Multiple clinical trials evaluate therapeutic interventions for primary visceral leishmaniasis and deep burn injuries. Ranging in status from actively recruiting to completed, these efforts encompass a Phase 2 trial assessing treatment efficacy and safety alongside a feasibility study focused on skin tissue matrix application. Sponsoring entities include collaborative non-profits such as Drugs for Neglected Diseases, pharmaceutical corporations such as Novartis, and governmental bodies including the Department of Health and Human Services and the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05957978 | Recruiting | Primary Visceral Leishmaniasis |
Drugs for Neglected Diseases|Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
2024-04-03 | Phase 2 |
| NCT02905435 | Completed | Burns |
PolyNovo Biomaterials Pty Ltd.|PPD|Department of Health and Human Services|Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority |
2016-11-05 | Not Applicable |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
- Sodium stibogluconate Solubility in DMSO
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