Multiple Phase 1, Phase 2, and Phase 3 clinical trials, sponsored primarily by Sanofi and QuantumLeap Healthcare Collaborative, have evaluated amcenestrant (SAR439859) as a monotherapy and in combination regimens. The clinical program targeted angiosarcoma, healthy volunteers, individuals with abnormal hepatic function, and various manifestations of breast cancer, including early-stage, locally advanced, metastatic, triple-negative, HER2-positive, and HER2-negative neoplasms. Across these investigations, study recruitment statuses range from recruiting and active, not recruiting to completed and terminated.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01042379 | RECRUITING | Breast Neoplasms; Breast Cancer; Breast Tumors; Angiosarcoma; TNBC - Triple-Negative Breast Cancer; HER2-positive Breast Cancer; HER2-negative Breast Cancer; Hormone Receptor Positive Tumor; Hormone Receptor Negative Tumor; Early-stage Breast Cancer; Locally Advanced Breast Cancer |
QuantumLeap Healthcare Collaborative |
2010-03-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03284957 | TERMINATED | Breast Cancer |
Sanofi |
2017-09-20 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT05128773 | TERMINATED | Breast Cancer |
Sanofi |
2022-02-17 | PHASE3 |
| NCT04478266 | TERMINATED | Breast Cancer |
Sanofi |
2020-10-14 | PHASE3 |
| NCT05126329 | TERMINATED | Hepatic Function Abnormal |
Sanofi |
2021-11-15 | PHASE1 |
| NCT04059484 | TERMINATED | Breast Cancer Metastatic |
Sanofi |
2019-10-22 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04940026 | COMPLETED | Breast Cancer; Healthy Volunteers |
Sanofi |
2021-06-15 | PHASE1 |
| NCT04191382 | TERMINATED | Breast Cancer |
Sanofi |
2020-02-04 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03816839 | TERMINATED | Breast Cancer |
Sanofi |
2019-03-25 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03816839 | Active not recruiting | Breast Cancer |
Sanofi |
2019-03-25 | Phase 1 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-05-06)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
- Amcenestrant (SAR439859) Solubility in DMSO
- Amcenestrant (SAR439859) Stock Solution
- Amcenestrant (SAR439859) Storage
- Amcenestrant (SAR439859) Stability
- Amcenestrant (SAR439859) Molecular Weight
- Amcenestrant (SAR439859) SMILES
- Amcenestrant (SAR439859) CAS Number
- Amcenestrant (SAR439859) Chemical Structure (2D and 3D)
- Amcenestrant (SAR439859) SDS|MSDS