CAS No. 71-44-3

Batch: Purity:99.4
Spermine Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Spermine product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 71-44-3
Molecular Formula

C10H26N4

Molecular Weight (MW) 202.34
SMILES C(CCNCCCN)CNCCCN

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Spermine is an endogenous polyamine compound that plays a central role in eukaryotic cellular metabolism and nucleic acid stabilization. It modulates gene expression, protein synthesis, and ion channel function, while regulating cell growth, differentiation, and survival pathways. Spermine also acts as an endogenous free radical scavenger and regulates intracellular redox state and apoptotic signaling networks. [1][2]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 40 mg/mL (197.68 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water 40 mg/mL
Ethanol 40 mg/mL
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.