Multiple clinical trials evaluate piperine as a bioenhancer or sensory agonist across diverse indications, including plasma curcuminoid pharmacokinetics, fibromyalgia, joint pain, acute post-stroke oropharyngeal dysphagia, prostate cancer, and myelodysplastic syndrome. Spanning Phase 1, Phase 2, and non-applicable phase classifications, these studies exhibit recruitment statuses ranging from not yet recruiting to completed. Prominent trial sponsors include academic and medical institutions such as the University of Rochester and Hospital de Mataró.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07753018 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Fibromyalgia (FM) |
Ain Shams University |
2026-08-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06063486 | RECRUITING | Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance; Essential Thrombocythemia; Myelodysplastic Syndrome; Myelofibrosis; Polycythemia Vera |
University of Southern California |
2024-03-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT07699575 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Joint Pains |
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion |
2026-09-14 | |
| NCT05958173 | UNKNOWN | Oropharyngeal Dysphagia; Swallowing Disorder |
Hospital de Mataró |
2023-09-01 | |
| NCT06080841 | RECRUITING | Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer |
National Institute of Cancerología |
2023-04-19 | |
| NCT07149961 | COMPLETED | ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI); Malondialdehyde; Hs-CRP; Curcumin; Curcuma Xanthorrhiza; High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein |
Universitas Diponegoro |
2025-02-05 | |
| NCT04731844 | COMPLETED | Prostate Cancer; Multiple Myeloma; Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (SMM); Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance |
University of Rochester |
2021-12-14 | PHASE2 |
| NCT05735626 | UNKNOWN | Stroke; Stroke, Acute; Oropharyngeal Dysphagia; Swallowing Disorder |
Hospital de Mataró |
2021-07-01 | |
| NCT05542394 | Completed | Plasma Levels of Different Curcuminoids Preparations |
University of Jordan|Nutritional Fundamentals for Health |
2022-09-20 | Not Applicable |
| NCT04741620 | COMPLETED | Oropharyngeal Dysphagia; Dysphagia; Swallowing Disorder |
Hospital de Mataró |
2019-01-17 | |
| NCT05430087 | COMPLETED | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
Saiful Anwar Hospital |
2020-03-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04731844 | Recruiting | Prostate Cancer|Multiple Myeloma|Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (SMM)|Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance |
University of Rochester |
2021-12-14 | Phase 2 |
| NCT02598726 | COMPLETED | Bladder Spasm; Malignant Neoplasm; Pain; Urinary Urgency |
Mayo Clinic |
2016-03-01 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01893424 | COMPLETED | Pain |
Hadassah Medical Organization |
2013-08 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01383694 | COMPLETED | Deglutition Disorders |
Hospital de Mataró |
2011-06 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT01324089 | COMPLETED | Focus of the Study: Normal Volunteers |
University of Wisconsin, Madison |
2011-03 | |
| NCT01331382 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Northumbria University |
2010-04 | |
| NCT00181662 | Completed | Healthy |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2005-08 | Not Applicable |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-08-11)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).