Clinical Trials

Clinical studies evaluating Y-27632-based therapies have advanced from Phase 1 through Phase 3 trials. These clinical evaluations focus on addressing corneal endothelial disorders, including corneal edema, Fuchs endothelial corneal dysfunction, and pseudophakic bullous keratopathy. The trials aim to establish the therapeutic utility of Rho-kinase inhibition in supporting corneal cell recovery and restoring tissue function.

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT07368959 RECRUITING
Corneal Edema; Corneal Endothelial Dysfunction; Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dysfunction; Pseudophakic Bullous Keratopathy (PBK)
Aurion Biotech
2026-02-19 PHASE3
NCT06041256 COMPLETED
Corneal Edema; Corneal Endothelial Dysfunction
Aurion Biotech
2023-10-18 PHASE1; PHASE2

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-05-22)

Check the Y-27632 Dihydrochloride product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Compliance for Clinical Use

Mechanism and Biochemical Profile

Y-27632 selectively competes with ATP at the catalytic domains of ROCK1 and ROCK2, blocking Rho-kinase signaling and downstream substrate phosphorylation. This suppression of actomyosin hyper-activation inhibits aberrant cytoskeletal remodeling and cellular contraction, promoting cell survival and structural integrity in regenerative models of corneal endothelial dysfunction.

Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards

Quality Dimension RUO (Research Use Only) cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice)
Clinical Applicability Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies.
Regulatory Status Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA).
Facility Environment Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring.
Quality Control Basic purity and activity testing. Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma).
Process Validation Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records.
Quality Assurance Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits.
Regulatory Impact High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF).

Footnotes

Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).

Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.