Memantine hydrochloride has been evaluated in numerous clinical trials spanning Early Phase 1 through Phase 4 across diverse indications, including Alzheimer disease, neurocognitive dysfunction, obsessive-compulsive disorder, neuropathic pain, and autism spectrum disorder. Supported by academic medical centers, university health systems, and pharmaceutical manufacturers such as Allergan and Tata Memorial Centre, these studies encompass recruiting, completed, active, and terminated protocols. Recent efforts include a Phase 3 trial on neurocognitive preservation and a Phase 2 study evaluating Alzheimer disease prevention.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04302870 | RECRUITING | Motor Neuron Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
University of Edinburgh |
2020-02-27 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT07560878 | RECRUITING | Major Depression |
Mclean Hospital |
2026-03-11 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT07470606 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Brain Tumor |
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio |
2026-03 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00262470 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Tachycardia; Chronic Orthostatic Intolerance |
Satish R. Raj |
1997-04 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT06727773 | RECRUITING | Breast Cancer; Locally Advanced Breast Cancer; Cognitive Impairment; Cognitive Decline; Cognitive Change; Breast Cancer Stage I; Breast Cancer Stage II; Breast Cancer Stage III |
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center |
2025-08-19 | PHASE2 |
| NCT07505979 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Brain Metastases From Solid Tumors |
National Taiwan University Hospital |
2026-04 | PHASE2 |
| NCT07164794 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC); Prostate Cancer; Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer (NEPC) |
Bin Xu |
2025-11 | PHASE2 |
| NCT07531940 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Down Syndrome; Intellectual Disability |
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center |
2026-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT05045950 | RECRUITING | Brain Metastases |
Medical College of Wisconsin |
2021-11-17 | PHASE2 |
| NCT05013892 | RECRUITING | Brain Metastases |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2022-02-08 | PHASE2 |
| NCT07139834 | RECRUITING | Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) |
Jeffrey Miller |
2026-06-01 | PHASE1 |
| NCT04539951 | RECRUITING | Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder |
Shanghai Mental Health Center |
2020-09-22 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03550391 | RECRUITING | Brain Metastases |
Canadian Cancer Trials Group |
2018-11-22 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02144584 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Ischemic Stroke; Upper Extremity Weakness |
University of Utah |
2014-01 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT07248228 | RECRUITING | Brain Metastases |
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center |
2026-07-09 | PHASE2 |
| NCT07251023 | RECRUITING | Alzheimer Type Dementia |
Bigespas LTD |
2025-11-20 | PHASE3 |
| NCT07504198 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Peripheral Nerve Disease |
Tanta University |
2026-03 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT05063851 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Alzheimer Disease |
University of Virginia |
2021-10-11 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06041789 | RECRUITING | Osteoporosis |
Duke University |
2025-02-03 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06789757 | RECRUITING | Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
Inova Health Care Services |
2025-02-25 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06007846 | RECRUITING | Hepatocellular Carcinoma; Cirrhosis |
Inova Health Care Services |
2023-07-31 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT04939597 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Central Nervous System Carcinoma |
Children's Oncology Group |
2022-05-10 | PHASE3 |
| NCT04804644 | RECRUITING | Metastatic Lung Small Cell Carcinoma; Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Brain; Recurrent Lung Small Cell Carcinoma; Stage IV Lung Cancer AJCC v8 |
NRG Oncology |
2021-06-08 | PHASE3 |
| NCT05664464 | RECRUITING | Glioblastoma |
University of Zurich |
2023-01-01 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT05796752 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Skin-Picking; Trichotillomania (Hair-Pulling Disorder) |
University of Chicago |
2023-08-02 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT03527472 | COMPLETED | Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic |
Vanderbilt University Medical Center |
2018-08-23 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06275035 | RECRUITING | Neurocognitive Dysfunction |
Tata Memorial Centre |
2024-02-22 | PHASE3 |
| NCT06594172 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Radiation Disease; Cognitive Impairment; Drug Effect |
Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University |
2024-09-10 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04966546 | WITHDRAWN | Chronic Subdural Hematoma |
University of New Mexico |
2022-06-01 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT03553875 | TERMINATED | Autism; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Nonverbal Learning Disability |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2018-11-13 | PHASE3 |
| NCT05418049 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Fragile X Syndrome |
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati |
2022-09-08 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06679387 | RECRUITING | Breast Cancer Early Stage Breast Cancer (Stage 1-3) |
Ain Shams University |
2024-10-30 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06914310 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Mild Traumatic Brain Injury; Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) |
Mansoura University |
2025-03-25 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT07417670 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer Disease |
Carnot Laboratories |
2024-10-04 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04789915 | RECRUITING | Psychosis; Negative Symptoms With Primary Psychotic Disorder |
Bjorn H. Ebdrup |
2021-05-26 | PHASE1 |
| NCT07351773 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease(AD); Cognitive Dysfunction |
Taizhou Second People's Hospital |
2025-01-26 | |
| NCT04857983 | COMPLETED | Schizophrenia; Schizoaffective Disorder |
University of California, San Diego |
2021-07-06 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT06501638 | COMPLETED | Atrial Premature Beats, Contractions, or Systoles |
Shanghai East Hospital |
2024-08-29 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01430351 | TERMINATED | Glioblastoma; Gliosarcoma; Supratentorial Glioblastoma |
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
2011-09-14 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03703856 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer Disease |
University of California, San Diego |
2019-01-31 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03342443 | UNKNOWN | Cognitive Impairment |
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University |
2017-12-06 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT04588246 | TERMINATED | Anatomic Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v8; Metastatic Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma; Metastatic Lung Small Cell Carcinoma; Metastatic Malignant Breast Neoplasm; Metastatic Malignant Digestive System Neoplasm; Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Brain; Metastatic Malignant Solid Neoplasm; Metastatic Melanoma; Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma; Recurrent Brain Neoplasm; Stage IV Lung Cancer AJCC v8; Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer AJCC v8 |
NRG Oncology |
2021-08-05 | PHASE3 |
| NCT04687566 | UNKNOWN | Amphetamine Addiction; Pharmacotherapy |
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital |
2020-08-11 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT05430867 | UNKNOWN | Treatment; Efficacy; Safety; Alzheimer Disease |
First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University |
2022-07-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06337994 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Cognitive Deficits After Traumatic Brain Injury |
Assiut University |
2024-01-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT05538507 | UNKNOWN | Alzheimer Disease; Mild Cognitive Impairment |
Peking Union Medical College Hospital |
2022-06-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT05834231 | UNKNOWN | Cancer |
Mansoura University |
2023-08 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT06275035 | Recruiting | Neurocognitive Dysfunction |
Tata Memorial Centre |
2024-02-22 | Phase 3 |
| NCT04801342 | UNKNOWN | Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm to Brain |
National Taiwan University Hospital |
2021-04-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT05531383 | UNKNOWN | Traumatic Brain Injury |
Minia University |
2021-11-26 | |
| NCT03194906 | COMPLETED | Glioma of Brain; Craniopharyngioma; Ependymoma; Germ Cell Tumor |
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital |
2017-11-07 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03954613 | UNKNOWN | Alzheimer Disease; Cognitive Change |
Neutec Ar-Ge San ve Tic A.Ş |
2020-10-15 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04117178 | COMPLETED | Dementia; Dementia With Lewy Bodies; Dementia in Parkinsons Disease; Dementia Alzheimers; Alzheimer Disease |
Zealand University Hospital |
2020-02-04 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05804279 | Completed | Healthy |
Hyundai Pharm |
2022-12-28 | Phase 1 |
| NCT04538066 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer Disease |
Neurotrope Bioscience, Inc. |
2020-08-30 | PHASE2 |
| NCT05015595 | UNKNOWN | Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder |
University of Roma La Sapienza |
2021-09-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT04217694 | COMPLETED | Malignant Central Nervous System Neoplasm; Primary Central Nervous System Neoplasm |
Mayo Clinic |
2020-02-17 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT04792645 | COMPLETED | Trichotillomania (Hair-Pulling Disorder); Dermatillomania |
University of Chicago |
2021-06-15 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03986424 | COMPLETED | Vascular Dementia |
Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH |
2018-01-23 | PHASE3 |
| NCT04033419 | COMPLETED | Cognitive Decline; Chemo-brain |
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center |
2019-09-25 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03858270 | UNKNOWN | Parkinson Disease |
Wayne State University |
2019-04-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03686774 | UNKNOWN | Neuropathic Pain |
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand |
2019-02-15 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03779672 | COMPLETED | Epileptic Encephalopathy, Childhood-Onset |
Kenneth Myers, MD |
2019-02-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05063851 | Recruiting | Alzheimer Disease |
University of Virginia |
2021-10-11 | Phase 2 |
| NCT05015595 | Unknown status | Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder |
University of Roma La Sapienza |
2021-09-01 | Phase 3 |
| NCT04737967 | UNKNOWN | Oncology Pain; Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy |
Mendel AI |
2021-02-15 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT04035798 | UNKNOWN | Bipolar II Disorder |
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital |
2019-08-01 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT02118727 | COMPLETED | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Frontal Temporal Dementia |
University of Kansas Medical Center |
2018-11-07 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02811627 | COMPLETED | Autism Spectrum Disorder |
University of Missouri-Columbia |
2016-06 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT03860597 | COMPLETED | Schizophrenia; Schizo Affective Disorder; Schizoaffective Disorder; Healthy |
University of California, San Diego |
2018-04-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02288000 | TERMINATED | Alzheimer Disease; Battery |
University Hospital, Lille |
2016-09-14 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03247218 | UNKNOWN | Sickle Cell Disease |
HaEmek Medical Center, Israel |
2018-02-02 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03729128 | COMPLETED | Stimulants Use Disorder |
Tzu-Yun Wang |
2018-07-24 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT02304302 | COMPLETED | Down Syndrome; Intellectual Disability |
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center |
2014-10 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02630888 | UNKNOWN | Bipolar Disorder |
University of Sao Paulo |
2014-08 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04698525 | COMPLETED | Migraine Headache |
Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosí |
2019-02-15 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02580305 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Suven Life Sciences Limited |
2015-09 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03988803 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Boehringer Ingelheim |
2019-07-17 | PHASE1 |
| NCT04417543 | COMPLETED | Epilepsy |
Assiut University |
2018-10-01 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03560245 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer Disease |
Neurotrope Bioscience, Inc. |
2018-06-20 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01555697 | COMPLETED | Schizophrenia |
University of California, San Diego |
2014-07 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT03802162 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease (AD) |
Chong Kun Dang Pharmaceutical |
2019-02-15 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01902004 | COMPLETED | Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI); Depression |
University of California, Los Angeles |
2013-10 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03670095 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
H. Lundbeck A/S |
2018-08-28 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03316898 | WITHDRAWN | Alzheimer's Disease |
Allergan |
2018-09-30 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03711825 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer Disease; Gastric Retention; Healthy |
Lyndra Inc. |
2018-09-10 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT03168997 | UNKNOWN | Alzheimer Disease |
Wei Cuibai |
2017-07-15 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02080364 | TERMINATED | Alzheimer's Disease |
vTv Therapeutics |
2015-04 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03038035 | UNKNOWN | Alzheimer Disease |
National University Hospital, Singapore |
2016-12 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03569579 | COMPLETED | Central Nervous System Diseases |
Chong Kun Dang Pharmaceutical |
2018-04-16 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01972074 | COMPLETED | Autism Spectrum Disorder |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2015-02-17 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02360215 | COMPLETED | Cognitive Impairment; Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Brain; Solid Neoplasm |
NRG Oncology |
2015-07 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03468543 | TERMINATED | Gastric Retention; Healthy |
Lyndra Inc. |
2017-07-26 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT02374567 | TERMINATED | Dementia; Depression; Schizophrenia; Psychosomatic Disorders; Anxiety Disorders |
Hannover Medical School |
2015-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT05102045 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer Disease |
Istanbul Medipol University Hospital |
2016-09-01 | |
| NCT01519063 | COMPLETED | Alcohol Drinking |
Yale University |
2012-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01656187 | COMPLETED | Organic Memory Impairment |
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center |
2012-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03043001 | UNKNOWN | AOD Effects and Consequences |
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital |
2014-01-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03039842 | UNKNOWN | Bipolar Disorder II |
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital |
2013-01-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02233556 | UNKNOWN | Schizophrenia |
National Taiwan University Hospital |
2014-02 | |
| NCT03121820 | COMPLETED | Bioequivalence, AUC, Cmax, Pharmacokinetics |
Geropharm |
2016-10-11 | PHASE1 |
| NCT02535611 | COMPLETED | Ischemic Stroke; Excitotoxicity; Memantine |
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
2015-10 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02246075 | WITHDRAWN | Alzheimer's Disease; Dementia; Cognition |
FORUM Pharmaceuticals Inc |
2015-07 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02234752 | TERMINATED | Schizophrenia; Schizoaffective Disorder |
Sheppard Pratt Health System |
2014-09 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02553928 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer Dementia (AD) |
H. Lundbeck A/S |
2015-10 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02001103 | UNKNOWN | Schizophrenia |
National Taiwan University Hospital |
2014-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01585168 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Yale University |
2011-12 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02240589 | COMPLETED | Traumatic Brain Injury |
Indiana University |
2014-12 | |
| NCT01409694 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer Disease |
University Hospital, Angers |
2011-09 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02466191 | COMPLETED | Pendular Nystagmus; Oculopalatal Tremor |
Hospices Civils de Lyon |
2015-06 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00956085 | COMPLETED | Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder |
New York State Psychiatric Institute |
2009-08 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01372449 | COMPLETED | Autism Spectrum Disorder |
Evdokia Anagnostou |
2011-12 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01677754 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Hoffmann-La Roche |
2012-10-24 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02136823 | UNKNOWN | Chronic Spinal Cord Injury |
Shirley Ryan AbilityLab |
2009-06 | |
| NCT01844427 | WITHDRAWN | ADHD; Executive Function Deficits (EFD's) |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2013-07 | |
| NCT01032759 | TERMINATED | Pain |
Duke University |
2009-12 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01461174 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Qualissima |
2011-11 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01849042 | UNKNOWN | Alzheimer's Disease; Dementia |
Konkuk University Medical Center |
2013-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01333865 | COMPLETED | Autism Spectrum Disorders |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2010-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02570581 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice |
2014-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01602185 | COMPLETED | Neuropathic Pain |
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand |
2012-05 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01054599 | COMPLETED | Epilepsy |
American Academy of Neurology |
2009-01 | |
| NCT02467556 | COMPLETED | CRPS |
Helsinki University Central Hospital |
2011-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02001584 | COMPLETED | Healthy Volunteers;; Obese, Otherwise Healthy Volunteers |
Gedeon Richter Plc. |
PHASE1 | |
| NCT01260467 | TERMINATED | Glioblastoma |
University of Rochester |
2010-11 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01535040 | COMPLETED | Breast Cancer; Colorectal Cancer; Lung Cancer; Prostate Cancer; Tobacco Use Disorder |
Wake Forest University Health Sciences |
2012-08-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01592773 | TERMINATED | Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD); Autism; Autistic Disorder; Asperger's Disorder; Asperger's; Pediatric Autism; Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS) |
Forest Laboratories |
2012-10 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00703430 | UNKNOWN | Alzheimer's Disease |
Peking University |
2008-03 | |
| NCT01536314 | COMPLETED | Neuropathic Pain |
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand |
2012-02 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01592747 | COMPLETED | Autistic Disorder; Autism; Asperger's Disorder; Asperger Syndrome; Autism Spectrum Disorders; Pervasive Developmental Disorder - Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS) |
Forest Laboratories |
2012-09 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01592786 | COMPLETED | Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD); Autism; Autistic Disorder; Asperger's Disorder; Asperger's; Pediatric Autism; Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS) |
Forest Laboratories |
2012-06 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01533493 | COMPLETED | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD); Executive Function Deficits (EFD) |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2012-05 | |
| NCT01744444 | COMPLETED | Pendular Nystagmus Patients With Multiple Sclerosis |
Hospices Civils de Lyon |
2012-11 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01052662 | COMPLETED | Opioid Dependence |
University of Massachusetts, Worcester |
2009-10 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT01626391 | TERMINATED | Alzheimer's Disease |
TauRx Therapeutics Ltd |
2012-09 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01999894 | COMPLETED | Autism; Pediatric Autism |
Forest Laboratories |
2009-11 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00545974 | COMPLETED | Frontal Lobe Dementia; Frontotemporal Lobe Dementia; Semantic Dementia |
University of California, San Francisco |
2007-10 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01188148 | COMPLETED | Bipolar Disorders |
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital |
2009-08 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT01653457 | UNKNOWN | Fibromyalgia |
Aragon Institute of Health Sciences |
2012-09 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00476008 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Florida Atlantic University |
2007-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00584948 | COMPLETED | Fragile X-Associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome; Fragile X Premutation Carriers |
University of California, Davis |
2007-09 | |
| NCT00235716 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
US Department of Veterans Affairs |
2007-08 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00872898 | COMPLETED | Autism |
Forest Laboratories |
2009-04 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01458470 | COMPLETED | Huntington Disease |
University of British Columbia |
2011-09 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00594737 | COMPLETED | Frontotemporal Dementia |
Tiffany Chow, MD |
2007-10 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00880685 | COMPLETED | Kleptomania |
University of Chicago |
2009-03 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01392287 | COMPLETED | Major Depressive Disorder |
Mclean Hospital |
2010-05 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00866060 | UNKNOWN | Moderate to Severe Alzheimer's Disease |
King's College London |
2008-02 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00986115 | WITHDRAWN | Epilepsy |
University of California, Davis |
2010-07 | |
| NCT00551161 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer Disease |
Northwell Health |
2007-08 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00585169 | COMPLETED | Pathological Gambling |
Yale University |
2007-12 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00344682 | COMPLETED | Depressive Disorder |
University of Massachusetts, Worcester |
2006-06 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00120874 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
NYU Langone Health |
2006-08 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00933608 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
NYU Langone Health |
2009-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00980408 | COMPLETED | Healthy Individuals |
University Hospital, Bonn |
2008-06 | |
| NCT01261741 | COMPLETED | Memory Disorder; Retention Disorder, Cognitive; Subjective Cognitive Impairment; Memory, Concentration or Attention Problems |
Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH |
2010-11 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00476242 | COMPLETED | Opioid Dependence; Heroin Dependence |
New York State Psychiatric Institute |
2008-06 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT01112683 | COMPLETED | Down Syndrome |
University of Colorado, Denver |
2008-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01041313 | UNKNOWN | Pain, Post-operative |
University of Washington |
2010-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01038128 | COMPLETED | Bulimia Nervosa; Body Dysmorphic Disorder |
Mclean Hospital |
2009-12 | |
| NCT00630955 | COMPLETED | Alcohol Drinking |
Yale University |
2006-06 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00566852 | COMPLETED | Cognitive/Functional Effects; Metastatic Cancer; Neurotoxicity; Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific |
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group |
2008-03 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01074619 | COMPLETED | Multiple Sclerosis |
University Hospital, Caen |
2005-09 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01189214 | COMPLETED | Substance Abuse |
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital |
2009-03 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00305578 | COMPLETED | Bipolar Depression |
Indiana University |
2005-08 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00409721 | COMPLETED | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
University of Alberta |
2007-03 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00462228 | TERMINATED | Traumatic Brain Injury |
University of Missouri-Columbia |
2007-04 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00800709 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Shanghai Mental Health Center |
2008-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01108029 | COMPLETED | Parkinson's Disease; Gait Disorders, Neurologic |
University Hospital, Lille |
2009-10 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00830375 | COMPLETED | Compulsive Buying |
University of Minnesota |
2008-12-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00857233 | TERMINATED | Alzheimer's Disease |
H. Lundbeck A/S |
2004-06 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01078844 | TERMINATED | Autism; Asperger's Disorder; Pervasive Developmental Disorder NOS |
Johns Hopkins University |
2010-02 | |
| NCT00411398 | COMPLETED | General Anxiety Disorder, Social Anxiety Disorder |
State University of New York - Upstate Medical University |
2006-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00857649 | TERMINATED | Alzheimer's Disease |
H. Lundbeck A/S |
2003-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01876823 | COMPLETED | Mild Cognitive Impairment; Major Depressive Disorder; Alzheimer's Disease |
New York State Psychiatric Institute |
2006-04 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT00401167 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre |
2006-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00242632 | COMPLETED | Dementia |
Stanford University |
2004-06 | |
| NCT00586066 | COMPLETED | Bipolar Disorder |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2005-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00804271 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH |
2008-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00988663 | WITHDRAWN | Major Depressive Disorder |
Jerrry L Lewis |
2009-11 | |
| NCT01025466 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Inha University Hospital |
2008-12 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00652457 | COMPLETED | Huntington's Disease |
Jody Corey-Bloom, MD, PhD |
2004-11-23 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00586573 | COMPLETED | ADHD |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2007-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00768261 | COMPLETED | Dementia |
Washington University School of Medicine |
2004-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01020331 | COMPLETED | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
Phoenix Neurological Associates, LTD |
2005-06 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00371059 | COMPLETED | DEMENTIA |
East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust |
2007-09 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00255086 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer Disease |
Stanford University |
2005-05 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00183729 | COMPLETED | Depression |
Eric Lenze |
2005-08 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00928954 | COMPLETED | Nystagmus |
Case Western Reserve University |
2005-02 | |
| NCT00649220 | TERMINATED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH |
2008-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00136786 | COMPLETED | Tobacco Use Disorder |
New York State Psychiatric Institute |
2006-12 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00136747 | COMPLETED | Tobacco Use Disorder |
New York State Psychiatric Institute |
2004-01 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00829816 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Medivation, Inc. |
2008-12 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00630500 | COMPLETED | Dementia Associated With Parkinson's Disease; Dementia With Lewy Bodies |
Helse Stavanger HF |
2006-02 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00862940 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
H. Lundbeck A/S |
2005-09 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00646204 | COMPLETED | Parkinson's Disease |
Baylor College of Medicine |
2006-04 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00638027 | COMPLETED | Multiple Sclerosis |
University of Rochester |
2006-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00300716 | COMPLETED | Multiple Sclerosis; Cognition Disorders |
Oregon Health and Science University |
2004-04 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT00439699 | COMPLETED | Essential Tremor |
VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System |
2007-02 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00624026 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH |
2007-11 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00855686 | COMPLETED | Parkinson's Disease Dementia; Dementia With Lewy Bodies |
H. Lundbeck A/S |
2007-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00469456 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Forest Laboratories |
2007-04 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01921972 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Charite University, Berlin, Germany |
2004-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00294554 | COMPLETED | Parkinson's Disease; Cognitive Impairment; Dementia |
Johns Hopkins University |
2006-04 | |
| NCT00125515 | COMPLETED | Opioid Dependence |
New York State Psychiatric Institute |
2005-06 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00505167 | COMPLETED | Dementia, Alzheimer Type |
Hospital Miguel Servet |
2007-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00264238 | COMPLETED | Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder |
Stanford University |
2006-01 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT00353665 | COMPLETED | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
University of Lisbon |
2005-07 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT00148590 | TERMINATED | Schizophrenia |
M. Schaefer, MD |
2005-11 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00148616 | TERMINATED | Chronic Schizophrenia |
M. Schaefer, MD |
2004-04 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00638833 | TERMINATED | Multiple Sclerosis |
Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra |
2007-09 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00757978 | COMPLETED | Schizophrenia |
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre |
2006-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00674219 | COMPLETED | Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Generalized Anxiety Disorder |
University of California, Los Angeles |
2005-05 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00640198 | COMPLETED | Aphasia; Stroke |
Gabinete Berthier y Martínez |
2005-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00334906 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Forest Laboratories |
2005-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00322153 | COMPLETED | Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type |
Forest Laboratories |
2005-06 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00315666 | COMPLETED | Tension-Type Headache |
Danish Headache Center |
2006-05 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00134901 | COMPLETED | Cocaine-Related Disorders |
New York State Psychiatric Institute |
2003-03 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00181298 | COMPLETED | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
Johns Hopkins University |
2006-03 | |
| NCT00283309 | TERMINATED | Mood; Memory Deficit |
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center |
2005-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02258828 | COMPLETED | PTSD |
Sriram Ramaswamy |
2005-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00168350 | COMPLETED | Open-Angle Glaucoma |
Allergan |
2000-03 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00097916 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Forest Laboratories |
2004-09 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00186498 | COMPLETED | Depressive Disorder, Major |
Stanford University |
2004-02 | |
| NCT00141882 | COMPLETED | Open-Angle Glaucoma |
Allergan |
1999-03 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00246415 | COMPLETED | Alcohol Dependence (Primary Condition); Alcohol Abuse |
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) |
2002-11 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00106405 | COMPLETED | Bipolar Disorder |
Forest Laboratories |
2005-02 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00187525 | COMPLETED | Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration |
University of California, San Francisco |
2004-05 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00097942 | COMPLETED | Schizophrenia |
Forest Laboratories |
2004-08 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00234637 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Novartis |
2003-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00280774 | COMPLETED | Physiological Effects of Drugs |
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center |
2006-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00000867 | COMPLETED | AIDS Dementia Complex; HIV Infections |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) |
1996-12 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01196065 | COMPLETED | Healthy Volunteer |
Hoffmann-La Roche |
2010-09 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00375778 | COMPLETED | Parkinson's Disease |
University of Aarhus |
2005-04 | |
| NCT00330655 | COMPLETED | Binge Eating Disorder |
Mclean Hospital |
2006-05 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00305903 | COMPLETED | Alzheimer's Disease |
Novartis |
2006-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00040261 | COMPLETED | Depression |
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) |
2002-06 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00368862 | COMPLETED | Alcoholism; Depression |
Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare |
2005-12 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00196703 | UNKNOWN | Aphasia; Stroke |
Gabinete Berthier y Martínez |
2005-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00240760 | UNKNOWN | Down's Syndrome; Dementia; Learning Disabilities |
King's College London |
2005-10 | |
| NCT00200538 | COMPLETED | Dementia |
Nantes University Hospital |
2005-09 | PHASE2 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-03-04)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).