Numerous clinical trials have evaluated Fasudil across neurodegenerative, cardiovascular, ophthalmic, and oncological indications, including Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, atherosclerosis, carotid stenosis, retinal vein occlusion, and prostate cancer. Encompassing Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4 protocols, these studies feature active, recruiting, completed, and terminated statuses under academic, university hospital, and industry sponsorship. Ultimately, these investigations aim to establish the safety, tolerability, and clinical efficacy of targeting Rho kinase pathways across diverse human diseases.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06362707 | RECRUITING | Cognitive Decline, Mild; Alzheimer Disease |
Helse Stavanger HF |
2024-08-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06890858 | RECRUITING | Ovarian Cancer |
Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital |
2025-04 | PHASE2 |
| NCT05931575 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Idiopathic Parkinson´s Disease |
Technical University of Munich |
2023-09-11 | PHASE2 |
| NCT05218668 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
Woolsey Pharmaceuticals |
2021-12-22 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06861192 | RECRUITING | Prostate CA |
baotai Liang |
2025-02-16 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT07250542 | RECRUITING | Prostate Cancer |
baotai Liang |
2024-07-05 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03792490 | COMPLETED | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
University Medical Center Goettingen |
2019-02-20 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04734379 | UNKNOWN | Progressive Supranuclear Palsy; Corticobasal Syndrome |
Woolsey Pharmaceuticals |
2021-01-22 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03753269 | UNKNOWN | ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction |
RenJi Hospital |
2019-07-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT04793659 | COMPLETED | Dementia |
Woolsey Pharmaceuticals |
2020-12-15 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04191954 | UNKNOWN | Retinopathy of Prematurity |
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences |
2019-06-02 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT03404843 | COMPLETED | Cardiovascular Diseases |
Colorado State University |
2017-07-14 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03391219 | UNKNOWN | Retinal Vein Occlusion |
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences |
2018-01 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT01935518 | UNKNOWN | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
Peking University Third Hospital |
2013-09 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01823081 | COMPLETED | Diabetic Macular Edema |
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences |
2013-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00498615 | COMPLETED | Raynaud; Scleroderma |
Johns Hopkins University |
2007-04 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00670202 | TERMINATED | Carotid Stenosis |
Brigham and Women's Hospital |
2008-03-13 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00120718 | COMPLETED | Atherosclerosis; Hypercholesterolemia |
Brigham and Women's Hospital |
2002-06 | PHASE2 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-05-04)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
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