Several clinical trials spanning Phase 1, Phase 2, and Phase 3 evaluated encenicline (EVP-6124) hydrochloride for Alzheimer's disease, dementia, and hepatic impairment, sponsored by industry entities including FORUM Pharmaceuticals and Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation. While a clinical trial assessing single-dose pharmacokinetics in individuals with hepatic impairment was successfully completed, multiple clinical trials evaluating cognitive efficacy and long-term safety in Alzheimer's disease were ultimately terminated or withdrawn.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02246075 | Withdrawn | Alzheimer''s Disease|Dementia|Cognition |
FORUM Pharmaceuticals Inc|Quintiles Inc. |
2015-07 | Phase 2 |
| NCT02327182 | Terminated | Alzheimer''s Disease |
Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation |
2014-12 | Phase 3 |
| NCT02004392 | Terminated | Alzheimer''s Disease|Dementia |
FORUM Pharmaceuticals Inc |
2014-06 | Phase 3 |
| NCT01969123 | Terminated | Alzheimer''s Disease|Dementia |
FORUM Pharmaceuticals Inc |
2013-10 | Phase 3 |
| NCT01969136 | Terminated | Alzheimer''s Disease|Dementia |
FORUM Pharmaceuticals Inc |
2013-10 | Phase 3 |
| NCT01984736 | Completed | Hepatic Impairment |
FORUM Pharmaceuticals Inc|PRA Health Sciences |
2013-06 | Phase 1 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
- Encenicline (EVP-6124) hydrochloride Solubility in DMSO
- Encenicline (EVP-6124) hydrochloride Stock Solution
- Encenicline (EVP-6124) hydrochloride Storage
- Encenicline (EVP-6124) hydrochloride Stability
- Encenicline (EVP-6124) hydrochloride Molecular Weight
- Encenicline (EVP-6124) hydrochloride SMILES
- Encenicline (EVP-6124) hydrochloride CAS Number
- Encenicline (EVP-6124) hydrochloride Chemical Structure (2D and 3D)
- Encenicline (EVP-6124) hydrochloride SDS|MSDS