CAS No. 147127-20-6

Batch: Purity:99.98
Tenofovir  Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Tenofovir product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

IUPAC Name [(2R)-1-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)propan-2-yl]oxymethylphosphonic acid
CAS Number 147127-20-6
Molecular Formula

C9H14N5O4P

Molecular Weight (MW) 287.21
SMILES CC(CN1C=NC2=C(N=CN=C21)N)OCP(=O)(O)O
InChIKey SGOIRFVFHAKUTI-ZCFIWIBFSA-N

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Tenofovir is an acyclic nucleotide analogue and reverse transcriptase inhibitor that targets viral replication. Upon intracellular phosphorylation to its active diphosphate metabolite, tenofovir competitively inhibits viral reverse transcriptase and hepatitis B virus DNA polymerase, acting as an obligate chain terminator. This inhibition terminates viral DNA synthesis, thereby suppressing viral replication and reducing viral load.

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
🧮 Molarity Calculator

Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 4 mg/mL (13.92 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water 2 mg/mL
Ethanol Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).

Aliquotting Service

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Pre-aliquoted for Longevity: Solid-state aliquots offer significantly longer shelf life compared to stock solutions, ensuring maximum stability for every use.

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Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.