Numerous clinical trials, spanning Phase 1 pharmacokinetic studies through Phase 4 post-marketing evaluations, evaluate isavuconazole for invasive fungal infections—including invasive aspergillosis, mucormycosis, and candidiasis—and therapeutic drug monitoring in high-risk transplant recipients and intensive care patients. Sponsored by pharmaceutical companies such as Pfizer, Astellas Pharma, and Basilea Pharmaceutica alongside academic and government institutes, these studies encompass completed, recruiting, and active, non-recruiting protocols. Across these patient cohorts, the research primarily evaluates treatment safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetic profiles.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07780565 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML); Myelodysplastic Syndrome |
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
2027-01-01 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03964090 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Central Nervous System Lymphoma; Secondary Central Nervous System Lymphoma |
National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
2019-06-27 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02203526 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma |
National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
2014-08-14 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06440915 | RECRUITING | Aspergillosis Invasive; Mucormycosis |
Shanghai Children's Medical Center |
2024-06-06 | |
| NCT06756191 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Pulmonary Mucormycosis |
Bin Cao |
2025-01-10 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05630976 | COMPLETED | Invasive Fungal Disease |
Pfizer |
2023-02-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05630976 | Recruiting | Invasive Fungal Disease |
Pfizer |
2023-02-07 | Phase 4 |
| NCT04707703 | TERMINATED | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2; Aspergillosis Invasive |
Jeffrey Jenks, MD, MPH |
2021-03-16 | PHASE3 |
| NCT04486885 | Unknown status | Cerebral Aspergillosis|Invasive Aspergillosis |
Imagine Institute |
2021-08-01 | -- |
| NCT04777058 | Completed | Invasive Fungal Infections|Pharmacokinetics|Intensive Care Unit |
Radboud University Medical Center |
2021-03-01 | -- |
| NCT04550936 | Completed | Invasive Aspergillosis|Mucormycosis |
Pfizer |
2021-03-10 | -- |
| NCT03019939 | COMPLETED | Acute Myeloid Leukemia; Myelodysplastic Syndrome; Neutropenia |
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
2017-03-28 | PHASE2 |
| NCT05140096 | COMPLETED | Healthy Volunteers |
Acerta Pharma BV |
2020-01-03 | PHASE1 |
| NCT04096157 | COMPLETED | Healthy Subjects |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2019-09-24 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03149055 | COMPLETED | Hematologic Malignancy; Myeloproliferative Disorder |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center |
2017-05-04 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03327727 | TERMINATED | Invasive Aspergillosis; Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis |
Vical |
2018-02-20 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00413218 | COMPLETED | Candidiasis, Invasive; Candidemia; Mycoses |
Astellas Pharma Inc |
2007-03-08 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02128893 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Healthy Subjects |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2014-01 | PHASE1 |
| NCT02128321 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Repaglinide; Pharmacokinetics of Caffeine; Healthy Subjects |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2014-01 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00634049 | COMPLETED | Aspergillosis; Invasive Fungal Infections |
Astellas Pharma Inc |
2008-04-22 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01555866 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Healthy Volunteers; Renal Impaired |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-03 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00412893 | COMPLETED | Aspergillosis; Invasive Fungal Infection |
Astellas Pharma Inc |
2007-03-07 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01884636 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Methotrexate; Pharmacokinetics of 7-hydroxymethotrexate; Healthy Subjects |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2013-02 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01884558 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Metformin; Healthy Subjects |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2013-02 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01657890 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Healthy Volunteers; Safety and Tolerability in Elderly |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01555918 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of BAL4815; Pharmacokinetics of BAL8728; Healthy Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Inc |
2012-08 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01813461 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of 14C-labeled Isavuconazole; Healthy Subjects |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-10 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01660477 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Lopinavir/Ritonavir; Healthy Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01635946 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Atorvastatin; Healthy Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-08 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01657825 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of S- and R-warfarin; Pharmacodynamics of Warfarin; Healthy Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01635972 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Bupropion; Healthy Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01565720 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Healthy Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-03 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01597986 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone; Healthy Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-04 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01582425 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Methadone; Healthy Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-04 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01582412 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Digoxin; Healthy Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-03 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01657838 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Ketoconazole; Healthy Adult Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-05 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01651325 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Dextromethorphan; Healthy Adult Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-05 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01711489 | COMPLETED | Healthy Subjects; Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Plasma Mycophenolic Acid (MPA); Pharmacokinetics of Plasma Phenolic Glucuronide of MPA (MPAG) |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-03 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01711827 | COMPLETED | Healthy Subjects; Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Prednisolone |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2012-02 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01535547 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Tacrolimus; Healthy Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Inc |
2011-12 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01809860 | COMPLETED | Healthy Subjects; Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Sirolimus |
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
2011-11 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01494597 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Astellas Pharma Inc |
2011-11 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01406171 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Isavuconazole; Pharmacokinetics of Midazolam; Healthy Volunteers |
Astellas Pharma Inc |
2011-05 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00413439 | COMPLETED | Acute Myeloid Leukemia |
Basilea Pharmaceutica |
2006-05 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-08-21)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).