018-05-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03328533 | COMPLETED | Cesarean Section Complications; Spinal Anesthesia |
Cairo University |
2017-11-10 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03163914 | COMPLETED | Spinal Anesthesia |
Cukurova University |
2017-07-19 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03421860 | COMPLETED | Cardiac Output, Low |
University Tunis El Manar |
2017-02-23 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02789150 | COMPLETED | Hepatorenal Syndrome |
University of Louisville |
2015-01 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT03308708 | UNKNOWN | Spinal Anesthesia |
Mansoura University |
2017-11-01 | |
| NCT02726620 | COMPLETED | Hypotension |
Vanderbilt University Medical Center |
2017-01-05 | |
| NCT03182088 | COMPLETED | Cesarean Section Complications |
Cairo University |
2017-06-15 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02454348 | WITHDRAWN | Shock, Septic |
University of Arkansas |
2015-11-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02895659 | COMPLETED | Critical Illness |
Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern |
2016-12-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02928601 | COMPLETED | Maternal Hypotension |
Cukurova University |
2016-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01945983 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock; Severe Sepsis |
Mahidol University |
2013-10-03 | |
| NCT02969239 | UNKNOWN | Hypotension |
Jeju National University Hospital |
2016-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02304939 | UNKNOWN | Shock; Intensive Care |
University Hospital, Angers |
2015-04 | |
| NCT02962986 | COMPLETED | Hypotension |
Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital |
2017-01 | |
| NCT02453425 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock; Acute Kidney Injury |
Sahlgrenska University Hospital |
2011-05 | |
| NCT03015857 | COMPLETED | Adverse Anesthesia Outcome |
Kasr El Aini Hospital |
2017-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03288051 | COMPLETED | Optimal Tissue Perfusion |
Szeged University |
2014-04-28 | |
| NCT02638545 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock |
University of Roma La Sapienza |
2015-09 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03163407 | COMPLETED | Hypotension; Vasopressors; Cesarean Section Complications; Anesthesia Complication |
Mongi Slim Hospital |
2016-07-01 | |
| NCT03215797 | COMPLETED | Hypotension; Fluid Therapy |
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University |
2016-09 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02519699 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock |
Federal University of São Paulo |
2013-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02477501 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia; Adverse Effect, Spinal and Epidural; Hypotension; Complications; Cesarean Section |
University Tunis El Manar |
2016-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02085291 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock; Hypertension |
Southeast University, China |
2014-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02854787 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia, Spinal and Epidural; Adverse Effect; Hypotension; Complications, Cesarean Section |
University Tunis El Manar |
2016-05 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02675868 | COMPLETED | Endotoxemia |
Radboud University Medical Center |
2016-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02759510 | UNKNOWN | Cardiac Output,Low; Hemodynamic Instability; Obstetrical Complication of Anesthesia |
RenJi Hospital |
2016-06 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT02542748 | COMPLETED | Hypotension; Obstetrical Complication of Anesthesia; Complications; Cesarean Section |
Air Force Military Medical University, China |
2015-10-05 | |
| NCT02019810 | UNKNOWN | Severe Traumatic Brain Injury With High Cerebral Pressure |
University Hospital, Grenoble |
2014-10 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02479529 | COMPLETED | Vasoplegic Syndrome |
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens |
2014-10 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02654847 | COMPLETED | Hypotension |
Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital |
2016-01 | |
| NCT01367743 | COMPLETED | Cardiogenic Shock |
Central Hospital, Nancy, France |
2011-09 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02455115 | COMPLETED | Acute Kidney Injury; Liver Failure |
Sahlgrenska University Hospital |
2015-01 | |
| NCT02203630 | TERMINATED | Septic Shock; Sepsis; Shock; Tachycardia; Arrhythmia |
Vanderbilt University Medical Center |
2014-08 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01697410 | UNKNOWN | Septic Shock |
First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University |
2013-01 | |
| NCT02354833 | COMPLETED | Effects of; Anesthesia, in Labor and Delivery |
West Virginia University |
2014-08 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02306239 | UNKNOWN | Terlipressin; Septic Shock |
Liu ZiMeng |
2014-12 | |
| NCT02412189 | UNKNOWN | Blood Pressure; Hematocrit Change; Anesthesia |
Sahlgrenska University Hospital |
2014-02 | |
| NCT01148979 | COMPLETED | Major Depressive Disorder |
Mclean Hospital |
2010-09 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02241083 | COMPLETED | Head and Neck Cancer |
Tampere University Hospital |
2006-06 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01718613 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock |
Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo |
2012-11 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02069288 | WITHDRAWN | Septic Shock |
Rennes University Hospital |
PHASE3 | |
| NCT02038595 | COMPLETED | Brown Adipose Tissue |
Yale University |
2012-09 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT01271114 | TERMINATED | Septic Shock; Sepsis-associated Hypotension |
Hospital General de Ciudad Real |
2012-06 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01493102 | TERMINATED | Septic Shock |
Samsung Medical Center |
2011-12 | |
| NCT02015546 | COMPLETED | Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) |
Duke University |
2012-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01263366 | TERMINATED | Radiodermatitis |
ProCertus BioPharm, Inc |
2011-01 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00547911 | TERMINATED | Parkinson Disease; Multiple System Atrophy; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases |
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) |
2007-10 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT01912352 | COMPLETED | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder |
Seoul National University |
2010-05 | |
| NCT01799837 | COMPLETED | Posttraumatic Stress Disorder |
Emory University |
2012-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01505231 | UNKNOWN | Shock |
University of Sao Paulo |
2012-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01318434 | COMPLETED | Major Depressive Disorder |
Euthymics BioScience, Inc. |
2011-02 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT01285908 | COMPLETED | Orthostatic Hypertension |
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) |
2011-01 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT01609491 | COMPLETED | Bloodpressure |
University Medical Center Groningen |
2012-01 | |
| NCT01544504 | WITHDRAWN | Radiodermatitis |
ProCertus BioPharm, Inc |
2012-03 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT01568853 | COMPLETED | Severe Sepsis; Pancreatitis; Abdominal Abscess; Appendicitis; Digestive System Fistula |
Jinling Hospital, China |
2011-11 | |
| NCT01367990 | TERMINATED | Alopecia; Radiodermatitis |
ProCertus BioPharm, Inc |
2011-07 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01101152 | UNKNOWN | Healthy |
University of Ottawa |
2010-04 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01189825 | COMPLETED | Sexual Dysfunction |
University of Texas at Austin |
2009-06 | |
| NCT00841633 | TERMINATED | Cerebral Ischemia; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage |
UMC Utrecht |
2009-02 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00624650 | COMPLETED | Acute Lung Injury |
Oregon Health and Science University |
2008-02 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01040208 | TERMINATED | Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological; Depression |
Sprout Pharmaceuticals, Inc |
2010-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00848770 | UNKNOWN | Stroke, Acute |
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre |
2008-01 | |
| NCT00411398 | COMPLETED | General Anxiety Disorder, Social Anxiety Disorder |
State University of New York - Upstate Medical University |
2006-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00862108 | UNKNOWN | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder |
Seoul National University Hospital |
2008-09 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01418118 | COMPLETED | Oral Cancer; Head and Neck Cancer; Free Flap; Hypotension |
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust |
2008-10 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00633711 | COMPLETED | Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome |
Fondazione C.N.R./Regione Toscana "G. Monasterio", Pisa, Italy |
2007-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01153802 | COMPLETED | Depressive Disorder |
GlaxoSmithKline |
2009-04-03 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00604019 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock |
Rush University Medical Center |
2003-03 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00489138 | TERMINATED | To Assess the Tissular and Plasma Kinetics of Ertapenem |
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille |
2007-04 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00549419 | COMPLETED | Major Abdominal Surgery |
Klinikum Ludwigshafen |
2007-10 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01769807 | COMPLETED | Obstructive Sleep Apnea |
University of Lisbon |
2004-07 | |
| NCT00757029 | COMPLETED | Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity; Methylphenidate; Pharmacogenetics |
Hallym University Medical Center |
2005-10 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00639015 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock |
University of Roma La Sapienza |
2007-11 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00331799 | COMPLETED | Major Depressive Disorder |
Duke University |
2007-04 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00420004 | COMPLETED | Major Depressive Disorder |
Eli Lilly and Company |
2006-12 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00481572 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock |
University of Roma La Sapienza |
2007-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00314704 | COMPLETED | Shock |
Sepsis Occurrence in Acutely Ill Patients |
2003-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00763906 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock |
Association pour le Développement de la Recherche et de l'Enseignement en Médecine d'Urgence |
2004-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00494455 | COMPLETED | Critical Illness |
Medical University of Vienna |
2005-04 | |
| NCT00148278 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock; Severe Sepsis; Infections |
University of Versailles |
1999-10 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT00049972 | COMPLETED | Major Depressive Disorder |
GlaxoSmithKline |
2002-09 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00197886 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock |
Herlev Hospital |
2004-10 | |
| NCT00294606 | UNKNOWN | Vasopressor Agents; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Echocardiography, Transesophageal |
London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's |
2006-02 | |
| NCT00894621 | UNKNOWN | Shock; Mechanical Ventilation |
Unidade de Terapia Intensiva |
2008-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00229645 | COMPLETED | Major Depression With Comorbid Anxiety Symptoms |
Dr Alexander McIntyre Inc. |
2003-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00486174 | WITHDRAWN | Sepsis |
Queen's University |
2007-06 | |
| NCT00414323 | COMPLETED | Major Depressive Disorder |
Eli Lilly and Company |
2006-11 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00264186 | COMPLETED | Inflammation |
Medical University of Vienna |
2005-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00134212 | COMPLETED | Septic Shock |
Rennes University Hospital |
2002-03 | PHASE2 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-05-01)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
- Norepinephrine tartrate Solubility in DMSO
- Norepinephrine tartrate Stock Solution
- Norepinephrine tartrate Storage
- Norepinephrine tartrate Stability
- Norepinephrine tartrate Molecular Weight
- Norepinephrine tartrate CAS Number
- Norepinephrine tartrate Chemical Structure (2D and 3D)
- Norepinephrine tartrate SDS|MSDS