Several clinical trials have evaluated urethane and urethane-derived materials across diverse applications, including breast cancer surgical recovery, dental caries, HIV prevention, and decubitus ulcers. Sponsored by academic medical centers and industry entities, these studies comprise Phase 1 clinical evaluations alongside observational protocols. Their recruitment statuses range from completed to withdrawn.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03159598 | WITHDRAWN | Breast Cancer |
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center |
2020-11-01 | |
| NCT02018822 | COMPLETED | Dental Caries; Restorative Material |
University of Rochester |
2013-06 | |
| NCT02006264 | COMPLETED | HIV |
Albert Einstein College of Medicine |
2013-11-19 | PHASE1 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2020-11-24)
Check the
Urethane
product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.